Loyal Rue
Loyal D. Rue is an American philosopher of religion. He is a professor emeritus of religion and philosophy at Luther College of Decorah, Iowa. He focuses on naturalistic theories of religion and has been awarded two John Templeton Foundation fellowships. He has held fellowships at Harvard University and at Durham University. He has been for many years a member and lecturer at the Institute on Religion in an Age of Science.
Views
Rue in his writings and teaching has been a proponent of religious naturalism and environmentalism:In Religion Is Not About God, Rue proposed that at the heart of almost all religions and cultures is a story – a myth. This is due to humans being emotional, narrative beings. Religions use what Rue called "ancillary strategies" to promote and make flourish their doctrines. He named five strategies: intellectual, experiential, ritual, aesthetic, and institutional. To these may be added participants, practices, teachings, and social behavior.
In the Epilogue of Everybody's Story, Rue wrote:
Reception
Edward O. Wilson said of Rue's Religion Is Not About God: "This book is an important step towards the naturalistic, hence truly general theory of religion. It harmonizes contemporary scientific understanding of the origin of human nature with a positive view of the centrality of religious culture."The individual perspectives on religious naturalism of Donald A. Crosby, Jerome A. Stone, Ursula Goodenough and Rue are discussed by Michael Hogue in his 2010 book The Promise of Religious Naturalism.
Major publications
- Nature is Enough: Religious Naturalism and the Meaning of Life, State University of New York Press, 2012,
- Religion Is Not About God: How Spiritual Traditions Nurture Our Biological Nature And What to Expect When They Fail, Rutgers University Press, 2006,
- Everybody's Story: Wising Up to the Epic of Evolution, State University of New York Press, 1999,
- By the Grace of Guile: The Role of Deception in Natural History and Human Affairs, Oxford University Press, 1994,
- Amythia: Crisis in the Natural History of Western Culture, University Alabama Press, 1989,