Martin Flavin
Martin Archer Flavin was an American playwright and novelist. His novel Journey in the Dark received both the Harper Prize for 1943 and a Pulitzer Prize for 1944. His play The Criminal Code was produced on Broadway in 1929, and it was the basis for the movie The Criminal Code. He had eleven plays on Broadway between 1923 and 1937.
Early life
Flavin was born on November 2, 1883, in San Francisco, California, to Martin J. Flavin and Louise Ann Archer. He grew up in Chicago and was a Sigma Chi at the University of Chicago, which he attended from 1903 to 1905.He was a U.S. Army Cavalryman during World War I, and he enjoyed riding horses for most of his life. Flavin was married three times: to Daphne Virginia Springer on November 14, 1914, in Joliet, Illinois, Sarah Keese Arnold in 1919, and Cornelia Clampett in 1949. He had three children.
Career
Flavin left college to work as a reporter on a Chicago newspaper. He then took over the family's business called the American Wallpaper Company. He wrote plays while working there.He moved to Carmel-by-the-Sea, California, in the 1920s. He and playwrights Perry Newberry, and Ira Remsen produced original dramas at the Carmel Arts and Crafts Club theater at that time.
Flavin then won a Harper Prize for his play The Criminal Code. By 1929, he had three plays running on Broadway. He wrote the novel Journey in the Dark, which received both the Harper Prize in 1943 and a Pulitzer Prize in 1944. He was the oldest writer to win the $10,000 Harper prize. Other novels included Mr. Littlejohn, Corporal Cat, The Enchanted, Cameron Hill, Black and White, and Red Poppies and White Marble.
Flavin's play Broken Dishes , which premiered on Broadway in 1930, served as the foundation for several screen adaptations. It was adapted into the 1931 film Too Young to Marry, the 1936 film 'Love Begins at 20, and the 1940 film Calling All Husbands. Additionally, it was adapted for television as an episode of the 'Pulitzer Prize Playhouse in 1951.
Flavin moved to Carmel Highlands during the Great Depression to build a home on Yankee Point south of Point Lobos. He also owned a ranch in the Cachagua area in upper Carmel Valley, California.
Death
Flavin died at the Carmel Community Hospital on December 27, 1967, in Carmel-by-the-Sea at age 84.Novels
Mr. Littlejohn Corporal Cat Journey in the Dark The Enchanted- ''Cameron Hill''
Non-fiction
- ''Red Poppies and White Marble''
Plays
Children of the Moon Emergency Case Caleb Stone's Death Watch Achilles Had a Heel Lady of the Rose Service for Two Brains The Criminal Code, the basis for several motion pictures: the Columbia Pictures film of the same name, the Spanish-language version El Código penal shot simultaneously on the same sets, the 1933 French film Criminel and two Columbia Pictures remakes: Penitentiary and Convicted.Broken Dishes Crossroads, the basis for the 1932 motion picture The Age of ConsentTapestry in Gray Around the Corner- ''Blue Jeans''
Screenplays
The Big House Passion Flower Laughing Sinners- ''Three Who Loved''