Dutch profanity


Dutch profanity can be divided into several categories. Often, the words used in profanity by speakers of Dutch are based around various names for diseases. In many cases, these words have evolved into slang, and many euphemisms for diseases are in common use.
Additionally, a substantial number of curse words in the Dutch language are references to sexual acts, genitalia, or bodily functions. Religious curse words also make up a considerable part of the Dutch profanity vocabulary. Aside from these categories, the Dutch language has many words that are only used for animals; these words are insulting when applied to people. English terms often complement the Dutch vocabulary, and several English curse words are commonly in use.
Because of the prominence of the diminutive in the Dutch language, most nouns used in Dutch profanity can also be said or written in their diminutive forms.
The words listed here are mostly used in the Netherlands; some of them are uncommon in Flanders.

Profanity related to illness and diseases

achterlijkAchterlijk had been used as a word to denote mentally disabled people in the past. It is commonly used as an insult, usually for people who do not have their facts up to date, or for people, organisations or geographic areas considered backwards or old-fashioned. A humorous variation, "achterlijke gladiool", was first lexicalized in 1984.
debielDebiel is a term for people with a developmental disorder. It is commonly used as an insult.
downieDownie has the same meaning as the English "downy", referring to people with Down's Syndrome.
idiootIdioot means "idiot". Also used in Afrikaans as equal to "idiot".
kankerKanker means "cancer". It can be used as a strong expletive, as an adjective or as an adverb. Krijg de kanker is used as an insult. In slang, it can also have a positive meaning. For example, kankerlekker can mean "extremely good tasting", "cancer yummy" or even "very attractive". Even when used this way in its positive meaning, the word can still be considered very offensive and its use is strongly discouraged. "Kanker" can be paired with nearly any insult to intensify it. The word is sometimes shortened to its historical euphemism K, or in slang kk or kkr.
kankerlijerKankerlijer means "cancer sufferer". It is a strong insult: an example of its legal status can be found in court cases, in which using the word kankerlijer to insult a police officer was cited as a serious offense.
klereKlere is a slang word for cholera. It can be used as an expletive, as an adjective or as an adverb. Kolere is a common variation.
klerelijerKlerelijer is a slang word meaning "cholera sufferer". It is used as an insult, and roughly analogous to "motherfucker".
kolereKolere is a slang word for cholera. It can be used as an expletive, as an adjective or as an adverb. Klere is a common variation.
krijg de...To wish a disease upon someone, the words krijg de... are typically used. Examples include krijg de tering, krijg de tyfus, krijg de kanker, krijg de pest, krijg de takke, krijg de aambeien, krijg de klere, krijg het lazarus and the more euphemistic krijg de ziekte. In standard Dutch, the article is superfluous or incorrect in these phrases, and consequently "de" and "het" are only paired with disease names in context of profanity.
lazarusRich man and Lazarus is a euphemism for leprosy. Krijg het lazarus is uncommonly used as an insult. It is more often used as slang for getting very drunk, comparable to "shitfaced".
lijerLijer is a noun and suffix. It is correctly spelled "lijder", but the "d" becomes silent in slang. It is used both as a standalone insult and in combination with diseases, such as kankerlijer, klerelijer, pleurislijer, pokkelijer, takkelijer, teringlijer and tyfuslijer.
mongoolMongool is a common insult, referring to Down syndrome. Its diminutive mongooltje is often used as a somewhat more neutral or affectionate term for people with Down syndrome, although it is not considered politically correct. Kankermongool is a common variation; see kanker. Some people use mogool. Also frequently used in Afrikaans.
minkukelMinkukel is a neologism introduced by a famous Dutch comics writer, Marten Toonder. It is incorrectly used to denote somebody with a small brain or low IQ. According to the writer it is actually a positive quality, as a lack of pretence and ego.
pestPest can be used as an adjective or as an adverb. The verb pesten means "to bully". "De pest in hebben" means "to be irritated". The word is sometimes shortened to its historical euphemism P.
pestkopLiterally meaning "plague head", a pestkop is someone who engages in bullying. See pest and kop.
