Carmelite Monks
The Carmelite Monks or Monks of the Most Blessed Virgin Mary of Mount Carmel are a public association within the Diocese of Cheyenne, dedicated to a humble life of prayer. The Wyoming Carmelites claim loyalty to the Magisterium of the Catholic Church and to the Carmelite charism. Their life includes strict separation from the world and the living of the cloistered Carmelite spirituality and way of life established by John of the Cross and Teresa of Jesus. In accord with the Carmelite Rule, they engage in manual labor and the study of Carmelite spirituality in the solitude of the mountains, with the firm hope of attaining to Union with God.
Role of cloistered monks in Carmel
Carmelite monks, who are cloistered Carmelites, dedicate their lives to prayer and the pursuit of virtue, serving as a hidden source of grace to support the Catholic Church's mission globally. The priests, known as choir monks, dedicate their hidden priesthood to daily Mass, chanting the Divine Office, and seeking the mystical life through personal holiness and contemplative prayer. Despite their cloistered lifestyle, they share the fruits of their solitude by providing confession and spiritual guidance to visitors.As cloistered Wyoming Carmelites, they are not active friars, but pray for their fellow Carmelites who have that mission. For this reason, they do not belong to either the Ancient Observance or Discalced branches of the Carmelite Order. All Carmelites originated as hermit monks, but the main branches of the order have been mendicant friars since the 13th century.
In one of the first works of the Carmelite Order, The Institutions of the First Monks, written near the beginning of the order, the charism of the Carmelites was laid out as a hidden life of contemplative prayer carried out in the solitary wilderness by a monk. The Carmelite monks follow this same solitary monastic Carmelite charism.
Cloistered Carmelite nuns also consider themselves to be cloistered monastic hermits. Their life and the lives of the Carmelite monks' are similar in that both are cloistered Carmelite contemplatives and follow many of the same customs.
Background of the community
The Carmelite monks were founded in 2003 by the authority of Bishop David Ricken in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Cheyenne, Wyoming, with Daniel Mary Schneider as the first and founding Prior of the community.Schneider was trained for eleven years in a hermitage of the Ancient Observance and through a close relationship with several houses of cloistered Discalced Carmelite nuns. Schneider was clothed as a Carmelite by members of the order and lived in vows in a house of the order for many years.
The Carmelite monks use the suffix M.Carm. to designate membership in their order, which is the abbreviation of the Latin words Monachi Carmeli. This means 'Monks of Carmel' in English.
Charism
The Carmelite monks' spirituality and life are based on four pillars that are essential to their identity. The first pillar is filial union with the Blessed Virgin; the second, the Rule of Saint Albert; the third, the traditional Carmelite Liturgy, and the fourth, the Carmelite spirituality and monastic inspiration of the way of life of Teresa of Jesus and John of the Cross.The monks live a strict horarium that includes the midnight office, two hours of mental prayer, common rosary, chanted sung mass, and manual labor.
A young Carmelite monk, Simon Mary, described his community's charism in this way in a 2008 interview:
Carmelite monks are consecrated to God through the vows of obedience, chastity, and poverty. Our time is spent in prayer and penance for the salvation of souls, interceding for the Church and the world, as well as in the study of Scripture and the fathers and doctors of the Church... Our monks live strict constitutional enclosure – we don't leave the monastery at all,... with permission from the Bishop.