Peroxynitric acidPeroxynitric acid or peroxonitric acid is a chemical compound with the formula. It is an oxyacid of nitrogen, after peroxynitrous acid.PreparationPeroxynitrate, the conjugate base of peroxynitric acid, is formed rapidly during decomposition of peroxynitrite in neutral conditions.Atmospheric chemistryPeroxynitric acid is formed in the atmosphere, although it is unstable, it is important as a reservoir for through the reversible radical reaction:StabilityThe pure compound decomposes explosively at. Solutions in water or acetic acid of over 70% concentration decompose autocatalytically with resulting explosions.