pleurisPleuris, or less commonly pleuritis, is a slang word for tuberculosis, originally referring to any form of lung infection. It can be used as an expletive, as an adjective or as an adverb. Krijg de pleuris is also commonly used. As with tering, the phrase "alles ging naar de pleuris" is commonly used. As a verb, the word oppleuren can mean "to fuck off".
pleurislijerPleurislijer is a slang word meaning "tuberculosis sufferer". It is used as an insult, and roughly analogous to "motherfucker".
polioPolio is uncommon as a curse word, and is mostly heard in the phrase "heb je soms polio?", which can be used to insult someone's perceived laziness. The Genootschap Onze Taal has noted a rise in the use of polio as an expletive and adjective in the Rotterdam area, and describes it as a possible alternative to the more severe kanker.
pokkePokke is a slang word for smallpox. It can be used as an adjective or as an adverb.
pokkelijerPokkelijer is a slang word meaning "smallpox sufferer". It is used as an insult, and roughly analogous to "motherfucker".
stomStom can be used an intensifier when using curse words. Examples are "stomme hoer" and "stomme kut". Stommeling is the person who is considered stupid.
takkeTakke is a slang word for stroke. It can be used an adjective or as an adverb. Krijg de takke is used as an insult. A common variation is takkewijf : see also wijf.
teringTering is a slang word for tuberculosis. It is short for "vertering". It can be used as an expletive, as an adjective or as an adverb. Vliegende tering is a humorous variation, originally referring to sudden-onset tuberculosis. Krijg de tering is used as an insult. Other words for tuberculosis include TB and TBC, which were historically used as euphemisms, as the names of diseases were considered profane. As with pleuris, the phrase "alles ging naar de tering" is commonly used.
teringlijerTeringlijer is a slang word meaning "tuberculosis sufferer". It is used as an insult, and roughly analogous to "motherfucker".
tyfusTyfus is a word for typhoid fever. It can be used as an expletive, as an adjective or as an adverb. Krijg de tyfus is used as an insult. The variation optiefen is analogous to "fuck off". Sanders and Tempelaars note tiefttering as a variation common in Rotterdam.
tyfuslijerTyfuslijer is a slang word meaning "typhoid fever sufferer". It is used as an insult, and roughly analogous to "motherfucker".
vinkenteringVinkentering is noted by Sanders and Tempelaars as an expression that is typical in the Rotterdam vocabulary. A noted humorous variation is krijg de vinkentering. See also tering.
ziekteZiekte is used in the expression krijg de ziekte. It is a euphemism that can be used for various afflictions. Older variations include drinken als de ziekte. Ziek can also be used as an adjective, much in the same sense that "sick" in English is used.

Profanity related to religion and death

gadverdammeGadverdamme is a softened version of godverdomme. Gadverdamme is used to express disgust. It is often shortened to gadver or gatver.
getverderrieGetverderrie is a softened version of godverdomme, and is used to express disgust. It is often shortened to getver.
godverdommeGodverdomme is a shortened version of the subjunctive phrase "God verdoeme...". Verdomme or Godsamme are common variations. Softened versions exist like gadverdamme and getverderrie which are specifically meant to express disgust, snotverdomme, potverdorie, potvolblomme, potvoldriedubbeltjes, potverdrie.
godskolereGodskolere is a combination of the West-Flemish dialect word koleire and God.
graftakGraftak literally means "grave branch" and refers to someone's age. This is typically enforced by adding ouwe/oude or achterlijke. The word can also refer to a moody, cranky person.
helHel is not typically used in Dutch profanity. The word can be seen in some expressions, including "loop naar de hel", "hels karwei", and the archaic helleveeg.
Jezus ChristusJezus Christus is used similarly to godverdomme, although it is slightly less offensive. Often just Jezus, or in the form of minced oaths: tjezus, jeetje, jezus mina etc. Disgust can be expressed by jesses, jasses, harrejasses, the last from Here Jezus.
