Ngawa Town
Ngawa or Aba town is the seat of Ngawa (Aba) County, within the Ngawa (Aba) Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture in northwestern Sichuan, China. It is located on the Tibetan Plateau at an elevation of. The city is about from Jigdril, 254 km from Barkham and from Mewa.
Ngawa town has about 14,000 inhabitants as of 2009. There are 37 monasteries and nunneries in the area, two of the largest in Ngawa town itself. There are mainly grasslands and forested valleys in the south.
Culture
Aba County is mainly inhabited by Tibetans. The major festivals are:- Great Prayer Festival: January 8 to January 15 according to the Tibetan calendar
- Six-Four Festival: June 11 to June 17 according to the Tibetan calendar
- Zachong Festival: September 15 to September 17 according to the lunar calendar
- Horse Race Festival: Middle of July according to the lunar calendar
Monasteries and Nunneries
- Kirti Gompa,, properly known as Kirti Kalari Gon Tashi Lhundrub, is a Gelugpa monastery on the northwestern edge of the town. It was founded in 1472 by Rongpa Chenakpa, a disciple of Tsongkhapa. Although the monastery previously housed about 2500 monks, following mass arrests and patriotic re-education efforts by Chinese authorities, only about 600 monks remain.
- Nangzhik Gompa and Topgyel are both Bon monasteries northeast of the town.
- Setenling Gompa is a Buddhist monastery of the Jonangpa tradition about a kilometre from the eastern end of the town. It was founded by Namnang Dorje in the 13th-14th centuries and reconstituted in the late 19th century by Dro-ge Yonten Gyatso.
- Mani Nunnery
- Dragkar Nunnery
"There are many monasteries scattered around the town, and they are all worth visiting."
Transport
Aba County is well connected to many provincial towns and cities. Aba is the biggest transport hub within the prefecture. There are long haul buses heading for Aba from Chengdu City, Mianyang City, Songpan County, Ma'er Kang County, Jinchuan County, Wenchuan County, Hongyuan County, Heishui County and Xiangtang County daily.Attractions
- Jiuzhaigou Valley - National Park
- Huanglong Valley - scenic spot very close by
- Wolong Nature Reserve - China's largest natural habitat for giant pandas
- Miyaluo - scenic spot
- Shrine honoring Pelgon Trinle Rabten, a ruler of the Meu Kingdom.