Pacha Qullu

Pacha Qullu or Kimsa Misa is a mountain in the Andes of Bolivia. It is located in the Oruro Department, Litoral [Province (Bolivia)|Litoral Province], Huachacalla Municipality, west of Huachacalla. Pacha Qullu lies northwest of Inka Qhamachu. The plain at northwest of Pacha Qullu is named Kimsa Misa Pampa .
The mountain is a volcano. While the date of the last eruption is not known, the degree of erosion suggests an age of about 8.3 million years. Originally the mountain was about higher and had a volume of. Pacha Qullu is a Pliocene age volcano. Its slopes range 11–16°, formed by lava flows and pyroclastic material. Erosion has carved radial gullies into its flanks, at whose ends alluvial fans have formed. The volcano has suffered a sector collapse, resulting in the formation of a wide and breach.
Temperatures in the closely located city of Oruro range, and precipitation is. The area is very windy. This climate has led to a xerophytic vegetation, including shrubs and tussock grass.