JudasJudas is used as an insult for somebody who is considered a traitor, like Judas Iskariot who according to the New Testament betrayed Jesus Christ for 30 silverlings. The derived verb judassen refers to harassing somebody.
kopvodKopvod is a derogatory word to refer to the hijab worn by some Muslim women. Popularised by Geert Wilders, it is mostly used in relation to the proposed kopvoddentaks.
verdommeVerdomme is a common variation of godverdomme. Because it doesn't use "god" it is seen as slightly less offensive than "godverdomme", but as it originates from "godverdomme", some religious Dutch people still find it very offensive.
verdorieVerdorie is a softer variation of verdomme. There is a large number of bastard curses of this form, including potdorie, potjandorie, potdrie, potverdriedubbeltjes, potdeksels, deksels, etc.

Profanity related to sexuality, the human body, and animals

anaalgeneraalAnaalgeneraal means "anal general". It is used to insult men who have sex with men.
bastaardBastaard is the Dutch word for bastard. Uncommonly used in the same context as the English equivalent.
bekBek is most commonly used in the phrase "houd je bek". Compare kop and muil.
bitchBitch is an English loan word. Its Dutch equivalent is teef. The same word is also used in the Afrikaans language.
chipsChips is a minced oath version of shit, used to avoid saying the common English loan word "shit".
dikzakDikzak is an insult used to describe a fat person. Synonyms include vetzak and papzak.
doosDoos means box but is slang for vagina. It is a rather mild insult to women, usually indicating stupidity. E.g. domme doos. The word is also used in Afrikaans.
drolDrol means turd. It is used for an annoying or stupid person. Flapdrol, literally is a rather inexperienced, unhandy, and weak person. "Drol" is also used in Afrikaans.
eikelEikel is a neutral word for male glans. As an insult, it is in its meaning comparable to the English word "dickhead" when applied to a person, but due to the double meaning of the Dutch word, it is considered much milder. It usually refers to a clumsy person who makes silly mistakes.
emmerenEmmeren is a verb, meaning "to nag". Most people use it ignorant of its etymology and true meaning. It refers to hussars who solved the lack of women in their surroundings by standing on a bucket behind their mares to have intercourse with them. Another possible explanation refers to the term emmer or sperma-emmer for a prostitute or a slut. Compare ouwehoeren.
ezelEzel is a relatively mild insult for a person behaving in a stubborn yet unintelligent manner. Compare this with the English-language use of "ass".
flikkerFlikker as a noun in modern Dutch slang is analogous to faggot, but as its etymology stems from the analog of "trickster" it is equally often used as a verb, commonly in the context of something being dismissed or discarded, such as "flikker het weg", "neergeflikkerd", or "flikker op". May also refer to one's ass; "op je flikker krijgen", "op je flikker gevallen".
fokFok is used as a variation of the English loan word fuck. It is also used in the Afrikaans language. The Dutch news site and virtual community FOK! uses this word as its name. Also used in Afrikaans.
fuckFuck is an English loan word and is a common expletive, sometimes spelled fock or fak as a merger between the English and the Dutch words. Its adjective "fucking" is also commonly in use. The word is productive in Dutch: a standard variation is "fucken met".
hoerHoer is the Dutch word for whore. Also used in Afrikaans.
hondelulHondelul is a variation of the more commonly heard "lul". First coined by Feyenoord soccer player Piet Romeijn, the insult has kept many connotations to Dutch professional soccer, and will often be heard during chants on the supporter tribunes.
homoHomo is an abbreviation for "homosexueel" and was in the past used as a general insult or as an insult to men who behaved in a manner considered unmanly, similar to "miet".
huppelkutHuppelkut can be used to insult a woman's perceived shallowness. The word was first used by comedian Youp van 't Hek. The diminutive form huppelkutje is most commonly used. It can be seen as a comedic variation of the noun kut.
incestIncest has the same meaning as the English word incest, and can also figuratively refer to cronyism and nepotism, where the same small group of people in top positions is protecting each other. It can furthermore refer to circular constructions such as a VAT carrousel, money laundering, or a cash round, where money or goods are constantly exchanged between the same parties. It can also refer to strong interweaving between companies or within politics.
