Malaysian University English Test


Malaysian University English Test is a test of English language proficiency, largely used for university admissions in Malaysia. The test is set and run by the Malaysian Examinations Council and was established in 1999. MUET is largely recognised in Malaysia, Singapore and Hong Kong, with limited recognition in other countries such as United Kingdom.
MUET is a prerequisite for admissions into all public universities and colleges in Malaysia. Besides that, public servants also take MUET as an English qualification and for promotion opportunities.
From 2012 onwards, MUET is administered three times a year, in March, July and November. Candidate can choose whether to take the test at the beginning, middle or end of the year. Registration for the mid-year test opens in mid-January and closes in early February, while registration for the end-of-year test opens in early May and closes in early July. Refer to the MUET schedule for closing dates.
Besides that, an alternative test, MUET on Demand, is also held in nearly every month for candidates who are urgent to get the MUET results. On average, 85,000 candidates sit for the MUET each time.
Candidates for this test must register at their respective schools/institutions. For private candidates and other candidates, they can register at any State Education Department office. Registration forms can be obtained at JPN at a price of RM2.00 a set. The test fee is RM100.00 where previously it was RM50.00. There is also a book containing the test rules and scheme, syllabus and sample questions published and can be purchased by candidates.
From 2021, MUET has undergone a major change in format.

MUET Test Structure

The four components of the MUET test

There are four components in MUET are as follows:
  • Listening
  • Speaking
  • Reading
  • Writing
The duration and weighting of each component are as follows:
Paper CodeComponentDurationWeighting
800/1Listening50 minutes25%
800/2Speaking30 minutes25%
800/3Reading75 minutes25%
800/4Writing75 minutes25%
Total230 minutes 100%

Scoring & Band Scale

Starting from MUET 2021, the maximum scores for each component are 90, makes an aggregated score of 360. The scores are graded in nine bands, including half bands, with Band 5+ being the highest while Band 1.0 the lowest.
Aggregated scoreBandCEFRUserThe CEFR Global Scale: Common Reference Levels
331 - 3605+C1+ProficientCan understand a wide range of demanding, longer texts, and recognise implicit meaning. Can express him/herself fluently and spontaneously without much obvious searching for expressions. Can use language flexibly and effectively for social, academic and professional purposes. Can produce clear, well-structured, detailed text on complex subjects, showing controlled use of organisational patterns, connectors and cohesive devices.
294 - 3305.0C1ProficientCan understand a wide range of demanding, longer texts, and recognise implicit meaning. Can express him/herself fluently and spontaneously without much obvious searching for expressions. Can use language flexibly and effectively for social, academic and professional purposes. Can produce clear, well-structured, detailed text on complex subjects, showing controlled use of organisational patterns, connectors and cohesive devices.
258 - 2934.5B2IndependentCan understand the main ideas of complex text on both concrete and abstract topics, including technical discussions in his/her field of specialisation. Can interact with a degree of fluency and spontaneity that makes regular interaction with native speakers quite possible without strain for either party. Can produce clear, detailed text on a wide range of subjects and explain a viewpoint on a topical issue giving the advantages and disadvantages of various options.
211 - 2574.0B2IndependentCan understand the main ideas of complex text on both concrete and abstract topics, including technical discussions in his/her field of specialisation. Can interact with a degree of fluency and spontaneity that makes regular interaction with native speakers quite possible without strain for either party. Can produce clear, detailed text on a wide range of subjects and explain a viewpoint on a topical issue giving the advantages and disadvantages of various options.
164 - 2103.5B1IndependentCan understand the main points of clear standard input on familiar matters regularly encountered in work, school, leisure, etc. Can deal with most situations likely to arise whilst travelling in an area where the language is spoken. Can produce simple connected text on topics which are familiar, or of personal interest. Can describe experiences and events, dreams, hopes and ambitions and briefly give reasons and explanations for opinions and plans.
123 - 1633.0B1IndependentCan understand the main points of clear standard input on familiar matters regularly encountered in work, school, leisure, etc. Can deal with most situations likely to arise whilst travelling in an area where the language is spoken. Can produce simple connected text on topics which are familiar, or of personal interest. Can describe experiences and events, dreams, hopes and ambitions and briefly give reasons and explanations for opinions and plans.
82 - 1222.5A2BasicCan understand sentences and frequently used expressions related to areas of most immediate relevance. Can communicate in simple and routine tasks requiring a simple and direct exchange of information on familiar and routine matters. Can describe in simple terms aspects of his/her background, immediate environment and matters in areas of immediate need.
36 - 812.0A2BasicCan understand sentences and frequently used expressions related to areas of most immediate relevance. Can communicate in simple and routine tasks requiring a simple and direct exchange of information on familiar and routine matters. Can describe in simple terms aspects of his/her background, immediate environment and matters in areas of immediate need.
1 - 351.0A2BasicCan understand sentences and frequently used expressions related to areas of most immediate relevance. Can communicate in simple and routine tasks requiring a simple and direct exchange of information on familiar and routine matters. Can describe in simple terms aspects of his/her background, immediate environment and matters in areas of immediate need.

