List of power stations in Iceland


The following page lists all power stations in Iceland. Nearly all of Iceland's electricity is generated from renewables. The islands of Grimsey and Flatey rely on diesel as they are not connected to the grid.

Hydroelectricity

Over 80% of electricity in Iceland is generated in hydroelectric power stations. The hydroelectric power stations, historically all run by Landsvirkjun, are central to the existence of Iceland as an industrialized country.
The largest power station by far is Kárahnjúkar Hydropower Plant, which generates electricity in the area north of Vatnajökull for the production of aluminum.
StationMunicipalityCoordinatesCapacity 2011 Prior capacityOutput 2007 CommissionedRefs
KárahnjúkarFljótsdalshérað690699,4112007
BúrfellSkeiða- og Gnúpverjahreppur2701,700,4811969
BúðarhálsÁsahreppur952013
HrauneyjafosstöðÁsahreppur2101,277,1861981
BlandaHúnavatnshreppur150912,2751991
SigaldaÁsahreppur150912,2751977
SultartangastöðSkeiða- og Gnúpverjahreppur120729,8202000
VatnsfellÁsahreppur90547,3652001
ÍrafossstöðGrímsnes- og Grafningshreppur47.71953: 31MW, 1963: 47.7MW290,1041953
LagarfossMúlaþing27.51975: 7.5MW, 2007: 27.5MW45,6141975
SteingrímsstöðGrímsnes- og Grafningshreppur27.0158,1281959
LjósafossstöðGrímsnes- og Grafningshreppur14.61937: 8.8MW, 1944: 14.3MW90,6191937
LaxárstöðvarÞingeyjarsveit27.51939: 2.5MW, 1944: 5MW, 1953: 14MW, 1973: 23MW, 1993: 27.5MW85,1461939
MjólkárvirkjunÍsafjarðarbær10.551958: 2.4MW, 1975: 8.1MW, 2010: 9.25MW54,0071958
AndakílsárvirkjunBorgarbyggð8.461947: 3.68MW, 1974: 8.46MW48,1681947

Geothermal

Iceland uses geothermal energy for heating as well as electricity generation.
StationMunicipalityCoordinatesCapacity 2011 Prior capacityOutput 2007 CommissionedRefs
HellisheiðiÖlfus303 2006: 90MW, 2007: 123MW, 2008: 213MW700,8002006
ReykjanesReykjanesbær1302006: 100MW, 2023: 130MW902,2802006
NesjavellirGrímsnes- og Grafningshreppur120 1,051,2001990
SvartsengiGrindavík76.5 406,4641976
KraflaSkútustaðahreppur60525,6001977
BjarnarflagSkútustaðahreppur326,2801969
ÞeistareykirÞingeyjarsveit9002017
Husavik Power stationNorðurþing22000