kakKak means "crap". Sometimes used as a less offensive equivalent to "shit", its more common use is as a social slur. It is also commonly in use in the Afrikaans language and South African English. The British English equivalent is "cack", having the same meaning and pronunciation.
kattenkopKattenkop is a mild insult commonly aimed at young girls, referring to the mean or crass characters. Compare kop. The related adjective and adverb kattig is equivalent to the English "catty".
klootzakKlootzak is the scrotum, and is a common insult. It is comparable to the Irish use of "bollocks" and the Glaswegian use of "bawbag" when applied to a person. See also zak. Klojo, possibly a derivative of klootzak, means "clumsy person", or "simpleton".
kloteKlote is a word for the testicles. It can be used as an expletive, as an adjective, or as an adverb. Several common expressions use the word klote, such as "ik voel me klote", "het examen ging naar de klote" and "het weer is klote". Compare kut.
kopKop is most commonly used in the phrase "houd je kop". Compare bek and muil.
krengKreng is a common insult aimed at women, and denotes mean or crass characters. It is roughly analogous to the English word "bitch".
kringspiermusketierKringspiermusketier is an insult aimed at a man of homosexual nature.
kutKut is a word for the vagina. It is commonly used as a curse word. It can be used as an expletive, as an adjective, or as an adverb. Several common expressions use the word kut, such as "ik voel me kut", "het examen ging kut" and "het weer is kut". Compare klote. Its common idiomatic use in the phrase "wat kut voor je" expresses roughly the same sentiment as the English "I'm sorry to hear that", albeit in a somewhat profane way; it could therefore be compared to "That sucks" in English. When used as a noun to refer to a woman, the meaning of kut is analogous to the English severity of the word cunt.
lamzakLamzak, is used as an insult for a person that drinks many alcoholic beverages. "Lam" means 'drunk'. It is also used as an insult for people who are not getting into action when they should.
lulLul is a word for the penis. It is used as an insult, and is roughly analogous to the English "dick" when applied to a person.
lullenLullen is a verb, meaning "to talk pointlessly". It is somewhat analogous to the English phrase "to dick around". Compare ouwehoeren.
manwijfManwijf Refers to a woman who looks like a man. Sometimes also used the opposite way.
matennaaierA matennaaier is somebody who has screwed over one or more of his friends. Infamous historical examples include Brutus and Benedict Arnold.
mierenneukenMierenneuken is analogous to "nitpicking". It is considered less offensive than the standalone word neuken.
muilMuil is most commonly used in the phrase "hou je muil". Compare bek and kop.
mutsMuts literally means cap, but is slang for vagina. It is a relatively mild insult to women, comparable to doos.
neukenNeuken literally means "to fuck". It can be used neutrally, as an intimate or romantic term, or as a form of profanity.
neukertjeNeukertje is the diminutive form of the word neuker. Can refer to a person that the speaker is sexually involved with. It can be either used as a term of affection or as an insult, depending on context.
nichtNicht can be used to mean "queer" or "fairy", about a homosexual man. It is commonly used within the LGBT community as a term of endearment or self-description. Its adjective and adverb are nichterig.
ouwehoerenOuwehoeren is a verb, meaning "to talk pointlessly". See also hoer, compare lullen.
paardereetPaardereet is an insulting term for an unintelligent person.
pedoPedo and pedofiel are sometimes used as an insult for people who molest children.
pissigPissig can mean "pissed off", "angry".
poepPoep means "poop". Its diminutive poepje is used as a term of endearment comparable to "sweetie", and is not considered profane. In Belgian Dutch, the verb poepen instead means "to fuck". In Afrikaans, poep is a common term used for "fart". The noun poep is the Flemish term for "buttocks".
poesPoes is a word for the vagina. Its diminutive poesje is also used. Poes is also used for "vagina" in Afrikaans.
pootPoot is a word generally used to describe the leg of either an animal or a piece of furniture. More crudely, it can be used to refer to a person's hands or feet . Additionally, poot is also a common slang term for a homosexual man, analogous to "fag".
