Panzer Kaserne
Panzer Kaserne is a U.S. military installation in Böblingen, Germany, part of U.S. Army Garrison Stuttgart. The post is administered by U.S. Army Installation Management Command-Europe, a legacy from its use as an Army installation since just after World War II. Panzer also hosts the headquarters of U.S. Marine Corps Forces, Europe & Africa and various Special Operations units of the Army and Navy supporting EUCOM and AFRICOM. There is also a different Panzer Kaserne in Kaiserslautern, Germany
History
Panzer Kaserne and nearby Patch Barracks were constructed in 1938 for the German Army, Panzer Regiment 7, 8 as well as Panzer Brigade 4 was stationed in Panzer Barracks from April 1938 Additionally, the training areas were designed to train and test the new tank crews who were assigned to the 8th Panzer Regiment. There is also a small nearby training area- unusual for a Kaserne in an urban or suburban area.The 8th Panzer Regiment was the first unit assigned to the then Hindenburg-Ludendorff Kaserne. Local legend suggests that Adolf Hitler may have even delivered a speech from within the former Nazi Officer's Club building. Additional myths suggest that Panzer and nearby base of Patch, were used for testing of new and experimental Nazi technology, specifically tank modifications and improvements. Added to that, there is a myth that experimental tanks were disposed of by burial to prevent capture by advancing US troops. No one can verify for certain when the U.S. Forces accepted the transfer of the barracks, but it is believed it occurred in early July 1945.
During the Cold War, various units were assigned to Panzer - most notably units of the 1st ID - a forward detached element of the 3rd Brigade 1st Infantry Division until 1990.
Most currently assigned units are devoted to the support of U.S. European Command at Patch Barracks and United States Africa Command at Kelley Barracks located in Stuttgart.
Units currently assigned
- 1st Battalion, 10th Special Forces Group
- Naval Special Warfare Unit Two
- Naval Special Warfare Unit Ten
- Special Operations Command, Europe
- 554th Military Police Company, 709th Military Police Battalion, 18 Military Police Brigade, 21st Theater Sustainment Command, US Army
- United States Marine Corps Forces, Europe and Africa
- POND Guard Force
- Federal Base Police