Norway in the Eurovision Song Contest


Norway has been represented at the Eurovision Song Contest 63 times since making its debut in and has only been absent twice since then. In 1970, the country boycotted the contest over disagreements about the voting structure, and in 2002, they were relegated. The Norwegian participating broadcaster in the contest is NRK, which select its entrant with the national competition Melodi Grand Prix.
Before 1985, Norway's best result in the contest was a third-place with "Intet er nytt under solen" by Åse Kleveland in. Norway's three victories in the contest were achieved by "La det swinge" by Bobbysocks in, "Nocturne" by Secret Garden in, and "Fairytale" by Alexander Rybak in. Norway also finished second at the contest, with "I evighet" by former Bobbysocks member Elisabeth Andreassen. Norway has finished last in twelve Eurovision finals, of which four times with "nul points". Norway has a total of 12 top-five results in the contest, the latest being a fifth place with "Queen of Kings" by Alessandra in.

History

NRK is a full member of the European Broadcasting Union, thus eligible to participate in the Eurovision Song Contest. It has participated in the contest representing Norway since its in 1960.
NRK's first entrant in the contest was "Voi Voi" performed by Nora Brockstedt in, who finished fourth; Brockstedt would return with "Sommer i Palma", this time placing seventh. "Intet er nytt under solen" by Åse Kleveland then finished third in, following which Norway would fail to reach the top ten in fourteen out of their next fifteen attempts, with the exception being seventh place finish with "It's Just a Game" by the Bendik Singers in. Before, Norway had only received a top-ten score in six out of twenty-four attempts, and had finished last the same number of times.
Bobbysocks gave the country its first victory in 1985, with the song "La det swinge". Norway went on to achieve two more top five results over the next ten years, with Karoline Krüger in and Silje Vige in, who both finished fifth.
Norway's second victory came in 1995 with Secret Garden's mainly instrumental Celtic-influenced ethno-piece "Nocturne". In, Elisabeth Andreassen, who had won the contest as one half of Bobbysocks, returned to the contest as a solo artist, finishing in second place. In, Jostein Hasselgård came fourth.
Norway won for the third time in, with Alexander Rybak and his song "Fairytale". The song's score of 387 points was the highest ever winning total under the 1975-2015 voting system, and also achieved the biggest ever margin of victory: 492 points in total were distributed between the competing countries in 2009, meaning "Fairytale" received 78.7% of the points that could be rewarded. Rybak later returned to the contest in, performing "That's How You Write a Song"; he received the highest number of votes of the second semi-final, but ultimately placed fifteenth. He remains the only Norwegian entrant to have won a semi-final, as well as the only two-time semi-final winner in the history of the contest.
In, Norway finished last in the final for the twelfth time. Norway has the dubious distinction of finishing last in the Eurovision final more than any other country, and along with Austria, has received "nul points" in the contest on four occasions; in,, and.
Since the introduction of the semi-final round in 2004, Norway has finished in the top ten eight times. Wig Wam finished ninth in, Maria Haukaas Storeng was fifth in, Alexander Rybak won in 2009, Margaret Berger was fourth in, Carl Espen finished eighth in, Mørland and Debrah Scarlett finished eighth in, Jowst finished tenth in, Keiino won the public vote and finished sixth overall in, Subwoolfer finished tenth in, and Alessandra finished fifth in. In total, Norway has 12 top-five and 27 top-ten finishes in the contest.

Hostings

YearLocationVenuePresenters
BergenGrieghallenÅse Kleveland
OsloOslo SpektrumIngvild Bryn and Morten Harket
OsloTelenor ArenaNadia Hasnaoui, Haddy N'jie and Erik Solbakken
In addition to the contest proper, Norway hosted Songs of Europe, a special concert programme commemorating the contest's 25th anniversary, at Momarken in Mysen. The show, which was broadcast on 22 August 1981, was presented by Rolf Kirkvaag and Titten Tei.

Awards

Marcel Bezençon Awards

YearCategorySongComposer
lyrics / music
PerformerFinalPointsHost city
Press Award"Fairytale"Alexander Rybak Alexander Rybak1387center|escyr|2015

Winner by OGAE members

YearSongPerformerPlacePointsHost city
"Fairytale"Alexander Rybak1387center|

Related involvement

Conductors

Additionally, there was an orchestra present at the 1999 national final, conducted by Geir Langslet and at the 2015 national final, conducted by Anders Eljas.

Supervisors

List of supervisors of Melodi Grand Prix, better known as MGP-general or GP-general in Norway:
YearHead of delegation
–2012Per Sundnes
2013–2015Vivi Stenberg
2016–2017Jan Fredrik Karlsen
2018–2024
2025Tarjei Strøm