2018 Maryland gubernatorial election
The 2018 Maryland gubernatorial election was held on November 6, 2018. The date included the election of the governor, lieutenant governor, and all members of the Maryland General Assembly. Popular incumbent governor Larry Hogan and Lieutenant Governor Boyd Rutherford, both Republicans, were elected to a second term in a landslide against Democrat Ben Jealous, the former NAACP CEO, and his running mate Susan Turnbull. This was one of eight Republican-held governorships up for election in a state carried by Hillary Clinton in the 2016 presidential election.
Hogan became the second Republican governor of Maryland to win re-election, and the first since Theodore McKeldin in 1954. He also became the first Republican to win over 55% of the vote in a statewide election in Maryland since U.S. Senator Charles Mathias in 1980. This was the first election since 1974 in which Maryland simultaneously elected a gubernatorial nominee and a U.S. Senate nominee of opposite parties. This was the first and only Maryland gubernatorial election in which both major party candidates received over one million votes. As of 2025, this is the last time that a Republican won a statewide election in Maryland.
Background
At the presidential level, Maryland is a staunchly Democratic state due to the large number of Democratic voters in the Washington metropolitan area and Baltimore City. Maryland had not seen a Republican presidential candidate win its votes since 1988, and the state had not been within 15% since 2004; Hillary Clinton won the state by 26 points over Donald Trump in 2016, Barack Obama defeated Mitt Romney by 26 points in 2012, and Obama defeated John McCain by 25 points in 2008.Hogan was elected governor in 2014, defeating then-lieutenant governor Anthony Brown by a margin of 51% to 47%; the result was considered one of the biggest election upsets that year. Prior to Hogan's victory, Bob Ehrlich, elected in 2002, had been the only Republican elected as Governor of Maryland since Spiro Agnew. However, Ehrlich was defeated for reelection in 2006 by Martin O'Malley and defeated again in 2010, when he faced O'Malley in a rematch.
In April 2018, Hogan had a 68% approval rating, the second-highest approval of any governor in the country, only behind Governor Charlie Baker of Massachusetts, who had a 71% approval rating. Despite the state's Democratic leaning, Hogan had a high approval rating among all partisan groups.
Republican primary
Candidates
Nominated
- Larry Hogan, incumbent governor
Declined
- Barry Glassman, Harford County Executive
- John Grasso, Anne Arundel County Councilman
Democratic primary
Candidates
Nominated
- Ben Jealous, former president and CEO of the NAACP
- * Running mate: Susie Turnbull, former chair of the Maryland Democratic Party and former vice chair of the Democratic National Committee
Eliminated in primary
- Rushern Baker, Prince George's County executive
- * Running mate: Elizabeth Embry, former Maryland Attorney General Crime Division Chief and candidate for mayor of Baltimore in 2016
- Ralph Jaffe, perennial candidate
- * Running mate: Freda Jaffe, sister of Ralph Jaffe
- James Jones II
- * Running mate: Charles Waters
- Richard Madaleno, State Senator
- * Running mate: Luwanda Jenkins, businesswoman and former Maryland Special Secretary for Minority Affairs
- Alec Ross, author and former State Department official
- * Running mate: Julie Verratti, co-founder of Denziens Brewing Co, former senior advisor at the Small Business Administration, and LGBT political activist.
