List of musical instruments
Percussion instruments
Idiophones
| Instrument | Picture | Classification | H-S Number | Origin | Common classification | Relation |
| Acme siren | aerophones | 112.122 | England. Developed and patented in 1895. Acme is the trade name of J Hudson & Co of Birmingham, England. It was sometimes known as "the cyclist's road clearer" | unpitched percussion | whistle | |
| Afoxé | 150px | idiophones | 112.122 | Edo, Brazil. Afro Brazilian musical instrument. | unpitched percussion | bell |
| Agogô | 150px | idiophones | 111.242 | Yoruba | unpitched percussion | bell |
| Agung | 150px | idiophones | 111.241.2 | Indonesia Malaysia Philippines | unpitched percussion | slit drum |
| Agung a tamlang | idiophones | 111.24 | Philippines Maguindanao | unpitched percussion | slit drum | |
| Ahoko | idiophones | 112.13 | West Africa | percussion | ||
| Angklung | 150px | idiophones | 111.232 | Indonesia | pitched percussion | |
Anvil
| idiophones | Anvil is an unconventional musical instrument | unpitched percussion | anvil | ||
| Apito | aerophones | 421.221.11 | Brazil, Also known as samba whistle | unpitched percussion | whistle | |
| Array mbira | idiophones | 122.1 | ||||
| Axatse | Idiophone | 454.456 | Ghana | Unpitched | ||
| Babendil | 150px | idiophones | 111.242.1 | Philippines | unpitched percussion | |
| Bak | 150px | idiophones | 111.12 | Korea | ||
| Bamboo slit drum | idiophones | 111.24 | Africa Asia | unpitched percussion | slit drum | |
| Balafon | idiophones | 111.212 | Africa | pitched percussion | keyboard | |
| Batá drum | 150px | idiophones | 211.242.12 | Cuba Nigeria Yoruba | ||
| Bell | idiophones | 111.242 | China | percussion | bell | |
| Bell tree | idiophones | 111.242.221 | percussion | |||
| Bianzhong | Idiophone | 111.242 | China | percussion | ||
| Binzasara | Idiophone | 112.1 | Japan | percussion | ||
| Bo | Idiophone | china | Percussion | cymbal | ||
| Boatswain's call | aerophones | Traditional to navies | unpitched percussion | whistle | ||
| Bonang | Idiophone | 111.241.21 | Indonesia | Percussion | Gong | |
| Bones | Idiophone | 111.11 | percussion | |||
| Boomwhacker | Idiophone | US | Pitched | Plastic percussion tubes | ||
| Bu | Idiophone | korean | percussion | Clay | ||
| Bugchu | Idiophone | punjab | percussion | |||
| Bungkaka | Idiophone | 111.231 | Philippines | percussion | ||
| Cabasa | 150px | idiophones | 112.122 | Africa | percussion | |
| Cajón | 150px | idiophones | 111.2 | Peru | unpitched percussion | box drum |
| Cajón de rumba | Idiophone | 111.24 | Cuba | Unpitched | ||
| Cajón de tapeo | Idiophone | 111.2 | mexico | percussion | ||
| Calung | idiophones | 111.232 | indonesia | percussion | ||
| Carillon | idiophones | 111.242.2 | Low Countries | pitched percussion | bell | |
| Castanets | 150px | idiophones | 111.141 | Spain | unpitched percussion | |
| Catá | idiophones | 111.231 | Cuba | percussion | ||
| Caxirola | 150px | idiophones | 111.141 | Brazil | unpitched percussion | |
| Caxixi | 150px | idiophones | 111.141 | West Africa Brazil | percussion | |
| Chácaras | 150px | idiophones | Canary Islands | unpitched percussion | ||
| Chajchas | idiophones | 112.1 | Central Andes | percussion | ||
| Chengila | idiophones | 111.242 | Indian | percussion | ||
| Chime bar | idiophones | 111.221 | percussion | |||
| Chocalho | idiophones | 112.112 | Brazil | percussion | ||
| Chimes | idiophones | 412.132 | pitched percussion | bell | ||
