Merkin

A merkin is a pubic wig. Merkins were worn by people after shaving their mons pubis, and are used as decorative items or erotic devices by both women and men.

History and etymology

The Oxford Companion to the Body dates the origin of the pubic wig to the 1450s. According to the publication, women would shave their pubic hair for personal hygiene and to combat pubic lice. They would then put on a merkin. Also, sex workers would wear a merkin to cover up signs of disease, such as syphilis.
The Oxford English Dictionary dates the first written use of the term to 1617. The word probably originated from malkin, a derogatory term for a lower-class young woman, or from Marykin, a pet form of the female given name Mary.

Application

A merkin is typically attached directly to the skin using skin-safe adhesive, such as spirit gum or specialized wig tape. The adhesive is applied to the lace backing of the merkin, which is then pressed onto the skin and held until set. It is reusable and removable.

Contemporary use

Film

Sometimes in filmmaking, merkins can be worn by actresses to avoid inadvertent exposure of the genitalia during nude or semi-nude scenes. The presence of the merkin protects the actor from inadvertently performing "full-frontal" nudity which can help ensure that the film achieves a less restrictive rating.
A merkin may also be used when the actor or actress has less pubic hair than is required, as in the nude dancing extras in The Bank Job. Amy Landecker wore a merkin in A Serious Man for a nude sunbathing scene; clean shaving was not common in 1967 when the film is set.

Kate Winslet said she refused to wear a merkin in The Reader.
Gina Gershon wore a merkin in Killer Joe.
In the director's audio commentary of The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo, director David Fincher discussed how a merkin was used for actress Rooney Mara, after she suggested to him that the character she portrayed in the film was a natural redhead in the book and dyed her hair black. Consequently, the merkin she wore was made in the color red. For the release of the movie in Japan, Fincher stated: "I believe in Japan we had to put a mosaic over it because fake pubes are considered to be ... nasty."
In Stanley Kubrick's film Dr. Strangelove, the character of the President of the United States, played by Peter Sellers, is bald and is named "Merkin Muffley".
In the Italian film La Pelle, which takes place during the Allied occupation of Naples after World War II, blond merkins are made for the local prostitutes to pass for blondes for the US soldiers.
In the film The Greasy Strangler, the character Janet wears a merkin.
In the film Never Been Kissed, the main character Josie Gellar's assistant is named Merkin. The character is portrayed by Sean Whalen.
On the poster that accompanied the 1980s video game Maniac Mansion, the poster includes a reference to a college building, "Merkin Hall".

Television

In the television series Black Sails, Jessica Parker Kennedy wore a pubic wig.
Lucy Lawless was fitted for a merkin for the 2010 TV series Spartacus: Blood and Sand, but did not use it.

Other

At the São Paulo Fashion Week in 2010, the design firm Neon dressed a nude model in transparent plastic. According to the designer, the model wore a pubic wig to make her appear more natural.
In 2022, in response to the passing of reforms to the Gender Recognition Act in Scotland, Elaine Miller wore a pubic wig and flashed the Scottish parliament chamber in protest.
In the BBC radio comedy The Castle, the local pub is the "Merk Inn".