Pascal (given name)


Pascal is a masculine and feminine given name. It is a Francophone name, cognate of Italian name Pasquale, Spanish name Pascual, Catalan name Pasqual and Portuguese name Pascoal.
Pascal is common in French-speaking countries, Germany, Austria, and the Netherlands. Derived feminine forms include Pascale, Pascalle or Pascalina. Pascal is also common as a surname in France, and in Italy.
Pascal derives from the Latin paschalis or pashalis, which means "relating to Easter", from the Latin term for "Easter", pascha, Greek Πάσχα, from the Aramaic pasḥā "Passover".
The Christian given name originally derives from the meaning "one born on Easter day", or "born on Pentecost".
Variations of the given name include: Paschal, Pasqual, Pasquale, Paskal, Pascoal, Pascale, Pascha, Paschalis, Pascual, Pascoe, and Pasco.
The name arises in the early medieval period, in Latin spelled Paschalis. An early bearer is Antipope Paschal, and Pope Paschal I.
A variant Latin form of the name is Paschasius; this is the name of the 9th-century Frankish saint Paschasius Radbertus. Peter Pascual was a bishop and martyr of medieval Andalusia.
Saint Pascal refers to Paschal Baylon, a Spanish friar and mystic.
Baylon was born on 24 May 1540 to Aragonese peasants. His parents named him Pasqual because he was born on the day of the feast of Pentecost, because Pentecost in Spain was known as "the Pasch of the Holy Ghost" at the time.
After Pascual Baylon's beatification and canonization, it became common to give the name Pascal to children born on the feast day of Saint Pascal rather than on Easter or Pentecost, or independently of the child's date of birth.

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