Métis-sur-Mer
Métis-sur-Mer is a city in the La Mitis Regional County Municipality within the Bas-Saint-Laurent region of Quebec, Canada. It had a population of 594 in the Canada 2021 Census.
The name "Métis" is said to come from a Mi'kmaq word meaning "meeting place"; "sur-mer" refers to its location on the Saint Lawrence River.
History
From 1818, John MacNider, the Scottish Seigneur of Métis started settling the area with Scottish immigrants.The city has a borough named MacNider, named after MacNider's family. Its territory corresponds to the former village municipality of Métis-sur-Mer.
The town was a popular summer vacation spot for wealthy anglophone Montrealers. At the end of the 19th century, they spent their time in Métis-sur-Mer to flee waves of cholera. At the beginning of the 20th century, they did so again to escape outbreaks of the Spanish flu.
On July 4, 2002, the village of Métis-sur-Mer and the municipality of Les Boules merged to form the city of Métis-sur-Mer.
Demographics
In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Métis-sur-Mer had a population of living in of its total private dwellings, a change of from its 2016 population of. With a land area of, it had a population density of in 2021.Population
Population trend:| Census | Population | Change |
| 2021 | 594 | 3.8% |
| 2016 | 572 | 11.1% |
| 2011 | 644 | 6.6% |
| 2006 | 604 | N/A |