Nikon Z9


The Nikon Z9 is a flagship full-frame mirrorless camera produced by Nikon. The camera was announced on October 28, 2021. It is the eighth Z-mount camera body and the sixth full-frame Z-mount body.
When launched, Nikon used the marketing slogan: “Unstoppable.”

Image sensor and processor

The Z9 has the same 45.7 MP resolution as the Z7 and Z7II cameras, but uses a much faster stacked CMOS sensor which improves autofocus and continuous shooting performance.
The Z9 introduced the EXPEED 7 image processor, which provides an improvement of 10 times over the image processing speed of the EXPEED 6 predecessor, which was used in the previous Nikon full-frame Z6II and Z7II cameras. The continuous shooting capabilities of the Z9 significantly exceed those of Nikon's previous flagship camera, the Nikon D6, while providing more than double the resolution. The Z9 is the first Nikon Z camera to support 8K video, which can be recorded internally at 60 fps in 12-bit N-RAW.
The Z9 is the first flagship full-frame camera without a mechanical shutter.

Lenses

The Z9 uses the Nikon Z-mount, developed by Nikon for its mirrorless digital cameras.
Nikon F-mount lenses can be used, with various degrees of compatibility, via the Nikon FTZ and FTZ II mount adapters.

Features

  • "Synchro VR" where both in-body and in-lens image stabilization can stabilize the same axes.
  • Advanced autofocus, with subject detection of people, faces, animals, birds, vehicles, and airplanes.
  • Burst lengths of over 1000 shots.
  • Internal 10-bit video recording in H.264, H.265 and ProRes 422 HQ.
  • Internal 12-bit raw video recording using ProRes RAW HQ and Nikon N-RAW using intoPIX TicoRAW..
  • Video recording length limit extended from 30 minutes to 2 hours and 5 minutes.
  • Dedicated "sensor shield" to protect the sensor from dust and dirt when the camera is off or the lens is taken off.
  • VR lock to reduce sensor shock during standby.
  • 10-pin remote and flash sync connectors.
  • Built-in GPS, GLONASS and QZSS receiver for geotagging.
  • Allows switching between linear and non-linear focus throw in manual focus with some lenses.
  • "Dual-Stream Technology" providing separate paths for capturing images and updating the viewfinder, which eliminates viewfinder blackout and reduces viewfinder lag.

    Z9 generation

The Z9 was the first of the so-called "Z9 generation" of Nikon cameras, including the Z8, Zf, Z6III, Z50II, and Z5II. They all use the Expeed 7 image processor, autofocusing system, a revamped menu structure, button customization options, and video-related features.

Use in outer space

In January of 2024, Nikon revealed that NASA launched 13 unmodified Nikon Z9 cameras to the International Space Station via the 20th Northrop Grumman commercial resupply services mission. The new Nikon Z9 replaced the aging high-end Nikon D5 and D6 DSLRs on board the ISS.
On February 29, 2024, NASA revealed a signed agreement between them and Nikon to develop the Handheld Universal Lunar Camera as the first handheld camera to be used on the Moon, for use beginning with the Artemis III mission. The resulting design consists of a modified Z9 camera with thermal shielding, custom grip with modified buttons, and modified electrical components to minimize issues caused by solar radiation.
Nikon Corporation and NASA share a long history together with Nikon being the camera brand that continuously supplies the agency with modified cameras since the 1970s.

Awards

The Z9 has won numerous awards:
  • Camera Grand Prix 2022 Camera of the Year
  • Camera Grand Prix 2022 Readers Award.
  • Best of the Best: 2022 Red Dot Product Design Award
  • Camera of the Year: EISA Awards 2022-2023
  • DPReview Awards 2021 Product of the Year
  • DPReview Gold Award & Highest Ever Score
  • 2022 TIPA World Awards: Best Full-Frame Professional Camera
  • RedDot Product Design Awards 2022: Best of the Best
  • iF Design Award 2022

