Montenegrin nobility
The Montenegrin nobility are notable people of the Principality of Montenegro and the Kingdom of Montenegro who hold titles such as Veliki Vojvoda, Knez, Vojvoda, Serdar, and Guvernadur. The titles are hereditary or personal. Focusing on the Montenegrin nobility of the late 19th century surrounding the then recent secularization of the Principality under Danilo II and his court, excluding the older traditional clan nobility.
History
Historically the hereditary Metropolitans or Prince-Bishops of Montenegro had created a governing class that was somewhat similar to nobility in other countries. Petar II Petrović-Njegoš issued a decree creating Prince Alexander Karađorđević, the younger son of Karađorđe, as Vojvoda. During this reign there were fourteen families with the rank of Serdar, namely, Petrović-Njegoš, Vukotić, Đurašković, Martinović, Perović, Plamenatz, Drekalović, Mijušković, Bošković, Božović, Đulović, Medenica, Vlahović and Laketić.In the diploma creating Nikola Mihailov Vasojević a hereditary Knez, Petar II signed the document in Cetinje as "Prince Petar Petrović-Njegoš, Vladika and Gospodar of Montenegro and Brda". The diploma establishes a noble lineage for the new Prince Nikola Mihailov as a direct descendant of Prince Radonja of Holmia was elevated to the rank of hereditary Knez following his heroism at the Battle of Tsarev Laz by Prince-Bishop Danilo I.
King Nikola I Petrovic-Njegos, formerly Prince deprived disloyal subjects from inheriting the titles of their ancestors; Marko Miljanov Popović, having previously unified his own Kuči clan with Montenegro in 1874, following a fierce disagreement with Prince Nikola in 1882, had to resign the State Council and was deprived of his title of Vojvoda by Prince Nikola.
Legacy
The granting of titles has continued to the present day, under the ongoing fons honorum. In 2001, Prince Nicholas II granted the title Veliki Vojvoda of Grahovo and Zeta to his son, Prince Boris Petrović-Njegoš. Other members of the Royal family and persons close to the dynasty have also received titles of nobility.Notable people
- Prince (Knez) Mirko Petrović-Njegoš of Montenegro, Grand Duke (Veliki Vojvoda) of Grahovo and Zeta
- Prince (Knez) Peter Petrović-Njegoš of Montenegro, Grand Duke (Veliki Vojvoda) of Zahumlije
- Prince (Knez) Boris Petrović-Njegoš of Montenegro, Grand Duke (Veliki Vojvoda) of Grahovo and Zeta
- Prince (Knez) Anto Gvozdenović, Prince of the Ćeklići clan
- Prince (Knez) Pavle Petrović-Njegoš of Montenegro, Prince (Knez) of Raška
- Duke (Vojvode) Novica Cerović, Duke of the Drobnjak clan
- Duke (Vojvode) Miloš Krivokapić, Duke of the Cuce clan
- Duke Stanko Radonjić, Duke of the Njeguši clan
- Duke Božo Petrović-Njegoš, Duke of the Njeguši clan, member of the Royal House
- Duke (Vojvode) Marko Miljanov Popović, Duke of the Kuči tribe
- Duke Miljan Vukov Vešović, Duke of the Vasojevići tribe
- Duke (Vojvode) Gavrilo Vuković, Duke of the Vasojevići tribe, son of Duke Miljan
- Count (Serdar) Janko Vukotić
- Count Milo Martinović
- Guvernadur Vukota Ozrinić,member of Ozrinic tribe
- Prince and Duke Dragoje Raosaljic Ozrinic leader of the Ozrinic Principality
- Prince Pero Ozrinic
- Prince Kojica Nikolić from Ozrinić tribe
- Prince Nenoje Ozrinić
- Duke Peko Pavlov Nikolić from Ozrinić tribe
- Prince Jovan Ozrinić
- Prince Tomaš Nikolić from Ozrinić tribe
- Senator Jevto M. Nikolić
- Knez Vasko Mušov Nikolić from Ozrinić tribe
- Prince Janko Ozrinic, son of Vujo, grandson of Prince Dragoje Ozrinic