Administrator of the Northern Territory


The administrator of the Northern Territory is an official appointed by the governor-general of Australia to represent the Crown in right of the Northern Territory. They perform functions similar to those of a state governor.
Strictly speaking, the appointment of an administrator is made by the governor-general acting on the advice of the Australian government, rather than the advice of the government of the Northern Territory. However, ministers have described the process as being based on "advice from the Australian and Northern Territory governments".
Unlike an Australian state governor, the administrator is not the direct representative of the King in the Territory but is instead appointed by the King's federal representative in Australia, the governor-general, to administer the Territory in accordance with the Act. In practice, however, the administrator performs a similar constitutional role to that of a state governor.
The administrator formally appoints the chief minister of the Northern Territory and the members of the Cabinet after every election. In all but a few cases, they are required by convention to act on the Cabinet's advice. The Administrator gives royal assent to all bills passed by the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly. Although the Governor-General has the power to veto any territorial bill, in practice this right is almost never exercised.
The office of the deputy of the administrator was created in 1997.
In 2014, the governor-general granted current, future and living former administrators the title of The Honourable for life, following the lead of Governors-General and Governors of New South Wales in granting the title.
The present administrator is Hugh Heggie.

Crest of administrator

The crest of Administrator of the Northern Territory which is similar to the one used by the Governor-General of Australia except that the flower below the Crown is the Sturt Desert Rose, the floral emblem of the Northern Territory.

South Australia (1863 to 1912)

On 6 July 1863, land now known as the Northern Territory was annexed to the Colony of South Australia. Legislation regulating the sale of land in the Northern Territory which was given assent on 12 November 1863 included provision for both the appointment of a Government Resident and a description of the powers of this office.
No.Government ResidentFromTo
1Boyle Travers Finniss3 March 18644 November 1865
James Stokes MillnerJanuary 1870April 1870
2William Bloomfield Douglas27 April 1870June 1873
James Stokes MillnerJune 1873October 1873
3George Byng Scott6 October 187330 June 1876
4Edward William Price1 July 18766 March 1883
Gilbert Rotherdale McMinnMarch 1883March 1884
5John Parsons19 March 188414 February 1890
6John Knight16 July 189010 January 1892
7Charles James Dashwood24 February 189231 January 1905
8Charles Edward Herbert1 February 19058 February 1910
9Samuel Mitchell1 April 191025 March 1912

Commonwealth of Australia (1912 to present)

Administrators and Government Residents of the Northern Territory after transfer of control to the Commonwealth Government:

Administrators and Directors (1912 to 1927)

No.NameTitleFromTo
1John GilruthAdministrator25 March 191220 February 1919
1John GilruthAdministrator25 March 191230 November 1919
2Henry Ernest CareyDirector1 August 191919 October 1919
2Henry Ernest CareyDirector1 August 191922 September 1920
3Staniforth SmithActing Administrator1 December 191917 January 1921
4Frederic UrquhartAdministrator17 January 19211 March 1927

Government Residents (1927 to 1931)

From 1926 to 1931, the Northern Territory was divided into the territories of Central Australia and North Australia, with the border at the 20th parallel south. Each territory was administered by a Government Resident located respectively in Alice Springs and in Darwin.
Both territories were reincorporated as the Northern Territory in 1931.
No.Government Resident FromTo
1Robert Weddell1 March 192712 June 1931

No.Government Resident FromTo
1John Cawood1 March 192711 December 1929
2Victor Carrington11 December 192912 June 1931

Administrators (1931 to present)

No.AdministratorFromTo
1Robert Weddell12 June 193129 March 1937
2Aubrey Abbott29 March 19371 July 1946
3Arthur Driver1 July 19461 July 1951
4Frank Wise1 July 19511 July 1956
5James Archer1 July 19561 April 1961
6Roger Nott1 April 19611 October 1964
7Roger Dean1 October 19644 March 1970
8Frederick Chaney4 March 197010 December 1973
9Jock Nelson10 December 197312 November 1975
10John England1 June 19781 January 1981
11Commodore Eric Johnston1 January 19811 July 1989
12James Muirhead1 July 19891 March 1993
13Austin Asche1 March 199317 February 1997
14Neil Conn17 February 199728 November 2000
15John Anictomatis28 November 200030 October 2003
16Ted Egan31 October 200331 October 2007
17Tom Pauling31 October 200731 October 2011
18Sally Thomas31 October 201110 November 2014
19John Hardy10 November 201430 October 2017
20Vicki O'Halloran31 October 201730 January 2023
21Hugh Heggie2 February 2023Present

Deputy of the Administrator (1997 to present)

The office of the Deputy of the Administrator was established in 1997.
No.Deputy of the AdministratorFromTo
1Minna Sitzler17 February 199730 November 2001
2Pat Miller20 September 2002
3Fran Kilgariff15 February 2024present