Padang Lawas Regency


Padang Lawas is a regency in the North Sumatra province of Indonesia. It covers an area of 3,912.18 km2, and had a population of 226,807 at the 2010 Census and 261,011 at the 2020 Census; the official estimate as of mid-2024 was 280,764 - comprising 140,953 males and 139,811 females. Its administrative seat is the town of Sibuhuan in Barumun District. Padang Lawas Regency was created on 17 July 2007 from southeastern parts of the South Tapanuli Regency. It is the only regency in this province that borders two other provinces, West Sumatra and Riau.

Administrative districts

At the 2010 Census, the regency was divided into nine districts. Subsequently, three additional districts were created by the division of existing districts. In 2019 a further five districts were created, although the populations of these areas at the 2010 Census are still included in the districts from which they were cut. The districts are tabulated below with their areas and their populations at the 2010 Census and the 2020 Census, together with the official estimates as of mid-2024. The table also includes the locations of the district administrative centres, the number of administrative villages in each district, and its postcode.
Kode
Wilayah
Name of
District
Area
in
km2
Pop'n
Census
2010
Pop'n
Census
2020
Pop'n
Estimate
mid 2024
Admin
centre
No.
of
villages
Post
code
12.21.01Sosopan435.189,18610,38911,047Sosopan1222761
12.21.06Ulu Barumun207.4314,02416,70018,115Paringgonan1522767
12.21.07Barumun126.1044,04040,93444,640Pasar Sibuhuan17 22763
12.21.13Barumun Baru13.7312,26613,385Hasahatan Julu1322763
12.21.10Barumun Selatan
109.876,7807,9548,578Batang Bulu Lama1122764
12.21.04Lubuk Barumun289.5816,20120,02422,036Pasar Latong2422766
12.21.08Sosa283.5231,76519,48721,631Pasar Ujung Batu1622765
12.21.14Ulu Sosa211.679,0769,607Hapung1122765
12.21.15Sosa Julu155.9510,29511,384Hurung Jilok1222765
12.21.17Sosa Timur
159.558,6238,856Tanjung Ale1322742
& 22776
12.21.09Batang Lubu Sutam184.7511,9908,1138,451Pinarik2022742
12.21.05Huta Raja Tinggi663.2439,57539,25241,501Huta Raja Tinggi2622776
12.21.03Huristak523.5919,79418,65219,156Pasar Huristak2722743
12.21.02Barumun Tengah
119.4018,15316,30717,089Padang Hasior2122755
12.21.11Aek Nabara Barumun329.3610,72513,10714,361Aek Nabara2522755
12.21.12Sihapas Barumun48.254,5745,6856,269Padang Hasior1322755
12.21.16Barumun Barat
51.014,1474,658Aek Nabara1022755
Totals3,912.18226,807261,011280,764Pasar Sibuhuan304

Notes: including Pasar Sibuhuan, the sole town in the regency, with 22,136 inhabitants as at mid 2023.
the 2010 Census population of the new Barumun Baru District is included in the figure for the Barumun District, from which it was cut out in 2019.
the 2010 Census populations of the new Sosa Julu and Ulu Sosa Districts are included in the figure for the Sosa District, from which they were cut out in 2019.
the 2010 Census populations of the new Sosa Timur District are included in the figures for the Batang Lubu Sutam and Hutaraja Tinggi Districts, from which it was cut out in 2019.
the 2010 Census populations of the new Barumun Barut District are included in the figure for the Barumun Tengah District, from which it was cut out in 2019.

Archaeology

The Padang Lawas archaeological site is partly located in the regency. Covering approximately 1,500 km² it spreads over the districts of Barumun and Barumun Tengah, and into South Tapanuli and North Padang Lawas regencies.