Opava District


Opava District is a district in the Moravian-Silesian Region of the Czech Republic. Its capital is the city of Opava.

Administrative division

Opava District is divided into four administrative districts of municipalities with extended competence: Opava, Hlučín, Kravaře and Vítkov.

List of municipalities

Cities and towns are marked in bold and market towns in italics:
Bělá -
Bohuslavice -
Bolatice -
Branka u Opavy -
Bratříkovice -
Březová -
Brumovice -
Budišov nad Budišovkou -
Budišovice -
Čermná ve Slezsku -
Chlebičov -
Chuchelná -
Chvalíkovice -
Darkovice -
Děhylov -
Dobroslavice -
Dolní Benešov -
Dolní Životice -
Háj ve Slezsku -
Hať -
Hlavnice -
Hlubočec -
Hlučín -
Hněvošice -
Holasovice -
Hrabyně -
Hradec nad Moravicí -
Jakartovice -
Jezdkovice -
Kobeřice -
Kozmice -
Kravaře -
Kružberk -
Kyjovice -
Lhotka u Litultovic -
Litultovice -
Ludgeřovice -
Markvartovice -
Melč -
Mikolajice -
Mladecko -
Mokré Lazce -
Moravice -
Neplachovice -
Nové Lublice -
Nové Sedlice -
Oldřišov -
Opava -
Otice -
Píšť -
Pustá Polom -
Radkov -
Raduň -
Rohov -
Šilheřovice -
Skřipov -
Slavkov -
Služovice -
Sosnová -
Štáblovice -
Staré Těchanovice -
Stěbořice -
Štěpánkovice -
Štítina -
Strahovice -
Sudice -
Svatoňovice -
Těškovice -
Třebom -
Uhlířov -
Velké Heraltice -
Velké Hoštice -
Větřkovice -
Vítkov -
Vřesina -
Vršovice -
Závada

Geography

Opava District borders Poland in the north. The territory is hilly, but the average altitude is low. The territory extends into three geomorphological mesoregions: Nízký Jeseník, Opava Hilly Land, and Ostrava Basin. The highest point of the district is the hill Červená hora in Budišov nad Budišovkou with an elevation of. The lowest point of the district is the river bed of the Oder in Šilheřovice at.
From the total district area of, agricultural land occupies, forests occupy, and water area occupies. Forests cover 28.0% of the district's area.
The entire district is drained by the Oder River, but this river appears in the territory only briefly. The most important rivers of the district are the Opava, which flows across the district from northwest to east, and the Moravice, which enters the district in the west and joins the Opava near the city of Opava. The largest body of water is Kružberk Reservoir, built on the Moravice.
There are no large-scale protected areas.

Demographics

Most populated municipalities

Economy

The largest employers with headquarters in Opava District and at least 500 employees are:
Economic entityLocationNumber of employeesMain activity
Silesian Hospital in OpavaOpava1,500–1,999Health care
BranoHradec nad Moravicí1,000–1,499Automotive industry
Model ObalyOpava1,000–1,499Manufacture of paperboard packaging
Teva Czech IndustriesOpava1,000–1,499Manufacture of pharmaceutical products
City of OpavaOpava500–999Public administration
IsotraOpava500–999Manufacture of window blinds
OstrojOpava500–999Manufacture of machinery for mining
Psychiatric Hospital in OpavaOpava500–999Health care
Silesian University in OpavaOpava500–999Education
State Office of Labor InspectionOpava500–999Public administration
TAPI Czech IndustriesOpava500–999Manufacture of pharmaceutical products
TEMPO, obchodní družstvoOpava500–999Retail sale
Witzenmann OpavaOpava500–999Treatment and coating of metals

Transport

The D1 motorway from Ostrava to the Czech-Polish border briefly runs along the eastern district border; otherwise there are no motorway passing through the district. The most important road is the I/11 from Ostrava to Bruntál via Opava.

Sights

The most important monuments in the district, protected as national cultural monuments, are:
The best-preserved settlements, protected as monument reservations and monument zones, are:
  • Lipina
  • Budišov nad Budišovkou
  • Hlučín
  • Hradec nad Moravicí
  • Opava
The most visited tourist destinations are the Silesian Museum in Opava and Hradec nad Moravicí Castle.

Notable people