Nuphar orbiculata


Nuphar orbiculata is a species of rhizomatous aquatic plant native to the US-American states Alabama, Florida, and Georgia.

Description

Vegetative characteristics

Nuphar orbiculata is a herbaceous, perennial, aquatic plant. The rhizomes are 7-8 cm wide. The petiolate, bright green, orbicular leaves are 20-45 cm long, and 20-45 cm wide. The abaxial surface is pubescent. The petioles are pubescent.

Generative characteristics

The flowers are 6 cm wide. The oblong-obovate sepals are 5 cm long. The stigmatic disk is 2 cm wide. The subglobose, 4-5 cm wide fruit bears ovoid, 4.5 mm long, ridged seeds.

Reproduction

Generative reproduction

Flowering and fruiting occurs in July.

Taxonomy

Publication

It was first described as Nymphaea orbiculata Small by John [Kunkel Small] in 1896. Later, it was included in the genus Nuphar Sm. as Nuphar orbiculata Standl. published by Paul [Carpenter Standley] in 1931.

Etymology

The specific epithet orbiculata means round or disc-shaped.

Conservation

The NatureServe conservation status is T3 Vulnerable.

Ecology

Habitat

It occurs in stagnant waters of blackwater rivers, streams, lakes, and acidic lime sink ponds.