potPot can mean "homosexual woman". The term is an abbreviation of "lollepot", a firepot that women in the 16th and 17th centuries placed under their skirts to warm up their lower bodies and legs. This quickly leads to sexual jokes and slang around the use of the pot, making it a metaphor for a lesbian woman. It is somewhat more reappropriated than poot, and consequently analogous to dyke.
reetReet is a word for the intergluteal cleft. It is used in many common expressions, such as "ik vind er geen reet aan", "het interesseert me geen reet", "steek het maar in je reet" and "ik snap er geen reet van". Compare zak.
reetkeverReetkever. Similar to kringspiermusketier.
reetridderReetridder is an insult aimed at a man of homosexual nature. It might be derived by etymological reinterpretation from the Frisian word reedrider which simply means "ice skater". Anusridder, Bruine Ridder, Anaalridder, Rugridder, and Ridder van de Bruine Dreef are variations, depending on the region.
rot-The particle rot- can be used as an adjective when combined with a noun, and is commonly used in words such as "rothond", "rotjoch" and "rotweer". As a noun, rot is Amsterdam slang for "rat".
rotzakMeaning "rotten sack" or "rotten testicles", rotzak can be used as an insult, roughly analogous to "asshole". Compare zak, klootzak.
schijtSchijt means "shit". It is not used as an exclamation, but can be used as part of some common expressions: for example, schijtluis, schijtlijster, schijterd means "chickenshit" or "coward", or "Ergens schijt aan hebben". See also stront.
shitShit is an English loan word and an extremely common expletive. It is sometimes softened to chips. The word is etymologically related to "schijt" and the German "Scheiße".
sletSlet is the Dutch word for slut. The diminutive sletje is also commonly in use. This term is commonly combined with the Dutch slangword for fellatio pijpslet, or another common variant being slettenbak.
slijmbalA slijmbal is someone who makes exaggerated compliments, a flatterer. Akin to English slimeball, meaning ass-kisser or bootlicker. Also slijmerd, slijmjurk.
slonsSlons means a person whose appearance is untidy. Its adjective is "slonzig".
sodemieterSodemieter refers to Sodom and Gomorrah and the perverted sexual acts that took place there according to the Old Testament. As a verb it has the same meaning as the English term sodomy, or the English slang "to sod". Sodemieter or sodomiet, when used as nouns, are old-fashioned but very insulting terms for homosexual men. Furthermore, as noun, it can be used as well in the same meaning as the English "sod". The derivative miet is used as an insulting term for homosexual men, but more often as an insult to people considered cowards.
stoephoerStoephoer can be used as an insult to women.
strontStront means "shit". It is not used as an exclamation but can be used as an adjective, or as a part of fixed expressions such as "zak in de stront". Unlike "shit", the word can also be used neutrally. See also schijt.
swaffelenSwaffelen means to hit one's partially erect penis—often repeatedly—against an object or another person's body. Swaffelen was named the word of the year in the Netherlands and Belgium in 2008.
teefTeef means "bitch". Like in English, the word can either be a neutral term for a female dog or a strong insult aimed at women. An even stronger variant is Beftekkel which is the female variant of klootzak. Teef is also used in Afrikaans to describe "bitch".
trutTrut is a common insult aimed at women. It was originally a slang word for vagina. It is significantly milder than kut and many people use it without realizing its true meaning.
tutTut is a common mild insult aimed at women. It is a softer form of trut. Its diminutive tutje is also common, as is the variation tuthola. Here as well, many people use it without realizing its true meaning.
uilskuikenUilskuiken is a word for a naively dumb person.
zakZak is a word for the scrotum and is a common insult. It is comparable to the English word "jerk" when used applied to a person. Zakkenwasser is a variant with the same meaning. Additionally, it is used in many common expressions, such as "ik vind er geen zak aan", "het interesseert me geen zak" and "ik snap er geen zak van". Compare reet.
zeikenZeiken is a verb, meaning "to complain" or "to bitch". Also afzeiken, meaning "to insult". "Zeikerd" refers to a querulous person.

