Masalit language


[Image:Darfur Linguistic Map.svg|thumb|right|Linguistic map of the non-Arab peoples of Darfur, showing the extent of the Masalit language in Sudan.]
Masalit is a Nilo-Saharan language of the Maban language group spoken by the Masalit people in Ouaddaï Region, Chad and West Darfur, Sudan.
Masalit, known as the Massalat, moved west into central-eastern Chad. Their ethnic population in Chad was as of the 1993 census, but only 10 speakers of their language were reported in 1991.

Phonology

Consonants

  • It has been stated that occasional click sounds and may occur, however; they are considered to be rare.
  • Sounds can occur as geminated.
  • Sounds /t, m, n, ŋ/ can occur as palatalized before front vowels.
  • only occur as a result of words of Arabic origin.
  • is not a phonemic sound, and is only heard before word-initial vowels.
  • Sounds only occur in word-initial position.

Sociolects

The Masalit language has two sociolects: