Perisesarma


Perisesarma is a genus of mangrove crabs in the family Sesarmidae predominantly found in the Indo-Pacific. Some 23 species are described as of late 2006, with two from West Africa: P. kammermani and P. alberti Rathbun, 1921. They are typically small, semiterrestrial crabs found on the forest floor at low tide. They eat nearly anything they can, and try to eat anything that does not threaten them — including pencils and other objects dropped on the forest floor. The last species of the genus described is P. samawati Gillikin and Schubart. It can be found in East Africa along with P. guttatum, but its sister species is P. eumolpe from Malaysian mangroves.

Species

Perisesarma alberti Rathburn, 1921Perisesarma bengalense Davie, 2003Perisesarma bidens De Haan, 1835Perisesarma brevicristatum Campbell, 1967Perisesarma cricotus Rahayu and Davie, 2002Perisesarma darwinensis Campbell, 1967Perisesarma dussumieri H. Milne Edwar ds, 1953Perisesarma eumolpe De Man, 1895Perisesarma fasciatum Lanchester, 1900Perisesarma foresti Rahayu and Davie, 2002Perisesarma guttatum A. Milne Edwards, 1869Perisesarma haswelli De Man, 1887Perisesarma huzardi Desmarest, 1825Perisesarma indiarum De Man, 1902Perisesarma kammermani De Man, 1883Perisesarma lanchesteri Tweedie, 1936Perisesarma lividum A. Milne Edwards, 1869Perisesarma longicristatum Campbell, 1967Perisesarma maipoensis Soh, 1978Perisesarma messa Campbell, 1967Perisesarma onychophorum De Man, 1895Perisesarma samawati Gillikin and Schubart, 2004Perisesarma semperi Bürger, 1893