Ogan Komering Ulu Regency


Ogan Komering Ulu Regency is a regency of South Sumatra, Indonesia. It formerly covered an area of 10,408 km2 with a population of around 1,000,000 people; however on 18 December 2003 parts of this area were split off to form separate regencies of East Ogan Komering Ulu and South Ogan Komering Ulu; the residual regency area covers just 4,797.06 km2 and had a population of 324,045 at the 2010 Census and 367,603 at the 2020 Census; the official estimate as at mid 2024 was 390,048. The administrative centre is the town of Baturaja.

Administrative districts

This Regency is administratively composed of thirteen districts, listed below with their areas and their populations at the 2010 and 2020 Censuses, together with the official estimates as at mid 2024. The table also includes the locations of the district administrative centres, the numbers of villages in each district, and its postal code.
Kode
Wilayah
Name of
District
Area
in
km2
Pop'n
Census
2010
Pop'n
Census
2020
Pop'n
Estimate
mid 2024
Admin
centre
No.
of
villages
Post
code
16.01.28Lengkiti512.9325,36925,03226,553Tanjung Lengkayap2232158
16.01.17Sosoh Buay Rayap385.3011,87113,76214,655Penyandingan1132151
16.01.08Pengandonan543.619,07110,22010,683Pengandonan1232154
16.01.21Semidang Aji707.5624,71928,19530,442Ulak Pandan2132156
16.01.20Ulu Ogan597.378,7058,9658,946Mendingin732157
16.01.31Muara Jaya26.326,6177,4387,822Muara Saeh732155
16.01.09Peninjauan725.9239,86132,43533,756Peninjauan1632191
16.01.22Lubuk Batang724.8127,10732,97535,353Lubuk Batang Baru1532192
16.01.29Sinar Peninjauan84.9420,60222,97823,278Marga Bakti632159
16.01.32Kedaton Peninjauan Raya183.3112,72313,681Kedaton832193
16.01.14Bataraja Timur
110.2290,557104,488113,621Kemala Raja14 32111
- 32117
16.01.30Lubuk Raja69.4227,49830,78132,051Batumarta II732152
16.01.13Bataraja Barat
125.0532,06837,61139,207Tanjung Agung12 32121
- 32126
Totals4,797.06324,045367,603390,048Bataraja Timur158

Note: The 2010 population of the new Kedaton Peninjauan Raya District, created since 2010, is included in the figure for Peninjauan District, from which it was removed.
comprises 9 kelurahan and 5 desa.
comprises 5 kelurahan and 7 desa.

Harimau Cave and Putri Cave

Both caves lay in the same Padangbindu village 35 kilometers from Baturaja. Harimau Cave entrance is 40 to 50 meters wide and 20 to 35 meters height. Since 2008 to mid-2013 archaeologists have found 72 skeletons of mongoloid race with prediction 3,000 years of age and the excavation is still running. Some of the skeletons are displayed in Si Pahit Lidah Museum near Putri Cave. Putri Cave has 20x160 meter square pond.
Harimau Cave is located 30 meters above Air Kaman Basa River and 1.5 kilometers from Ogan River. Archeologists estimate that the cave has been used for 15 millenia, with traces of three different cultures, the latest being 3,500 years ago with metal tools similar to those found in Dong son sites. There are also 34 geometric pictures in Harimau Cave which the picture is never found at any other caves in Sumatra. On March 14, 2015 after midnight, a big flood which never occurred before appeared ruins tourist facilities inside the cave and also the facilities in the ground in front of the cave; tourism facilities are predicted 70 percent damaged, but the condition of the pictures are not yet announced.