2013 Major League Soccer season


The 2013 Major League Soccer season was the 18th season of Major League Soccer. It was also the 101st season of FIFA-sanctioned soccer in the United States, and the 35th with a national first-division league.
The regular season began on March 2 and concluded on October 27. The New York Red Bulls won their first ever Supporters' Shield. The MLS Cup Playoffs began on October 31 and ended on December 7, when Sporting Kansas City won MLS Cup in a penalty shootout over Real Salt Lake. It was the third MLS Cup to be decided on penalties.

Teams, stadiums, and personnel

Stadiums and locations

Chicago FireChivas USA/
Los Angeles Galaxy
Colorado RapidsColumbus CrewD.C. UnitedFC Dallas
Toyota ParkStubHub CenterDick's Sporting Goods ParkCrew StadiumRFK Memorial StadiumToyota Stadium
Capacity: 20,000Capacity: 27,000Capacity: 18,086Capacity: 20,145Capacity: 19,467Capacity: 21,193

Houston DynamoMontreal ImpactNew England RevolutionNew York Red BullsPhiladelphia UnionPortland Timbers
BBVA Compass StadiumSaputo StadiumGillette StadiumRed Bull ArenaPPL ParkProvidence Park
Capacity: 22,000Capacity: 20,341Capacity: 22,385Capacity: 25,189Capacity: 18,500Capacity: 20,323

Real Salt LakeSan Jose EarthquakesSeattle Sounders FCSporting Kansas CityToronto FCVancouver Whitecaps FC
Rio Tinto StadiumBuck Shaw StadiumCenturyLink FieldSporting ParkBMO FieldBC Place
Capacity: 20,213Capacity: 10,525Capacity: 38,500Capacity: 18,467Capacity: 21,859Capacity: 21,000

†Actual capacity is higher; seats rationed for soccer games

Personnel and sponsorships

Note: Flags indicate national team as has been defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players and Managers may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
TeamHead coachCaptainShirt sponsor
Chicago Firesortname|Frank|Klopas

Managerial changes

Player transfers

Major League Soccer employs 12 methods to acquire players. These include: signing players on transfers/free transfers as is done in most of the world; via trades; drafting players through mechanisms such as the MLS SuperDraft, MLS Supplemental Draft, or MLS Re-Entry Draft; rarely used methods which cover extreme hardship and injury replacement; signing players as Designated Players or Homegrown Players; placing a discovery claim on players; waivers; and methods peculiar to MLS such as through allocation or a weighted lottery.

Allocation ranking

The allocation ranking is the mechanism used to determine which MLS club has first priority to acquire a U.S. National Team player who signs with MLS after playing abroad, or a former MLS player who returns to the League after having gone to a club abroad for a transfer fee. The allocation rankings may also be used in the event two or more clubs file a request for the same player on the same day. The allocations will be ranked in reverse order of finish for the 2012 season, taking playoff performance into account.
Once the club uses its allocation ranking to acquire a player, it drops to the bottom of the list. A ranking can be traded, provided that part of the compensation received in return is another club's ranking. At all times, each club is assigned one ranking. The rankings reset at the end of each MLS League season.
Original rankingClubDate allocation usedPlayer signedPlayer nationPrevious clubClub nationRef
1Chivas USA July 1, 2013Carlos BocanegraUnited States

Weighted lottery

Some players are assigned to MLS teams via a weighted lottery process. A team can only acquire one player per year through a weighted lottery. The players made available through lotteries include: Generation adidas players signed after the MLS SuperDraft; and Draft eligible players to whom an MLS contract was offered but who failed to sign with the League prior to the SuperDraft.
The team with the worst record over its last 30 regular season games will have the greatest probability of winning the lottery. Teams are not required to participate in a lottery. Players are assigned via the lottery system in order to prevent a player from potentially influencing his destination club with a strategic holdout.
Below are the results of 2013 weighted lotteries:
Lottery datePlayerPlayer nationPositionWinning clubOther clubs participatingRef
December 18, 2012Mobi FehrUnited States

Ownership changes

Standings

Eastern Conference

Western Conference

Overall standings

MLS Cup Playoffs

Player statistics

Goals

Assists

Clean sheets

Awards

Individual awards

Best XI

Monthly awards

Weekly awards

Average attendance

Source:
ClubMean home attendance
Seattle Sounders FC44,038
Los Angeles Galaxy22,152
Portland Timbers20,674
Montreal Impact20,603
Vancouver Whitecaps FC20,038
Houston Dynamo19,923
Sporting Kansas City19,709
New York Red Bulls19,461
Real Salt Lake19,218
Toronto FC18,131
Philadelphia Union17,867
Columbus Crew16,080
Colorado Rapids15,440
FC Dallas15,373
Chicago Fire15,228
New England Revolution14,844
D.C. United13,646
San Jose Earthquakes12,765
Chivas USA8,366

Coaches

Eastern Conference