Nikita Romanovich Zakharyin-Yuriev


Nikita Romanovich, also known as Nikita Romanovich Zakharyin-Yuriev, was a prominent Russian boyar. His grandson Michael I founded the Romanov dynasty of Russian tsars.

Biography

He was a son of the okolnichy Roman Yurievich Zakharyin, and of Roman Yurievich's wife Uliana Ivanovna, who died in 1579. Nikita Romanovich became the brother-in-law of Tsar Ivan IV of Russia, who married Nikita’s sister Anastasia Romanovna in 1547. His great-grandfather was Zakhary Ivanovich Koshkin.
Nikita Romanovich first appears in the historical record in 1547, when, on the occasion of the Tsar's wedding with Anastasia Romanovna, he was promoted to spalnik and stolnik. He participated as a rynda of the tsar in the unlucky campaigns against the Khanate of Kazan in 1547 and in 1548. Later he became the assistant to the Princes Vasily Serebryany and Andrey Nogtev-Suzdalsky with the rank of okolnichy in the Livonian campaign of 1559.
He was granted boyar status in 1562. Four years later, following the death of his brother Daniil Romanovich, he became the governor of Tver. He commanded detachments of the Russian army during the winter campaign of 1572 in Novgorod and against Sweden. He also took part in the Livonian campaigns of 1573 and 1577.
Before his death Ivan the Terrible left his two sons, Feodor and Dmitry, to the care of trusted associates. Until illness incapacitated him in late 1584, Nikita Romanovich, as the only uncle of Tsar Feodor I, led the regency. He died on 23 April 1586 and was buried in the Novospassky Monastery near Moscow.

Marriages and issue

Nikita Romanovich married twice. His first wife, Varvara Ivanovna Khovrina-Golovina, was the daughter of the hereditary treasurer of Tsardom of Russia and of a Rurikid princess. They had two daughters:
  1. Anna, married to Prince Ivan Fyodorovich Troyekurov
  2. Euphimia, married to Prince Ivan Vasilievich Sitski
Nikita Romanovich second wife, Evdokiya Alexandrovna Gorbataya-Shuyskaya, another Rurikid princess from the Shuysky branch, was a sixth cousin of the future Vasili IV. By her, he had issue eleven children:
  1. Fyodor Nikitich Romanov
  2. Marfa, married to Prince Boris Keybulatovich Tcherkasskiy
  3. Lev
  4. , okolnichiy
  5. Alexander, boyar, married firstly to Princess Eudoxia Ivanovna Galitsyna and secondly to Juliana Semyonovna Pogozhaya, without issue.
  6. Nikifor
  7. Ivan "Kascha", boyar, married to Princess Uliana Fyodorovna Litvinova-Massalaskaya, and had issue:
  8. # Nikita, Boyar 1645
  9. # Andrey
  10. # Dmitry
  11. # Irina
  12. # Praskovia
  13. # Ivan
  14. Uliana
  15. Irina, married in 1602 to Ivan Ivanovich Godunov, okolnichiy, a second cousin of Boris Godunov, and had issue:
  16. # Pyotr, Steward, who married and had issue:
  17. ## Grigory, Steward, married to Marfa Afanasievna, without issue.
  18. Anastasiya, married to Prince Boris Mikhailovich Lykov-Obolenskiy, one of the Seven Boyars of 1610
  19. Vasily