Manuela Ramalho Eanes
Maria Manuela Duarte Neto Portugal Ramalho Eanes was the First Lady of Portugal from 1976 to 1986, as the wife of the President of Portugal, António Ramalho Eanes.
She broke tradition for wives of Portugal's heads of state, by speaking out about taboo issues such as child sexual abuse. In 1983, she founded Instituto de Apoio à Criança. As a law graduate, and at 37 the youngest in her position, she had a different profile to other First Ladies of the country.
In 1977, after the birth of her second son, she declared her position in favour of ending the complete ban on abortion in Portugal. She called abortion "humiliating for the dignity of women" and said that it should only be allowed in medical emergencies.
Honours
National
- Grand Cross of the Order of Prince Henry
- Grand Cross of the Order of Camões
Foreign
- : Grand Cross of the Order of the Crown
- : Grand Cross of the Order of the Southern Cross
- : 1st Class of the Order of the Rose
- : Grand Cross of the
- : First Class of the Order of the Virtues
- : Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
- : Grand Cross of the Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice
- : Grand Cross of the Order of Adolphe of Nassau
- : Dame Grand Cross of the Order of Isabella the Catholic
- : Grand Cross of the Order of St. Olav