Nirmal Singh Maharaj
Nirmal Singh, popularly called Guruji by his followers, was an Indian spiritual leader. He is also known as "Nirmal Singhji Maharaj", "Guru-ji Chattarpur Wale", "Dugri Wale Guruji", and "Shukrana Guruji".
Born in Dugri, Punjab, he attained a significant following in North India, particularly in Delhi and Gurgaon. In the 1990s, he established a Shiv Mandir in the Chhatarpur area of Delhi, which is referred to by his followers as the "Bada Mandir" and now serves as his burial site or samadhi. Guruji's teachings emphasized the unity of all religions, inner silence, and the performance of selfless service through sangats and langar.
Early life and education
Nirmal Singh was born on 7 July 1952 in the village of Dugri in Punjab. During his youth, he spent significant time at the dera of Sant Sewa Das in Dugri. According to accounts from his followers, he displayed what were interpreted as miraculous powers during his childhood, such as allegedly filling the inkpots of fellow students by touch and escaping from locked rooms to visit the dera. These claims form part of the devotional hagiography associated with his early life, though they lack independent verification.While his spiritual inclinations began early, Singh pursued formal education to fulfill his father's wishes. He moved to Malerkotla for higher studies, eventually obtaining Master of Arts degrees in both English and Economics. In 1975, he left home to pursue a spiritual life, staying briefly with various acquaintances across Punjab. In 1983, he returned briefly to secular employment, joining the Punjab School Education Board as a clerical assistant.
As a spiritual leader
As a spiritual leader, Nirmal Singh emphasized the unity of all religions, focusing on love, compassion and service to mankind. He advised his followers to strike a balance between materialism and spiritualism. Gradually, the news of his alleged miraculous powers spread across Punjab, and people would come to him to seek solutions to their problems. His father initially thought of him as a fake godman, but later changed his opinion. His parents came to believe that he was the God, and his mother started calling him Guru-ji.He stayed at various places including Chandigarh, Panchkula, Delhi, Mumbai, and Jalandhar. In the 1990s, he commissioned the Shiv Mandir in the Bhatti Mines area of Chattarpur in Delhi. The structure later came to be known as Bada Mandir among his followers. In 1997, he started living at a house in the Empire Estate colony on MG Road in New Delhi, owned by his Non-Resident Indian devotee Sudha Ahuja. His devotees now call the house Chotta Mandir. At times, he also lived at a house in the Defence Colony of Jalandhar, and frequently traveled between Delhi and Jalandhar. In 2002, he settled at the Empire Estate house, and lived there until his death in 2007.
Nirmal Singh held daily sangats that featured meditations, satsang, recitations of gurbani and shabad (hymn), and langar. At these congregations, the clean-shaven and tonsured Singh would sit on a chair, wearing bright-colored silk clothes, while his followers sat on the floor. He spoke very less, generally communicating through gestures. He would chat with devotees, but did not give any sermons. The crowd at these gatherings comprised mostly Punjabis, including common people as well as well-known politicians, administrators, and socialites. His devotees claim that food served at his langar and the tea served as prasad during his sangats miraculously cured people of diseases. Rarely, he would attend other functions, including high-profile weddings.
Death and aftermath
Nirmal Singh died on 31 May 2007: his followers regard the event as a mahasamadhi. The Shiv Temple in Delhi became the site of his samadhi shrine. His devotees, including several celebrities, continued to organize the satsangs.His followers include several celebrities including poet Manjit Tiwana, writer Ganga Prasad Vimal, photographer Raghu Rai, actor Ananya Panday and her father Chunky Pandey, actor Hema Malini, and members of the Kapoor family. Visitors to the Empire Estate house have included L. K. Advani, Arun Shourie, Uma Bharati, Rajnath Singh, Maneka Gandhi, S.K. Birla, Kiran Bedi, Rama Pilot, and Kiran Choudhry. Actor Rishi Kapoor held a satsang by Singh at his home. Actor Jacqueline Fernandez visited his Shiva temple in Delhi.
After Nirmal Singh's death, his nephew Navdeep Singh alias Gaurav took over the management of his ashram in the Chhatarpur area of Delhi. In 2020, a woman accused Gaurav of drugging and raping her in 2019 at a farmhouse near the ashram: she alleged that Gaurav told her that she was destined to give birth to a male child who would take forward the legacy of "Guruji". Gaurav denied the allegations, accusing the woman and her family of trying to extort money from him.
In 2023, the Empire Estate Residents Welfare Association banned Nirmal Singh's devotees from visiting his former residence, citing disruption and security risk to the local residents. The owner of the residence, a 70-year-old woman devotee, challenged the ban in court. Subsequently, the Delhi High Court permitted 500 identified devotees to visit the site in a staggered manner on Singh's birthday, and limited the number of daily visitors to the site to 100.