Philibert Germain


Philibert Germain or Filiberto Germain in the Spanish form was a French-born naturalist who worked in Chile and collected specimens across South America. He worked as a curator of entomology at the Chilean [National Museum of Natural History|Museo Nacional] in Santiago for some time. Several species including the orchid Habenaria germainii and the butterfly Tetraphlebia germainii are named after him.

Life and work

Germain was born in Lyon He went to Chile in 1850 and became the director of the natural history museum in Santiago to succeed Claudio Gay but he was demoted upon the appointment of Rudolf Amandus Philippi in 1853. He then resigned but continued to collect specimens from around South America for the museum and continued to work mainly on the beetles of the region. He also collected plant species from Chile, Brazil and Bolivia and sold specimens to museums in Europe. In 1889 he became a teacher at a school in Quillota and in 1893 he returned to work at the museum until his death.