Monteverdi Hai 450


The Monteverdi Hai 450 SS is a mid-engined prototype sports car built by Monteverdi to complement the company's High Speed line. It was intended to be a direct competitor to high end sports cars from Lamborghini, Ferrari and Maserati.

History

A magenta Hai 450 SS prototype debuted at the 1970 Geneva Auto Show. It had a V8 from Chrysler positioned behind the two seats. Its name combined the German word for "shark" and the rated output of the engine.
A second car was built with a longer wheelbase and minor detail changes like door handles and red bodywork. This car was named the Hai 450 GTS to mark the changes.
Monteverdi initially planned to produce 49 copies, but production was halted after the two prototypes. Only one car was actually sold, although in a 1974 interview Peter Monteverdi claimed to have delivered eleven of the cars. In the 1990s, Monteverdi used spare parts to built two additional replicas, which now reside in the Swiss National Transport Museum in Luzern.
Paul Frère tested the 450 SS, reaching in 6.9 seconds and a top speed of. The 450 GTS, tested by Autozeitung, reached in 5.5 seconds and a top speed of. Curb weight of the 450 SS was as tested by Automobil-Revue in 1970, considerably higher than the factory numbers.
Like Monteverdi's front-engined cars, the Hai made extensive use of Chrysler parts. It has the same de Dion rear axle as the 375 High Speed, and may be the only mid-engined car ever to have used recirculating ball steering.

Styling controversy

The body design is usually attributed to Trevor Fiore, of Carrozzeria Fissore, although some sources credit Pietro Frua.

Specifications

FeatureDetail
EngineChrysler 426 Hemi V8
IntakeTwo four-barrel Carter carburettors
Bore x stroke
Compression ratio10.25:1
Displacement
Power at 5,000 rpm; 350 hp SAE net
Torque at 4,000 rpm
TransmissionZF 5-Speed transaxle
Ratios2.40:1, 1.40:1, 1.00:1, 0.90:1, 0.80:1, Reverse 3.60:1.
SteeringWorm and roller
Front suspensionDouble wishbone suspension with coil springs and adjustable Koni shock absorbers
Rear suspensionDe Dion axle, Watts linkage, lower trailing arms, coil springs, and adjustable Koni shock absorbers
Brakes f/rATE vented discs / ATE inboard vented discs
LayoutRear-mid engine, rear-wheel drive
Body and chassisSteel body on custom tubular steel chassis
Wheelbase
Track f/r
Length
Width
Height


Unloaded weight
Maximum speedGreater than
Acceleration: 4.8 s
Fuel consumption