Ethnic and social slurs

bamivreterBamivreter is an ethnic slur used against people of Asian descent.
bosnegerBosneger was originally a neutral anthropological term for Maroons from the Surinam hinterland; today it is considered derogatory. This is sometimes also referenced as "vuile bosaap"
fransoosFransoos, derived from "Français", is a lightly derogatory term for French people.
Franse slag Franse slag is called when a task is done with the least amount of effort.
geitenneukerGeitenneuker is an ethnic slur against people from the Maghreb region or Middle Eastern descent, often Muslim people. See also neuken. Originally, the term was not ethnic and was a more general insult. It was coined in this context of the ethnic slur by filmmaker and author Theo van Gogh. Bestiality is often, and not only by the Dutch, used to demonize groups of people and to portray them as depraved and undeveloped.
hangjongereHangjongere refers to youngsters who hang around in neighborhoods and cause nuisance. See also tuig which has a stronger connotation.
kaaskopKaaskop is a word for ethnically Dutch people. It is also used to refer to people originating from Alkmaar, The Netherlands.
kakkerKakker is a social slur, referring to people of higher social standing than the speaker, comparable to British posh. It was derived from "kouwe kak", which can be used to mock someone's wealth, snobbism, or upper-class mannerisms. See also kak.
koelieKoelie, originally a word used in the Indies to refer to laborers, is now used as a derogatory for people of Indonesian and Hindi origins.
lijpLijp originated as a slur for Jewish people, based on the name Levi. Later on, it came to mean "slow", "dumb", "sluggish", and "mentally unstable". More recently, the word has also come to mean "cool" or "interesting" in youth slang.
loempiavouwerLoempiavouwer is an insulting term for people of Vietnamese descent.
medelanderMedelander is a neologism from two words: "mede-" and "Nederlander". It means co-countryman. Medelander was coined as a euphemism for the word "allochtoon", which was itself coined as a euphemism for "buitenlander" and "asielzoeker". Ironically, it is now used as a derogatory term. It is often written between scare quotes to accentuate its difference from a "Nederlander".
MocroMocro is an ethnic slur and is used for people of Dutch Moroccan descent. It has largely been reappropriated.
mofMof is an ethnic slur used for people of German descent, comparable to kraut. It was first noted in 1574. During World War II, the word became more common. In the northern parts of the Netherlands, the word poep is used instead. A variation is moffenhoer, referring to a woman who was sexually or romantically involved with a proponent of National Socialism. Another variation is Mofrika, referring to Germany combining Mof and Afrika.
MongoolAs described under "illness and diseases", the word can also be considered an ethnic slur given the racist etymology behind the term Mongool for Down Syndrome. The World Health Organization dropped the term in 1965 after a request by the delegation from the Mongolian People's Republic.
nikker / negerNikker is analogous to nigger—an ethnic slur referring to Black people. Like neger, nikker became an explicitly offensive slur. Neither "neger" nor "nikker" have been reappropriated. The term neger is usually considered offensive by black people; and like nikker is always considered offensive.
pauperPauper is a social slur, referring to people of low social standing. Although it is no longer in common use, the word is popular in Leiden and Delft student slang as a noun and as an adverb or adjective, meaning "trashy" or "gaudy".
pindaPinda is an ethnic slur used against people of Indonesian descent.
plebejerPlebejer is a social slur, referring to people of low social standing. Cf. English plebeian. This term is occasionally used among students when talking about people with a lower education.
poepchineesPoepchinees is an ethnic slur used against people of Asian descent.
proleetProleet stems from the Latin term "proletarius", meaning someone who is very rude and uncultured, commonly of low social class. Students and highly educated people often use this term for those with a lower education.
rapalje / rapailleRapalje / rapaille is a pejorative term for the lower classes. It is no longer commonly used. The term is famous for the Rapaille Partij, an anti-democratic political party that attempted to make its point by ridiculing democracy.
roetmopRoetmop is an ethnic slur for black people.
spaghettivreterSpaghettivreter is an insulting term for people of Italian descent. It can be compared to wop. A variant is pastavreter.
