Musée des Blindés
The Musée des Blindés or Musée Général Estienne is a tank museum located in Saumur in the Loire Valley of France. It is now one of the world's largest tank museums. It began in 1977 under the leadership of Colonel Michel Aubry, who convinced both the French military hierarchy and the local political authorities. Starting with only a few hundred tracked vehicles, it is now a significant collection which attracts visitors interested in the history of multinational tank development as well as professional armor specialists. From the beginning, Aubry made it a key policy of the museum to restore historically or technically significant vehicles to running condition.
The museum has the world's largest collection of armoured fighting vehicles and contains over 880 vehicles, although The Tank Museum in Bovington, England has a larger number of tanks. Because of shortage of space, less than a quarter can be exhibited, despite the move to a much larger building in 1993. Over 200 of the vehicles are fully functional, including the only surviving German Tiger II tank still in full working order. It often performs in a public demonstration called the Carrousel, which takes place each summer.
Saumur was the traditional training centre for cavalry for over a century, but now holds the Armoured Cavalry Branch Training School which is dedicated to training armour specialists. The museum had its early origins in a study collection. It is still a state institution funded by the Army, but is managed by the Association des Amis du Musée des Blindés, which publishes a yearly magazine and is open to public membership. There is also a separate traditional horse cavalry museum in Saumur.
Exhibited vehicles
Armoured vehicles are presented in 11 themed rooms. This section gives the highlights.;First World War
;French Campaign 1940
;Allied World War II
;Germany World War II
;Curiosity Room
;Warsaw Pact
;NATO
;Post World War II France
All experimental French military vehicles developed that have been abandoned are kept here. The vast storage rooms are only accessible to special guests. There is an enormous library, archiving the records of the history of French armour. The museum was renamed after General Jean Baptiste Eugène Estienne, the creator of the French tank arm.