    Update history

The Z9 received several major firmware updates since the initial release. Notable features added by firmware updates include: Firmware 2.0 adding internal N-RAW video recording, "pre-release capture" and 120 Hz operation of the electronic viewfinder. Firmware 3.0 added video flicker reduction and digital zoom for 4K video, as well as a 19 MP 60 fps continuous release photo mode and general autofocus improvements. Firmware 4.0 added "auto capture", which can automatically trigger shutter release upon motion, subject or distance detection, and improved autofocus as well as video functions. Firmware 5.0 added several functions to the "auto capture" feature for more automated workflows as well as improvements to flicker reduction, several minor features and usability improvements.
VersionRelease dateNotes
1.002021-12-24
  • Initial firmware version
1.102022-01-04
  • Increased burst length when saving images as both RAW and JPEG
  • Fixed wireless high-speed sync issue with SB-5000 flash
  • 2.02022-04-20
  • Addition of internal Nikon N-RAW and 12-bit ProRes RAW HQ video recording
  • 4K 60p footage can now be oversampled from 8K footage
  • Red "REC" frame indicator on both monitor and viewfinder
  • Waveform monitor
  • "Pre-Release Capture" feature, which captures images up to one second before the shutter is fully pressed
  • 20 types of Custom Wide-Area AF selection patterns
  • Improved autofocus in low-light situations
  • Improved white-balance and auto-exposure in some situations
  • 120 Hz refresh rate mode for the electronic viewfinder
  • 2.102022-07-06
  • Improved autofocus performance in various situations
  • Improved image stabilization when panning while in a vertical orientation
  • High-frequency flicker reduction added to customizable controls
  • Bug fixes
  • 2.112022-08-30
  • Fixed an issue that in very rare circumstances would cause the camera to stop responding
  • 3.02022-10-25
  • Added high-frequency flicker reduction for video shooting
  • Added "Hi-Res Zoom" function, a smooth 2x digital zoom option when shooting 4K video
  • Added "C60", a 60 fps 19 megapixel continuous release photo mode
  • Improved playback for high-speed continuous bursts
  • Improved customizable controls
  • Improved low-light autofocus performance
  • Improved 3D tracking
  • Added support for TLS encrypted connections to FTP servers
  • Added support for the MC-N10 remote grip
  • 3.012022-12-19
  • Added support for synchronized release of multiple cameras connected with the 10-pin cable using the MC-N10 grip
  • Improved focus tracking in wide area AF-C
  • Autofocus bug fixes
  • FTP bug fixes
  • 3.102023-02-27
  • Added support for Nikkor Z 85 mm S
  • Improved AF accuracy for low-contrast subjects
  • Increased fps when using hotshoe flashes
  • Bug fixes
  • 4.002023-06-13
  • Added "Auto Capture" function with automatic triggering by motion, distance and subject detection
  • Added Exposure delay mode
  • Added new shutter sounds
  • Lower ISO when shooting N-Log
  • Focus distance indicator on-screen
  • More functions are now assignable to more on-camera buttons
  • Improved "Pre-Release Capture" feature to have up to 300 seconds of pre-release buffer
  • Improved 3D tracking autofocus
  • Improved "hi-res zoom" for finer speed control
  • Improved progress bar during internal playback of videos
  • 4.012023-08-23
  • Bug fixes
  • 4.102023-10-04
  • Added autofocus for birds and airplanes
  • 5.002024-03-13
  • Added "C15", a 15 fps continuous release photo mode
  • Added "Rich Tone Portrait" Picture Control profile with functions for Portrait Impression Balance and Skin Softening
  • Added adjustable focus point border weight
  • Improved "High-frequency flicker" with customizable frequency presets for common LED lighting and signboards
  • Improved "Auto Capture" with support for date/time- and duration-based automatic triggering, DX image area mode and airplane subject detection mode
  • Image review: "Prefer focus point " when playback zoom is enabled
  • Extended menu banks are now separate for photo and video modes
  • More functions for custom buttons, more customizable buttons
  • Wi-Fi station mode for SnapBridge connection
  • Upload pictures in HEIF format to FTP servers
  • 5.102024-12-17
  • Video Recording - added Hi-Res Zoom, shutter mode, zebra pattern color, customizing the brightness information display
  • Controls - added Save/Load power zoom position, zoom ring control
  • Miscellaneous bug fixes
  • 5.202025-04-15
  • Added support for NX Field
  • Fixed various issues
  • 5.302025-12-16
  • For still photography
  • * added subject detection to more AF areas
  • * increased possible sizes for C1 and C2 AF-areas
  • * added support for “Flexible Color” Picture Controls, and added 2 picture controls
  • * To Auto Capture, added
  • * added a Subject Detection Option of "face"
  • For video recording
  • * Single-point AF now includes Subject Detect
  • * increased possible sizes for C1 and C2 AF-areas
  • * added support for “Flexible Color” Picture Controls, and added 2 picture controls
  • * To Auto Capture, added
  • * displays a focus point on the detected subject when Hi-Res Zoom is ON
  • For playback
  • * In Filtered playback criteria, added Date
  • * In i-Menu, added Loop playback
  • * added Auto-rotate during playback
  • For controls
  • * in a10 & g6, added a new Active subject detection option
  • * moved and renamed A14
  • * in A17, added Focus limiter setting
  • * in F2 & G2, 2 new items possible on controls
  • * Recall shooting functions and Recall shooting functions now support separate settings
  • * a higher magnification option added to Zoom on/off.
  • * in f3, added Jump to the source image
  • * in f11, added Cycle image area using built-in TC
  • For network
  • * in Connect to FTP server, a name can be added to a profile
  • * in Connect to FTP server options, Sync date and time with NTP server was added
  • * in Connect to other cameras, Overwrite copyright info was added
  • * allows master camera on the same network to detect and connect to other cameras
  • * added USB streaming
  • Other
  • * for still photography, improvements made to autofocus and its reliability including subject acquisition.
  • * white balance can now be done via separate apps
  • * external mikes can now be used for Voice memo recording
  • * on output to HDMI, modified uninterrupted video output
  • * allows headphone volume to be modified in the i-Menu
  • * Auto-rotate pictures no longer rotates videos on playback
  • * Added 2 Picture Control options to RAW processing
  • * added support for “Flexible Color” Picture Controls
  • * focus point selection speed no longer slows down when changing direction
  • * when g14 View assist is On, tonal characteristics have been changed
  • * fixed typos in monitor display related to Shooting menu bank
  • 5.312026-01-27
  • Fixed an issue where the focus point would sometimes leave the subject immediately after tracking started when was set to in photo mode or to in video mode