SpanjoolSpanjool is a derogatory term for Spanish people, originally devised by the Geuzen to the Spanish soldiers.
spleetoogSpleetoog is an insulting term for people of Asian, mostly Chinese and Indonesian descent. Also referring to Asian-style eyes as spleetogen is considered offensive.
tattaTatta is a pejorative term against white people, meaning potato because of the stereotype that Dutch people eat a lot of potatoes.
tuigTuig refers to people who hang around in the streets and around bars, commit petty crimes, and bother or mistreat passers-by.
TokkieTokkie is used as a pejorative term for lower-class people who often are seen as likely to engage in anti-social behavior, similar to the British and Irish "chav" and the Australian "bogan". The term is derived from the surname Tokkie and came into general use when the Dutch Tokkie family gained notoriety when they were portrayed on national television in 2004 and 2005. Of this family, only the mother bears the surname Tokkie. The other family members bear the surname Ruijmgaart.
zandnegerZandneger is an ethnic slur for people of Middle Eastern descent.
zwarteZwarte is an ethnic slur for black people. Derived terms are zwartje, zwartnek, and zwartjoekel. In Flanders, the term can also refer to wartime collaborators during WWII, possibly referring to the Italian blackshirts or the negative association of the color black. All terms are considered highly offensive.
zwartzakZwartzak is an ethnic slur for people of Middle Eastern descent.

Miscellaneous profanity

halvezoolHalvezool is a mild insult for someone who behaves unintelligently. Its etymology is unclear, but an explanation is that it is a corruption of the English asshole.
kenauKenau refers to a bossy, hard-headed woman, used similarly to the English word "shrew". The word originally referred to female bravery, but its meaning changed. The word is sometimes used by feminists as a self-applied label.
klotenklapperklotenklapper is a mild insult that is mostly used to describe dumb people. This is a lesser known insult
klootvioolKlootviool is a mild insult that rose to prominence because of the frequent use of voice-over parodies by Mastermovies, which were very popular during the mid-2000s.
knuppelKnuppel is a rather mild insult for someone who behaves strangely or unintelligently.
koekert/koekwausKoekert or koekwaus means "crazy person". It is often used in the South of the Netherlands, mostly in North Brabant. It became popularized because it was frequently used in the Dutch film New Kids Turbo.
NSB'erNSB'er refers to the National Socialist Movement in the Netherlands. It is generally used for someone who betrays someone's actions to authorities or someone who betrays their own country or people.
oelewapperOelewapper is a rather mild insult for someone who behaves strangely or unintelligently; a nincompoop. It is rarely used today.
pannenkoekPannenkoek is a mild insult for someone who is doing an inadequate job.
pipoPipo is a stereotypical name given to a clown. Calling someone pipo is like saying they are a clown.
smeerlapSmeerlap can be used to mean "pervert", or more generally to refer to someone of questionable morality.
sukkelSukkel is a relatively mild insult. The meaning of this word can be compared to "wimp", "dork", or "schlemiel". It was originally Frisian. The English word "sucker" is perhaps derived from sukkel and resulted in a verb. This has been translated into Dutch: het zuigt.
sulSul is a relatively mild insult, typically aimed at boys and men. The meaning of this word can be compared to "wimp", "dork", or "schlemiel". Its etymology is unclear.
wappieWappie generally means 'crazy' and has been used in recent slang to refer, for example, to one's state of being intoxicated "ik snoof me helemaal wappie". During and after the COVID-19 pandemic, it was a dismissive term for people who openly subscribe to conspiracy theories due to its use by comedian Youp van 't Hek in his 2020 New Year's Eve show. Simultaneously the word—originally an adjective—became used as a noun.
wijfWijf is a common insult aimed at women. It originally meant "woman". It can be combined with other curse words, leading to common forms such as kutwijf, kankerwijf, etc., but also viswijf.
zooiZooi and its diminutive zooitje mean "mess". It can be used to intensify an expletive, for example in the common expressions teringzooi and kankerzooi. The variation rotzooi, however, is fairly neutral and not commonly seen as profanity. Sanders and Tempelaars additionally note the use of krijg de kankerzooi.