Ole Torvalds
Ole Torvalds was a Swedish-speaking Finnish journalist and poet. He was the father of journalist-politician Nils Torvalds and grandfather of software engineer Linus Torvalds famous for the Linux kernel.
His full name was Ole Torvald Elis Saxberg, but he was also named Karanko after his step father, Toivo Karanko. His family belongs to the Swedish-speaking minority. In 1935, after matriculating, he moved to Helsinki for studies at the University of Helsinki and changed his name to Torvalds. In 1944 he was awarded a literature prize from Svenska Dagbladet. He also received the State Prize for Literature in 1954, the Tollander Prize in 1955, and the Falcken Prize in 1974. In 1978 he received an honorary doctorate from Åbo Akademi.
His career as journalist was started as editor of Västra Nyland in Ekenäs, serving as editor from 1939 to 1941 and editor-in-chief from 1941 to 1945, where he stayed until after World War II. From 1946 to 1947, he was a member of the Ekenäs city council. He was also editor-in-chief of the journal Litteratur, Konst, Teater from 1945 to 1948.
He was married to Märta Natalia Fransiska von Wendt from 1940 until their divorce in 1948, and had three children with her. After a divorce he became editor of Österbottningen in Karleby for the period 1947–1948. Then he remarried with Elin Margareta Gyllenberg in 1948, fathered two more children and later became an editor of Åbo Underrättelser, of which he was the chief editor from 1958 to 1967. He also served as vice chairman of the Turku authors' association, Turun kirjailijat-Åbo författare.
Works
- "Vi sjunger inte för dem", 1939
- "Ointagligt land", poems, 1942
- "Hemligt medansvar", poems, 1944
- "Svår glädje", short stories, 1946Den rödgröna skorpionen, with Jarl Bergbom and Tor Veckström, 1950
- "Strängar av aska", poems, 1954
- "Mellan is och eld", poems, 1957
- "Vid källorna", 1961
- "Speglingar i en å", 1972Nya blad i 150 värar. , 1974
- "Livstecken", poems, 1986
- "Vågmärken", poems about the archipelago 1937–1987, 1988
Translations
Massan och du, Kurt Baschwitz- Hangö fästning, Reino AaltonenG.A. Serlachius oy 1868–1968. Ett familjeföretags öden
- Ett sekel till havs, Effoas hundra första år 1883–1983, Paavo HaavikkoDe vandrande stövlarna, later released as a revised edition titled Nio mans stövlar, Pentti HaanpääRubaiyat, Omar KhayyamVandringsstaven, V. A. KoskenniemiGoethe-studier och andra litteraturhistoriska essäer, V. A. KoskenniemiSju kyrkor, text by Mikko Ossa, photos by Reino MoilanenÅbo stads historia 1600–1721, Raimo Ranta
- Efter applåderna, Kosti Vehanen
- Sinuhe, egyptiern, Mika Waltari