Manikrao Hodlya Gavit
Manikrao Hodlya Gavit was an Indian politician from Nandurbar district of Maharashtra, India. A member of the Indian National Congress, he represented the Nandurbar constituency from 1980 to 2014, winning the Indian general elections consecutive nine times, marking a record.
Gavit served as a member of the 7th, 8th, 9th, 10th, 11th, 12th, 13th and 14th Lok Sabha. In his 14th parliamentary term, he was Minister of State in the Ministry of Home Affairs in the Manmohan Singh government until 6 April 2008, when he was asked to resign. He alleged that Indian National Congress President Sonia Gandhi told him that she was under pressure to remove him. He was elected for the consecutive ninth time from the Nandurbar constituency in the 2009 Indian general election.
Gavit had been appointed a pro-tem speaker of 15th Lok Sabha by President Pratibha Patil. As pro-tem speaker, he performed the Speaker's duties until the election of a new Speaker of the Lok Sabha. He served as Minister of State for the Social Justice department.
Positions held
Following were some of the political affiliations and representations of Manikrao Gavit.- 1965-71 Member, Navapur Village Panchayat, District. Dhule, Maharashtra
- 1971-78 Chairman, Social Welfare Committee, Zila Parishad, Dhule, Maharashtra
- 1978-84 Vice-President, District Congress Committee, District. Dhule, Maharashtra
- 1980-81 Member, Maharashtra Legislative Assembly; Chairman, Committee on Social Welfare
- [1981 Nandurbar (Lok Sabha constituency)|Nandurbar by-election|1981] Elected to the 7th Lok Sabha
- 1984 Re-elected to the 8th Lok Sabha
- 1989 Re-elected to the 9th Lok Sabha
- 1990-91 Member, Committee on Absence of Members from the Sittings of the House
- 1990-96 Member, Consultative Committee, Ministry of Petroleum and Chemicals
- 1991 Re-elected to the 10th Lok Sabha
- 1991-93 Member, Consultative Committee, Ministry of Railways
- 1996 Re-elected to the 11th Lok Sabha
- 1998 Re-elected to 12th Lok Sabha
- 1998-99 Member, Committee on Labour and Welfare
- Member, Consultative Committee, Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas
- 1999 Re-elected to the 13th Lok Sabha
- 1999-2000 Member, Committee on Absence of Members from the Sittings of the House
- Member, Committee on Railways
- 1999-2001 Member, Committee on the Welfare of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes
- 2000-2004 Member, Consultative Committee, Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas
- 2004 Re-elected to the 14th Lok Sabha
- 23 May 2004 Union Minister of State, Home Affairs
- 2009 Re-elected to the 15th Lok Sabha
- 1 June 2009 Pro-tem Speaker
- 31 August 2009 Member, Committee on Rural Development
- 7 October 2009 Chairman, Committee on Ethics
- 22 July 2013 Minister of State for Social Justice & Empowerment.