Prior to MUET 2020, the maximum scores for each component is 45 for Listening and Speaking, 120 for Reading Comprehension and 90 for Writing, with an aggregated score of 300. The scores are then graded in six bands, with Band 6 being the highest while Band 1 the lowest.
Aggregated scoreBandCEFRUserCommunicative abilityComprehensionTask performance
260 - 3006C2Highly proficient userVery fluent; highly appropriate use of language; hardly any grammatical errorVery good understanding of language and contextVery high ability to function in the language
220 - 2595C1Proficient userFluent; appropriate use of language; few grammatical errorsGood understanding of language and contextHigh ability to function in the language
180 - 2194B2Satisfactory userGenerally fluent; generally appropriate use of language; some grammatical errorsSatisfactory understanding of language and contextSatisfactory ability to function in the language
140 - 1793B2Modest userFairly fluent; fairly appropriate use of language; many grammatical errorsFair understanding of language and contextFair ability to function in the language
100 - 1392B1Limited userNot fluent; inappropriate use of language; very frequent grammatical errorsLimited understanding of language and contextLimited ability to function in the language
Below 1001A2Very limited userHardly able to use the languageVery limited understanding of language and contextVery limited ability to function in the language

Results

School/institution candidates can collect their MUET test result slip from their respective schools/institutions, while individual private candidates from the State Education Department.
MUET results are presented in a results slip that shows:
  • The test taker's name, index number and national identity number.
  • Obtained score for each components of the test
  • Obtained aggregated score of all the components of the test.
  • Band Achieved
The validity period for MUET results are as follows:
  • Prior year 2009, the validity period is until 18 July 2013.
  • From year 2009, the validity period is five years from the date of issue of results.

Locations and test dates

The MUET test centres are largely in public secondary schools that offer Form Six, matriculation colleges, certain universities, as well as certain private and semi-private colleges.
Listening, Reading and Writing components are usually tested on the same day, normally the second or the fourth Saturday of the month. The Speaking component is held on separate day, usually before the written test.

University Entry English Requirement

STPM, Matriculation or Diploma students applying for admission to pursue a first degree at a local higher education institution must show evidence that they have taken the MUET test.
QS Ranking 2024UniversityMUETBand 3Band 4Band 5Band 6
65University MalayaEquals to IELTS4.56.0--
137Universiti Sains MalaysiaEquals to IELTS4.0---
158University of Putra MalaysiaEquals to IELTS-6.0--
159National University of MalaysiaEquals to IELTS4.0-4.55.0-6.0
6.5
7.0-7.5
8.0
8.5-9.0
188University of Technology MalaysiaEquals to IELTS-5.5--
300UCSI UniversityEquals to IELTS5.0
5.0
6.0--
555Universiti Teknologi MARAEquals to IELTS5.06.0--
621-630Asia Pacific UniversityEquals to IELTS4.0-4.5
5.0
5.5-6.0
6.5
--
781-790Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah Equals to IELTS5.0-5.56.0--
801-850Universiti Tunku Abdul RahmanEquals to IELTS5.56.0--
1001-1200Universiti Malaysia SarawakEquals to IELTS4.0-4.5
5.0
5.5-6.0
6.5
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