- Jim Shea, attorney
- * Running mate: Brandon Scott, Baltimore City Councilmember
- Krish O'Mara Vignarajah, former policy director to former First Lady Michelle Obama and former State Department official
- * Running mate: Sharon Blake, former president of the Baltimore Teachers Union
Deceased
- Kevin Kamenetz, Baltimore County Executive
- * Running mate: Valerie Ervin, senior advisor to the Working Families Party and former Montgomery County Councilmember
- *
Withdrew
- Maya Rockeymoore Cummings, policy consultant and wife of U.S. Representative Elijah Cummings
- Valerie Ervin, former senior advisor to the Working Families Party and former Montgomery County Councilmember
- * Running mate: Marisol Johnson, former vice chair of the Baltimore County Board of Education and small businesswoman
- *
Declined
- John Delaney, U.S. Representative
- Peter Franchot, State Comptroller
- Brian Frosh, attorney general
- Doug Gansler, former attorney general and candidate for governor in 2014
- Ike Leggett, Montgomery County executive
- Maggie McIntosh, state delegate
- Heather Mizeur, former state delegate and candidate for governor in 2014
- Joseline Peña-Melnyk, state delegate and candidate for MD-04 in 2016
- Thomas Perez, chair of the Democratic National Committee, former United States Secretary of Labor, and former Maryland Secretary of Labor
- Stephanie Rawlings-Blake, former mayor of Baltimore
- David Trone, businessman and candidate for MD-08 in 2016
- Kenneth Ulman, former Howard County executive and nominee for lieutenant governor in 2014
Green nomination
Candidates
Declared
- Ian Schlakman, entrepreneur and former co-chair of the Maryland Green Party
- * Running mate: Annie Chambers, reverend and Baltimore City Resident Advisory Board member
Results
Following the Maryland Green Party's nominating procedure, the delegates of the Coordinating Council, which is the party's State Central Committee, made the decision to nominate the gubernatorial ticket as no other candidate had filed by the party's March 30, 2018, deadline. More than one ticket seeking the nomination would have required the party to conduct a primary, an obligation not mandated by the State Board of Elections for non-principal parties.Libertarian convention
Candidates
Declared
- Shawn Quinn, nominee for governor in 2014 and nominee for the House of Delegates in 2010
- * Running mate: Christina Smith
| Candidate | Votes in favor | Votes against | Not voting |
| Shawn Quinn / Christina Smith | 32 | 1 | 0 |
General election
Debates
Larry Hogan and Ben Jealous met for their one and only scheduled debate on September 24. The debate was livestreamed in the evening by the Maryland Public Television.Polling
| Poll source | Date administered | Sample size | Margin of error | Larry Hogan | Ben Jealous | Other | Undecided |
| University of Maryland | October 4–7, 2018 | 648 LV | ± 4.5% | 58% | 38% | 0% | 3% |
| University of Maryland | October 4–7, 2018 | 814 RV | ± 4.0% | 56% | 36% | 0% | 2% |
| Gonzales Research | October 1–6, 2018 | 806 | ± 3.5% | 54% | 36% | 2% | 9% |
| Mason-Dixon | September 24–26, 2018 | 625 | ± 4.0% | 52% | 37% | 2% | 9% |
| Goucher College | September 11–16, 2018 | 472 | ± 4.5% | 54% | 32% | 2% | 9% |
| Gonzales Research | August 1–8, 2018 | 831 | ± 3.5% | 52% | 36% | 1% | 11% |
| Garin-Hart-Yang | July 10–14, 2018 | 601 | ± 4.0% | 49% | 40% | – | 11% |
| Gonzales Research | June 4–10, 2018 | 800 | ± 3.5% | 51% | 34% | – | 14% |
| University of Maryland | May 29 – June 3, 2018 | 968 | ± 4.5% | 51% | 39% | – | 10% |
| Goucher College | April 14–19, 2018 | 617 | ± 3.9% | 44% | 31% | – | 22% |
| Mason-Dixon | February 20–22, 2018 | 625 | ± 4.0% | 50% | 33% | – | 17% |
| Gonzales Research | December 27, 2017 – January 5, 2018 | 823 | ± 3.5% | 49% | 36% | – | 15% |
| Mason-Dixon | September 27–30, 2017 | 625 | ± 4.0% | 49% | 33% | – | 18% |
with Rushern Baker
| Poll source | Date administered | Sample size | Margin of error | Larry Hogan | Rushern Baker | Undecided |
| Gonzales Research | June 4–10, 2018 | 800 | ± 3.5% | 48% | 37% | 15% |
