Overgaden Oven Vandet 8
Overgaden Oven Vamdet 8 is an 18th-century building overlooking Christianshavn Canal in the Christianshavn neighbourhood of central Copenhagen, Denmark. It originates in a two-storey, Neoclassical building constructed in 1786 by Andreas Kirkerup for candle maker Christian From. This building was heightened with one storey in 1831. It was listed in the Danish registry of protected buildings and places in 1945. Notable former residents include organist and composer Niels Peter Hillebrandt.
History
Site history, 17561785
The site was formerly part of the same property as the adjacent Potter House. This large corner property was listed in the new cadastre of 1756 as No. 193 in Christianshavn Quarter. It was at that time the site of a clay pipe factory managed by overkrigskommissær Alexander Walker Roos and Jonas Collin. A residential building faced the canal. The pipe factory was located in a secondary wing which extended from the rear side of the building along the northeastern side of the central courtyard. The corner with Søndervoldgade was the site of a half-timbered oats mill.The property was acquired by Thomas Potter in 1779.
Christian From and the new building
In June 1786, Potter sold the corner site as No. 193B to candle maker Christian Wilhelm Johansen From. He was already the owner of the house at Store Grønnegade No. 232. In 1898, From charged Abdreas Kirkerup with the construction of a two-storey house on the site. The building had a quadratic footprint, with six bays towards both streets. The facade towards the canal was tipped by a triangular pediment.No. 193B was home to two households at the 1787 census. Christian Friderich Lund, superintendent of the Royal Naval Dockyard's dry dock in Strandgade, resided in the building with his four children and one maid. Johan Jacob Lund, a commanding sargeant, resided in the building with his wife Johanne Cathrine Friderice, their three-year-old foster daughter, Johanne Marie Fridr. Gladix, one maid and two lodgers.
In 1789, From sold the property. He later worked as a ship's cook for the Danish Asiatic Company. He died in Serampore in 1805.
Abo Jensen and Nielsen
In 1789, From sold this property to captain lieutenant Tøger Abo. By deed of 17 January 1797, Abo sold the property to grocer Jens Nielsen. Nielsen died shortly thereafter. His widow Mette Cathrine Jensdatter was subsequently married to grocer Søren Jensen.Their property was home to four households at the 1801 census. Jensen and his wife lived in the building with his 88-year-old mother and two maids. Holger Scheel Gyldenfeldt, a captain in the Royal Danish Navy, was also a resident in the building. Hans Hansen Schmidt, a barkeeper, resided in the basement with his wife and their nine children. Peter Rasmussen, a workman, resided in the basement with his wife and three lodgers.
In 1802, Søren Jensen also bought No. 194 from Kirkerup. The old No. 193 B was listed in the new cadastre of 1806 as No. 109. It was at that time still owned by Søren Jensen.
18301900
The building was heightened with one storey in 1831. The building was listed as Overgaden Oven Vandet 8 when house numbering was introduced as a supplement to the old cadastral numbers by quarter in 1859.The property was home to 24 residents at the 1860 census. Hanne Bergitte Lund, widow of a kancelliråd, resided on the ground floor with two unmarried daughters, a master carpenter and lieutenant in Copenhagen Fire Corps, resided on the first floor with his wife Ellen Katrine, two daughters and his niece Emma Lydia Caroline Jessen. Niels Peter Hillebrandt, cantor and bell-ringer at Christian's Church, resided on the second floor with his wife Sophie Charlotte Hillebrandt, their four children and one maid. Anders Jensen, a grocer, resided in the basement with his wife Johanne Henriette Jensen, their three children, one maid and two lodgers.
The property was home to 23 residents at the 1880 census. Nielsine Cecilie Dohn, a widow, resided on the ground floor with three children, one maid and 14-year-old Peter Alfred Lindenberg.Otto Emil Hansen, a manager, resided on the first floor with his wife Rasmine Hansine Hansen, their four children and one maid. Niels Mogensen, a mechanic, resided on the second floor with his wife Marie Vilhelmine Emilie Mogensen, their one-year-old son and one maid. Maren Christiansen and Kirstine Carlsen, two factory workers, resided in the garret. Anna Sophie Schrøder, a widow grocer, resided in the basement with her two children and 26-year-old Thora Amalie Frisch.
20th century
The architect Alf Thomsen was responsible for undertaking a comprehensive renovation of the building in 1909–10. The building was listed in the Danish registry of protected buildings and places in 1945. In the early 1980s, Dournais Regnestue was responsible for undertaking another refurbishment of the building. The building was again refurbished in 1999.In the 1950s the building was owned by Ulf Brøste who also owned the Potter House next door. One of his shops occupied the basement. It was later moved to the corner of Overganden Neden Vandet and Torvegade.