Order of Cisneros
The Order of Cisneros is a state order of Spain created in 1944. It is named after Cardinal Francisco Jiménez de Cisneros. Primarily bestowed during the Francoist dictatorship and currently dormant, it rewarded political merit.
History
The Order of Cisneros was established by Francisco Franco on 8 March 1944. The order was modified in 1976 to only reward politicians for merit, and was later modified again on 15 April 1977. Although the order has not been awarded since September 1977, it has not been formally abolished by the Spanish government.Design
The order is composed of the Eagle of Saint John atop a red Maltese cross. Adorning the cross are two sets of five arrows and a yoke is present at the tail of the eagle, in reference to the yoke and arrows, the symbol of the Catholic Monarchs of Spain which was repurposed by the Falangist movement.Classes
The order is composed of eight classes:- Grand Collar
- Grand Cross
- Band
- Commendation with Plaque
- Commendation
- Ribbon
- Cross
- Gold Medal
Notable recipients
- Emiliano José Alfaro Arregui
- Carlos Asensio Cabanillas
- Antonio Barroso y Sánchez Guerra
- Luis Carrero Blanco
- Andrés Casinello
- Antonio Castejón Espinosa
- Víctor Castro
- José Cuesta Monereo
- Sancho Dávila y Fernández de Celis
- Luis Díez-Alegría
- Alfredo Galera
- Rafael García Valiño
- Carlos Iniesta Cano
- José Lacalle
- Tomás de Liniers y Pidal
- José López Ortiz
- Pablo Martín Alonso
- Miguel Rodrigo Martínez
- Camilo Menéndez Tolosa
- Mohamed Meziane
- Agustín Muñoz Grandes
- Pedro Nieto
- Pilar Primo de Rivera
- Eduardo Sáenz de Buruaga
- Apolinar Sáenz de Buruaga y Polanco
- Ángel Salas Larrazábal
- Francisco Franco
- Juan Carlos I
- Felipe VI
Coats of arms of recipients