| University of Maryland | May 29 – June 3, 2018 | 968 | ± 4.5% | 51% | 39% | 9% |
| Goucher College | April 14–19, 2018 | 617 | ± 3.9% | 44% | 31% | 22% |
| Burton Research & Strategies | March 4–11, 2018 | 600 | ± 4.0% | 54% | 29% | 15% |
| Mason-Dixon | February 20–22, 2018 | 625 | ± 4.0% | 51% | 36% | 13% |
| Gonzales Research | December 27, 2017 – January 5, 2018 | 823 | ± 3.5% | 47% | 37% | 16% |
| Mason-Dixon | September 27–30, 2017 | 625 | ± 4.0% | 46% | 39% | 15% |
with Richard Madaleno
| Poll source | Date administered | Sample size | Margin of error | Larry Hogan | Richard Madaleno | Undecided |
| Gonzales Research | June 4–10, 2018 | 800 | ± 3.5% | 50% | 36% | 14% |
| University of Maryland | May 29 – June 3, 2018 | 465–497 | ± 6.0–6.5% | 50% | 40% | 10% |
| Goucher College | April 14–19, 2018 | 617 | ± 3.9% | 45% | 27% | 26% |
| Mason-Dixon | September 27–30, 2017 | 625 | ± 4.0% | 49% | 30% | 21% |
with Alec Ross
| Poll source | Date administered | Sample size | Margin of error | Larry Hogan | Alec Ross | Undecided |
| University of Maryland | May 29 – June 3, 2018 | 465–497 | ± 6.0–6.5% | 55% | 31% | 13% |
| Goucher College | April 14–19, 2018 | 617 | ± 3.9% | 46% | 26% | 26% |
with Jim Shea
| Poll source | Date administered | Sample size | Margin of error | Larry Hogan | Jim Shea | Undecided |
| University of Maryland | May 29 – June 3, 2018 | 465–497 | ± 6.0–6.5% | 53% | 35% | 13% |
| Goucher College | April 14–19, 2018 | 617 | ± 3.9% | 47% | 27% | 25% |
with Krish Vignarajah
| Poll source | Date administered | Sample size | Margin of error | Larry Hogan | Krish Vignarajah | Undecided |
| University of Maryland | May 29 – June 3, 2018 | 465–497 | ± 6.0–6.5% | 54% | 35% | 11% |
| Goucher College | April 14–19, 2018 | 617 | ± 3.9% | 45% | 25% | 27% |
| Poll source | Date administered | Sample size | Margin of error | Larry Hogan | Generic Democrat | Other | Undecided |
| Goucher College | February 12–17, 2018 | 658 | ± 3.8% | 47% | 43% | – | 10% |
| GBA Strategies | November 14–18, 2017 | 600 | ± 4.0% | 45% | 35% | – | – |
| OpinionWorks | October 25 – November 7, 2017 | 850 | ± 3.3% | 43% | 28% | 4% | 24% |
| Washington Post/University of Maryland | March 19–22, 2017 | 914 | ± 4.0% | 39% | 36% | 3% | 22% |
| Washington Post/University of Maryland | March 16–19, 2017 | 914 | ± 4.0% | 41% | 37% | 2% | 20% |
with Valerie Ervin
| Poll source | Date administered | Sample size | Margin of error | Larry Hogan | Valerie Ervin | Undecided |
| University of Maryland | May 29 – June 3, 2018 | 465–497 | ± 6.0–6.5% | 51% | 38% | 11% |
with Kevin Kamenetz
| Poll source | Date administered | Sample size | Margin of error | Larry Hogan | Kevin Kamenetz | Undecided |
| Goucher College | April 14–19, 2018 | 617 | ± 3.9% | 45% | 28% | 23% |
| Burton Research & Strategies | March 4–11, 2018 | 600 | ± 4.0% | 57% | 26% | 15% |
| Mason-Dixon | February 20–22, 2018 | 625 | ± 4.0% | 49% | 34% | 17% |
| Gonzales Research | December 27, 2017 – January 5, 2018 | 823 | ± 3.5% | 48% | 34% | 18% |
| Mason-Dixon | September 27–30, 2017 | 625 | ± 4.0% | 48% | 35% | 17% |
with John Delaney
| Poll source | Date administered | Sample size | Margin of error | Larry Hogan | John Delaney | Undecided |
| Public Policy Polling | April 15–17, 2016 | 879 | ± 3.3% | 48% | 29% | 24% |
with Tom Perez
| Poll source | Date administered | Sample size | Margin of error | Larry Hogan | Tom Perez | Undecided |
| Public Policy Polling | April 15–17, 2016 | 879 | ± 3.3% | 48% | 24% | 28% |
Results
By congressional district
Hogan carried six of eight congressional districts, including five held by Democrats. This included the district of then-House Minority Whip Steny Hoyer, whom Hogan was defeated by in 1992.| District | Larry Hogan | Ben Jealous | Elected Representative |
| 79% | 20% | Andy Harris | |
| 56% | 43% | Dutch Ruppersberger | |
| 56% | 43% | John Sarbanes | |
| 40% | 59% | Anthony Brown | |
| 52% | 47% | Steny Hoyer | |
| 59% | 39% | David Trone | |
| 44% | 55% | Elijah Cummings | |
| 53% | 46% | Jamie Raskin |