List of voids


Image:Galaxy superclusters and [galaxy voids.png|thumb|upright=2|A map of galaxy voids]
This is a list of voids in astronomy. Voids are particularly galaxy-poor regions of space between filaments, making up the large-scale structure of the universe. Some voids are known as supervoids.
In the tables, z is the cosmological redshift, c the speed of light, and h the dimensionless Hubble parameter, which has a value of approximately 0.7. Mpc stands for megaparsec.
The co-ordinates and distance given refer to the approximate center of the region.

Voids and supervoids

Other voids

DesignationLocationCoordinatesDistanceDiameterDimensionsNotes
Bahcall & Soneira 1982 voidz = 0.03 – 0.08
  • 150 Mpc deep
  • 300 Mpc wide
  • 60 Mpc tall
This suspected void ranged 100 degrees across the sky, and has shown up on other surveys as several separate voids.

Voids by search or survey

Tully list

In 1985, Tully determined a local dominant supercluster plane, and found the Pisces–Cetus Supercluster Complex.

B&B Abell-derived list

In a 1985 study of Abell clusters, 29 voids were determined, in the sphere z<0.1 around Earth.

SSRS1 list

A redshift survey of galaxies in the southern sky in 1988, out to a distance of 120 Mpc/h, revealed some voids.
#CoordinatesDistance
Dimensions
W × H × D
ConstellationNotes
1 3000 km/s30 × 30 × 40Phoenix/EridanusLocated just behind the galaxy concentration in Eridanus-Fornax-Dorado
2 5000 km/s30 × 30 × 30Capricornus/Microscopium
3 6000 km/s70 × 30 × 50Sculptor/Grus
4 9000 km/s50 × 100 × 50Horologium/Eridanus

SSRS2 list

In 1994, a redshift survey in the southern sky identified 18 voids, 11 of which are major voids.
#CoordinatesDistance
Diameter
ConstellationNotes
1 85.754.3Cetusmajor void
2 99.756.2Fornaxmajor void SRSS1 Void 4
3 107.260.8Aquariusmajor void
4 66.735.6Capricornusmajor void
5 53.034.8Aquarius/Sculptormajor void SRSS1 Void 3
6 56.532.0Eridanusmajor void
7 77.225.5Eridanusmajor void
8 83.927.8Aquariusmajor void
9 114.639.0Eridanusmajor void
10 104.734.8Cetusmajor void
11 112.842.9Sculptormajor void
12 74.825.0Piscis Austrinus/Sculptor
13 31.022.1CetusSRSS1 Void 1
14 87.221.3Piscis Austrinus/Microscopium
15 116.127.3Microscopium
16 36.520.3Capricornus
17 32.119.0Eridanus
18 85.921.1Eridanus

1994 EEDTA Whole Sky Survey

A 1994 census lists a total of 27 supervoids within a cube of 740 Mpc a side, centered on us.
#Coordinates
Distance
Diameter

Notes
119.0° 13488
228.2° 20796
334.8° 21672
436.6° 24186
537.8° 12992
646.0° 23672
762.0° 248100
871.2° 20176
9121.7° 96112Southern Local Supervoid
10130.0° 246144
11140.4° 16092
12146.9° 227106
13153.1° 24694
14159.9° 16768
15161.6° 24198
16167.4° 22274
17186.9° 21694
18196.8° 119102
19204.8° 119108
20214.6° 21678Boötes Void
21216.7° 143116
22219.8° 24696
23220.2° 21972
24256.1° 61104Northern Local Supervoid
25353.0° 19874
26356.6° 24680
27358.9° 24170

Galactic Anti-Center IRAS search

In a 1995 study of IRAS data looking for large-scale structure in the Galactic Anticenter in the Zone of Avoidance, four voids were discovered.
#Coordinates
Distance
DimensionsNotes
V0 100096°×36°×2000 km/s
V1 375015°×36°×3500 km/sV1 and V2 are connected, and block the Perseus–Pisces Supercluster from traversing the Zone of Avoidance.
V2 800025°×14°×2000 km/sV1 and V2 are connected, and block the Perseus–Pisces Supercluster from traversing the Zone of Avoidance.
V3 700030°×20°×2000 km/sThis void lies in front of the CfA2 Great Wall.

IRAS list

Analysis of the IRAS redshift survey in 1997 revealed 24 voids, 12 of which were termed "significant"
#Supergalactic Coordinates
Diameter
DataNotes
151.0significant void
243.8significant void
344.5significant void
445.0significant void
536.0significant void
641.4significant void
743.5significant void
839.5significant void
936.0significant void
1033.6significant void
1132.0significant void
1231.5significant void
1340.3
1428.8
1530.4Perseus–Pisces Void