Nyctimene (genus)


Nyctimene is a genus of bats in the Pteropodidae family. Commonly known as tube-nosed fruit bats or yoda bats, they are found in the central Philippines, eastern Indonesia, Papua New Guinea, and the northeast coast of Australia.

Taxonomy

The genus was described by Moritz Balthasar Borkhausen in 1797. The name Nyctimene, derived from Ancient Greek, does not mean ‘night moon’ as has been suggested, but roughly 'who stays up at night'.

Description

The facial features of the species are distinguished by projecting nostrils, rather than the simple features of most other megabats, the appearance of which has been likened to a frightened horse.

Species

The recognised taxa are named in the vernacular as tube-nosed fruit bats or tube-nosed bats, and includes the following