Mania, Dildarnagar


Mania is a village in Kamsaar in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is located in Seorai Tehsil in the Ghazipur district. It is situated from the sub-district headquarters Seorai and from the district headquarters Ghazipur. Its total area is and a total population of 5736. Mania village was established in the early 1590 a.d. by Khizir Khan, who was a grandson of Narhar Khan.

History

Lal Kothi – A Symbol of Legacy and Heritage in Mania Village
Nestled in the heart of Mania village in the tehsil of saorai, block Bhadura, Ghazipur district, Uttar Pradesh,stands a remarkable structure known as Lal Kothi. More than just a house, Lal Kothi represents a deep legacy of tradition, family pride, and architectural heritage. Built around the 1912s, it remains one of the oldest and most iconic houses in the village. To this day, it is home to the descendants of its original founders, preserving its historical significance and familial roots.
Lal Kothi was constructed by Sitare Khan, a respected and visionary figure of the village. a well-regarded family known for its service and dignity. Sitare Khan’s initiative to build Lal Kothi marked a turning point in the development of Mania.
The house derives its name from its characteristic red-colored structure — "Lal" meaning red, and "Kothi" meaning mansion. At a time when most houses in the village were built using temporary or traditional mud structures, Lal Kothi stood out as a symbol of progress and prosperity. Its brick walls, strong foundation, and distinct design set it apart, earning it a special place in the hearts of the villagers.
Mania village itself is known for its simplicity, hospitality, and peaceful coexistence. The people of the village are known to be kind-hearted, generous, and culturally rooted. The presence of Lal Kothi has always been a point of pride for the villagers, as it reflects not only the history of a family but also the growth and evolution of the entire community.
The legacy of the Daroga family continues, with their descendants still residing in Lal Kothi. Generations have grown up within its walls, carrying forward stories, values, and traditions passed down since the time of its construction. The house has witnessed changes in time, society, and lifestyle, yet it stands as a strong reminder of the past and the enduring spirit of family and community.
Lal Kothi is more than just an old building — it is a living monument of a bygone era. It connects the modern generation with their roots and reminds them of the efforts and dreams of their ancestors. As Mania continues to evolve with time, the story of Lal Kothi remains a proud chapter in its history.
In conclusion, Lal Kothi is a house built not just with bricks and mortar, but with dreams, values, and legacy. Founded by Sitare Khan around 1912, it remains an everlasting symbol of pride for Mania village — a place where history lives on, and the spirit of a family continues to thrive.
randson of Raja Narhar Khan, the founder of Kamsar. Khizir Khan was the eldest son of Bahbal Khan and a grand son of Narhar Khan. His father when Distributed the land he got land near Gahmar on which he established Mania in year in later 1500s.

Agriculture

Mania has a strong agricultural industry. The village has a total area of acres of which the total crop production area of the village is. Nearly all kinds of crops grown in Uttar Pradesh and western Bihar are grown in the village. The village has all the necessary machinery for farming activity, including 30,000 tractors, 5,000 combine harvesters and many more machines. The soil of the village is good for crop production. Fish farming, cattle rearing, poultry farming, fertilizer and pesticide production are undertaken in the village. The village also has two brick kilns and one rice mill. The village also has solar panels and solar tube wells. The water level of the village is not more than 100 feet deep and the village also has many ponds and trees.

Demographics

The village is home to 5000 people; among them 53% are male and 47% are female. 88% of the population is from general caste; 12% are from schedule caste. The child population of Mania village is 20%; among them 56% are boys and 44% are girls. There are 317 households in the village and an average of 5 persons live in every family. As of 2011 census the main population of the village lives in an area of 82.8 acres and had 717 households.

Literacy

A total of 1002 people in the village are literate, among them 639 male and 363 female. The literacy rate of Mania is 55%. 65% of the male population and 43% of the female population is literate here. The overall literacy rate in the village has increased by 26%. Male literacy has gone up by 25% and female literacy rate has gone up by 26%.

Workers profile

Mania has 37% of its population engaged in either full-time or part-time work. 46% of the male and 26% of the female population are employed. 24% of the total male population is employed full-time and 22% are employed part-time. For women, 5% of the total female population are in full-time work and 21% are in part-time work.

Plantation

When Mania was established by Zamindar Khizir Khan, his sons established an orchard named Hazara Bagh. The orchard was spread over a large area and had more than 10,000 trees. Many of Khizir Khan's descendants have built farms in the area, causing the orchard to be small and scattered.