Papyrus stem (hieroglyph)
The ancient Egyptian Papyrus stem hieroglyph is one of the oldest language hieroglyphs from Ancient Egypt. The papyrus stalk, was incorporated into designs of columns on buildings, also facades, and is also in the iconographic art portrayed in ancient Egyptian decorated scenes.
The papyrus stem hieroglyph shows a single stalk and umbel of the plant. It is used to represent the color green, and for vigour, or youth.
Usage
The basic usage of the papyrus stem hieroglyph is as an ideogram,, in the word for 'papyrus stem', w3dj, or the older representation uatch.As the papyrus plant is from the Nile Delta, and is a symbol of Lower Egypt and its green and productive quality of food growing, the papyrus stem is also used to represent 'growth', 'vigour', 'youth', all things fresh, new and growing.
The green color, or the Nile Delta's connection to the Mediterranean Sea, gave rise to the term Great Green, meaning the Mediterranean, and thus the hieroglyphic spelling of the sea uses the papyrus stem.
Other words in the family of w3dj, or uatch, are: green, yellow green, green stones, eyepaint; also trees, plants, and amulets.
Rosetta Stone examples
The papyrus stem occurs in three places on the Rosetta Stone. The first half of the stone is represented by the Nubayrah Stele, lines N-1 to N-27,. Line N-19 of the Nubayrah Stele refers to the Great Green, the Mediterranean Sea, and uses the papyrus with the cobra.The opening of the Decree of Memphis, the Rosetta Stone begins by addressing Ptolemy V Epiphanes and uses the papyrus stem in two lines, N-1 and N-2, and addresses the gods and the pharaoh as follows:
... like a king upon the throne of his father, lord of the Vulture Crown, lord of the Uraeus Crown, mighty one of strength, establisher of the Two Lands,, benefactor of Ta-Mer,, benevolent of heart towards the gods, the Horus, making vigorous the life of men and women, lord of the Sed festivals ...
Papyrus stem amulet
Besides the personal use of the amulet in life, the body was often provided with amulets in burial, with more amulets implying more protection. The most common funerary amulets were the heart scarab, Wadjet Eye, Djed Pillar amulet, Wadj amulet, Tyet amulet, and the golden vulture collar. Amulet usage changed greatly over the millenniums of Ancient Egypt.The papyrus stem, or Wadj amulet was made from green feldspar as prescribed in Chapter 160, Charpter 159 from the Book of the Dead. The most common explanation for the amulet is that it was believed to provide eternal youth to the deceased.
14 Spirits of Ra
The papyrus stem is one of the 14 Spirits of Ra:- "Word of Power"
- Light
- Strength, see for similar use: Djsr
- Power, represented by the was-sceptre
- Vigour, represented by the papyrus stem, papyrus
- Abundance
- Majesty, see Hatshepsut
- Burial
- Preparedness
- Stability, see Djed
- Sight, see the Eye of Horus
- Hearing
- Feeling, perception, see the Rosetta Stone, line 13, before the trilingual inscription, so that "... each month, and each year, will know, all the dwellers in Egypt," construct and erect a stone stele in each of the scripts. See also Sia, the deification of wisdom
- Taste