Marion Lorne


Marion Lorne MacDougal or MacDougall, known professionally as Marion Lorne, was an American actress on stage, film, and television. After a career in theatre in New York and London, Lorne made her first film in 1951, and for the remainder of her life played small roles in films and television. Her recurring role as Aunt Clara in the comedy series Bewitched, between 1964 and her death in 1968, brought her widespread recognition, and she was posthumously awarded an Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series.

Early life and education

Lorne was born in West Pittston, Pennsylvania, a small mining town halfway between Wilkes-Barre and Scranton. She was the daughter of William Lorne MacDougall, MD, and his wife, Jane Louise, known as "Jennie". She was born in 1883. While her year of birth is listed as 1885 in some sources, including the date inscribed on , it was usually listed as 1888 when she was alive. The 1900 United States census gives her age as 16, and along with the Social Security Death Index, lists her year of birth as 1883. Her parents were Scottish and English immigrants. She had a younger brother, Lorne Taylor MacDougall. She studied at the American Academy of Dramatic Arts in New York City.

Career

Lorne debuted on Broadway in 1905; she also acted in London theaters, enjoying a flourishing stage career on both sides of the Atlantic Ocean. In London, she had her theater, the Whitehall, where she had top billing in plays written by Walter Hackett, her husband. None of her productions at the Whitehall had runs shorter than 125 nights.
After appearing in a few Vitaphone shorts, including Success starring Jack Haley, she made her feature-film debut in her late 60s in Strangers on a Train, directed by Alfred Hitchcock.
In the early days of TV, from 1952 until 1955 Lorne had a regular role as perpetually confused junior high school English teacher Mrs. Gurney on Mister Peepers.
From 1957 to 1958, she co-starred with Joan Caulfield in the NBC sitcom Sally in the role of an elderly widow who happens to be the co-owner of a department store. It was cancelled after one 26-episode season. Although afraid of live television, declaring, "I'm a coward when it comes to a live show", she was persuaded to appear a few times to promote the film The Girl Rush with Rosalind Russell in the mid-1950s. Between 1958 and 1964, she made regular appearances on The Garry Moore Show.
Her last role, as Aunt Clara in Bewitched, brought Lorne her widest fame as a lovable witch who is losing her powers due to old age. Aunt Clara usually visited by coming down the chimney; her hobby was collecting doorknobs, and she often brought her collection with her on visits. Lorne had an extensive collection of doorknobs in real life, some of which she used as props in the series.
She was also a spokesperson in commercials for Oxydol detergent.

Death

Lorne appeared in 27 episodes of Bewitched and was not replaced after she died of a heart attack in her Manhattan apartment on May 9, 1968, aged 84, prior to the start of production of the show's fifth season. She is interred at Ferncliff Cemetery in Greenburgh, New York.

Posthumous

The producers of Bewitched decided that Lorne's character as Aunt Clara could not be replaced by another actress. Comedic actress Alice Ghostley was recruited to fill the gap as "Esmeralda", a different type of older witch with wobbly magic whose spells often went astray. Coincidentally, Lorne and Ghostley had appeared side by side in one scene as partygoers in the classic comedy-drama film The Graduate, made the year before Lorne's death.
Lorne received a posthumous Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series for her work on Bewitched. The award was accepted by Bewitched star Elizabeth Montgomery.

Personal life

In 1911, Lorne married playwright Walter Hackett. They were married until his death in 1944. The couple had no children.

Filmography

Theatre work

  • Dance Me a Song as Grandmother
  • Harvey as Veta Louise Simmons
  • Off With The Motley
  • London After Dark
  • London After Dark
  • The Fugitives
  • Espionage
  • Afterwards
  • The White Sisters
  • The Gay Adventure
  • Road House
  • Take a Chance
  • Captain Applejack
  • Good Losers
  • It Pays to Advertise
  • Hyde Park Corner
  • The Freedom of the Seas
  • Sorry You've Been Troubled
  • Regeneration
  • Other Men's Wives
  • The Wicked Earl
  • The Barton Mystery
  • 77 Park Lane
  • 77 Rue Chalgrin
  • Ambrose Applejohn's Adventure
  • Mr. Todd's Experiment
  • The Barton Mystery
  • It Pays to Advertise
  • Don't Weaken
  • The Little Minister as Lady Babbie
  • The Florist Shop as Angelica Perkins
  • The Devil as Mimi
  • Here Tonight
  • ''Mrs. Temple's Telegram''

    Awards and nominations

YearResultAwardCategorySeriesReference
1954nominatedPrimetime Emmy AwardsOutstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy SeriesMister Peepers
1955nominatedPrimetime Emmy AwardsOutstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy SeriesMister Peepers
1958nominatedPrimetime Emmy AwardsOutstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy SeriesSally
1967nominatedPrimetime Emmy AwardsOutstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy SeriesBewitched
1968won Primetime Emmy AwardsOutstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy SeriesBewitched