Peshawari people
Peshawaris, also known as Peshoris and Kharay, are the indigenous urban Hindko-speaking community originating from and native to the city of Peshawar, in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. The dialect of Hindko spoken in the Peshawari households is known as the Peshori Hindko, or simply Peshori, which also serves as the standardised literary dialect of the Hindko language.
Peshoris have inhabited Peshawar for thousands of years, and formed majority in the city until the 1960s. Today they are a minority ethnic group mostly confined to the historic Walled City, owing to the rural-to-urban migration of rural Pashtuns into the city, linguistic shift to Pashto and Urdu as well as the influx of Afghan refugees following the Soviet-Afghan War, among other factors. They constitute 5.5% of the urban population of Peshawar, or around 105,000 people, according to the 2023 Census of Pakistan.
Culture
Similar to the widely recognised Pashtunwali tradition or tribal code of honour of Pashtuns, the Peshoris adhere to an urban cultural code known as Peshoritop, which encapsulates their distinct identity and social practices. This code, rooted in the traditions of Peshawar, emphasises four key principles:- Storytelling
- Hospitality
- Self-esteem
- Hyper-social Community Structure
Diaspora
Notable people
- Putras Bukhari
- Dilip Kumar
- Ismail Gulgee
- Farigh Bukhari
- Shah Rukh Khan
- Anil Kapoor
- Dr. Sayed Amjad Hussain
- Dr. Muhammad Rehman
- Abdul Basit
- Syed Shafaat Ali
- Abdur Rauf Seemab
- Z. A. Bukhari
- Ahmad Ali Saayein
- Dr. Elahi Akhtar Baksh Awan,
- Dr. Zahoor Ahmad Awan
- Haji Muhammad Adeel
- Ghulam Ahmad Bilour
- Iqbal Zafar Jhagra
- Qazi Anwar
- Malik Tariq Awan
- Syed Qasim Ali Shah
- Raj Kapoor
- Khatir Ghaznavi
- Raza Hamdani
- Nazeer Tabassum
- F. C. Kohli
- Maulana Abdur Rahim Popalzai
- Anil K. Chopra
- Abdur Rehman Peshawari
- General Yahya Khan
- Mirza Mahmood Sarhadi
- Rubina Khalid
- Afzal Bangash
- Mulk Raj Anand
- Firdous Jamal
- Rasheed Naz
- Zia Sarhadi
- Najeebullah Anjum
- Iftikhar Qaisar
- Vinod Khanna
- Khalida Rashid Khan
- Mahjabin Qazalbash
- Kundan Lal Jaggi
- Adil Shahzeb
- Kundan Lal Gujral
- Bushra Farrukh
- Saeed Gilani
- Akhunzada Mukhtar Ali Nayyar
- Taj Saeed
- Umar Daraz Khallil
- Mehr Chand Khanna
- Rajni Kaul
- F.C. Mehra
- Hari Kishan Talwar
- Shakeel Arshad
- Naushaba Khan
- Syeda Dua-e-Khadija