Metopidiotrichidae
Metopidiotrichidae is a family of millipedes in the order Chordeumatida. This family includes more than 70 species. These millipedes are found in Indochina, Australia, and on Pacific islands from New Zealand to Japan.
Description
Millipedes in this family range from 4 mm to 17 mm in length. The paranota take the form of small bulges or distinct keels. Adult millipedes in this family have 32 segments, not the 30 segments usually found in this order. Either the anterior or the posterior gonopods can feature flagella, but never both pairs. Adult males in this family often feature modifications to the head, antennae, and legs adjacent to the gonopods. In particular, adult males often feature a reduced or vestigial leg pair 10 as part of the gonopod complex, in addition to the two leg pairs typically modified into gonopods in this order.
Genera
The family Metopidiotrichidae includes the following nine genera:Australeuma Golovatch, 1986Malayothrix Verhoeff, 1929Metopidiothrix Attems, 1907Neocambrisoma Mauriès, 1987Nesiothrix Shear & Mesibov, 1997Nipponothrix Shear & Tanabe, 1994Pocockia Silvestri, 1895Reginaterreuma Mauriès, 1987Schedotrigona Silvestri, 1903