Peel Lifeboat Station
Peel Lifeboat Station is located in the shadow of Peel Castle on St Patrick's Isle, in the city of Peel, on the Isle of Man, a British Crown Dependency.
A lifeboat was first stationed here by the Royal National Institute for the Preservation of Life from Shipwreck in 1828.
Re-established by the Royal National Lifeboat Institution in 1884, the station currently operates an All-weather lifeboat, 13-35 Frank and Brenda Winter, on station since 2021.
History
On the 28 May 1828, Sir William Hillary, President of the Isle of Man District Association of the Royal National Institute for the Preservation of Life from Shipwreck, wrote to the associations headquarters in London, requesting that a lifeboat be placed at both Peel and Ramsey, which was duly agreed.A new boat was provided for Peel, a 26-foot 6-oared lifeboat, built by Taylor of Blackwall, London, which cost £55, and arrived in Peel on 12 December 1828. Records show only one service, in 1831, to the sloop Jane to rescue the 4 crew. By 1836, for reasons unknown, the boat was recorded as wrecked.
A replacement boat was commissioned with local boat-builder William Corlett, again a 26-foot "Palmer" inspired type boat. No services were ever recorded, and by 1843, this boat too is recorded as being unserviceable.
Following the death of Sir William Hillary in 1848, and with little funding available, there seemed to be no interest in maintaining a lifeboat in Peel, despite the large number of fishing boats operating there. However, in 1883, Spencer Walpole, Lieutenant Governor of the Isle of Man, wrote to the RNLI, to request that a lifeboat station be re-established at both Peel and Ramsey, which was agreed. A new boathouse was built next to the castle in 1884 by Redcliffe and Anderson, at a cost of £485-9s-10d, and in 1885, a new 37-foot 12-oared boat arrived, built by Woolfe of Shadwell, and costing £397. The John Monk was funded from the legacy of Capt. John Monk, RN, of Neston, Wirral. John Monk was a retired naval officer who first saw action in the Napoleonic Wars, and bequeathed £500 to the RNLI "for the purpose of building a life boat, which shall be named John Monk"
The John Monk was withdrawn from service in 1895 having been condemned, and was broken up in 1896. A reserve lifeboat was stationed at Peel between 1895 and 1897. Unusually, the name of the boat was unrecorded, even though two services were recorded, to the schooner Lily Garton of Peel on 12 December 1895, and the smack Orion of Ramsey on 20 February 1897. The only two 37-foot reserve lifeboats in operation at the time, were the May, and the William Erle.
After years of launching Peel lifeboats by hand, Peel received their first launch and recovery tractor, a Case LA in 1963.
Following a coastal service review, the All-weather lifeboat was withdrawn in 1972, replaced with an class Inshore lifeboat. Then followed a further McLachlan boat, and then two lifeboats. In 1990, another coastal review determined that an All-weather boat would once again be placed at Peel, whilst Port Erin would receive an Atlantic 21 Inshore boat to replace their All-weather lifeboat.
In 1992, Peel's new lifeboat arrived, costing £662,663, and was named 12-22 Ruby Clery, following a generous bequest from the late Miss R. A. Clery of St. John's Wood, London, a great-great-granddaughter of Sir William Hillary. The naming ceremony took place on 12 September 1992, and was carried out by Mrs Karin Bache Nordli, the daughter of the baby rescued off the St George in 1889.
The 1884 boathouse had to be demolished to make way for a new building for the Mersey lifeboat and tractor, but much of the original red sandstone was retained and re-used in the construction of the new building.
Ruby Clery served Peel for the next 27 years, before being transferred first to, and then onto. Peel received a new lifeboat in 2020, although it was 2021 before she was formally accepted on service, delays in training being caused with the COVID-19 pandemic. The boathouse once again required modifications, being extended on the North side, with larger access doors fitted, new workshop facilities, and a crew room mezzanine above the boat hall, with lookout windows.
In the 2022 Birthday Honours, Frank Horne, former Peel Coxswain, and RNLI Sea Safety Manager, was awarded the MBE.
Notable rescues
On the 7 October 1889, a large fully-rigged ship was seen in trouble off Peel, badly damaged, with broken masts. The John Monk was launched into the full fury of the storm. It took a full two hours to reach the St. George, a Norwegian ship bound for Montevideo. Unable to get close, a breeches-buoy system was set up, and one by one, 21 crew, the Captain's wife, and baby, were rescued.The lifeboat hadn't reached Peel Harbour on the return trip, before the St George was driven ashore and wrecked. The survivors were landed on the quay to the cheers
of a large assembled crowd.
For this service, Coxswain Charles Cain and each of the 16 crew received the Silver Medal from the Norwegian Government, and a Manx bible. The figurehead off the boat, "George", was recovered and has been proudly on display at Peel Lifeboat Station ever since.
Station honours
The following are awards made at Peel- Silver Medal, awarded by the Norwegian Government
- Manx Bible, presented by John Bardsley Bishop of Sodor and Man
- The Thanks of the Institution inscribed on Vellum
- Vellum Service Certificates
- Member, Order of the British Empire (MBE)