| Chimta | idiophones | 111.21 | South Asia | percussion | ||
| Ching | idiophones | 111.142 | Cambodia Thailand | percussion | cymbals | |
| Chuk | idiophones | korean | percussion | |||
| Clapper | idiophones | 111.1 | percussion | |||
| Clapstick | 150px | idiophones | Australia | unpitched percussion | clave sticks | |
| Clash cymbals | idiophones | 111.142 | unpitched | cymbals | ||
| Claves | 150px | idiophones | 111.11 | Cuba | unpitched percussion | clave sticks |
| Cowbell | 150px | idiophones | 111.242 | Switzerland | unpitched percussion | bell |
| Cristal Baschet | idiophones | 421.31.12 | France | percussion | ||
| Crotales | 150px | idiophones | 111.22 | pitched percussion | cymbal | |
| Cymbal | 150px | idiophones | 111.142 | Romania | unpitched percussion | bell |
| Cymbals | 150px | idiophones | USA | unpitched percussion | bells | |
| Đàn môi | idiophones | Vietnam | percussion | lamellophone | ||
| Darkhuang | idiophones | India | percussion | Gong | ||
| Daxophone | idiophones | 132.1 | Germany | Pitched | ||
| Dong Son drum | idiophones | Vietnam | percussion | Bronze drums | ||
| Drum kit | idiophones and membranophones | 1/2 | North American | percussion | drum | |
| Egg shaker | Idiophones | 112.13 | percussion | |||
| Ekwe | Idiophones | 111.22 | Nigeria | unpitched percussion | silt drum | |
| Elathalam | Idiophones | 111.141 | Kerala | unpitched percussion | ||
| Eo | Idiophones | Korean | percussion | |||
| Erikundi | idiophones | 111.141 | Latin America | unpitched percussion | maracas | |
| Ferrinho | 150px | idiophones | 111.1 | Cape Verde | unpitched percussion | |
| Flapamba | idiophones | 111.212 | USA | percussion | ||
| Flexatone | idiophones | 112.12 | pitched percussion | |||
| Fou | idiophones | China | percussion | |||
| Gabbang | idiophones | 111.212 | Philippine | percussion | xylophone | |
| Gambang | idiophones | 111.212 | Indonesian | percussion | ||
| Gandingan | 150px | idiophones | 111.241 | Philippines | percussion | |
| Gangsa | idiophones | 111.222 | Indonesia | percussion | Metallophone | |
| Ganzá | idiophones | 112 | Brazil | percussion | ||
| Garamut | idiophones | 311.212 | Papua New Guinea | percussion | ||
| Gendèr | idiophones | 111.222 | indonesia | percussion | ||
| Genggong | idiophones | 111.21 | indonesia | percussion | ||
| Ghatam | 150px | idiophones | 111.24 | India | unpitched percussion | |
| Ghungroo | idiophones | 112.1 | India | unpitched percussion | ||
| Glockenspiel | 150px | idiophones | 111.212 | France Germany | pitched percussion | keyboard |
| Gogona | idiophones | 121.22 | India | percussion | ||
| Gong | idiophones | 111.241.1 | percussion | |||
| Gong ageng | idiophones | 111.241 | Indonesia | percussion | ||
| Gonguê | idiophones | 111.242 | Brazil | percussion | ||
| Guacharaca | idiophones | Colombia | percussion | |||
| Guayo | idiophones | 112.23 | Cuban | percussion | ||
| Güira | Idiophone | 112.23 | Dominican Republic | percussion | ||
| Güiro | idiophones | 112.23 | Cuba Panama | unpitched percussion | ||
| Handbells | idiophones | 111.242.222 | England North America | pitched percussion | ||
| Handchime | Idiophone | 111.231 | percussion | |||
| Handpan | 150px | idiophones | 111.24 | Swiss | pitched percussion | steelpan |
| Hang | 150px | idiophones | 111.24 | Swiss | pitched percussion | handpan |
| Hi-hat | Idiophone | 111.142 | percussion | |||
| Hosho | Idiophone | 112.13 | Zimbabwe | percussion | ||
| Hyōshigi | Idiophone | 111.11 | Japan | percussion | ||
| Ikembe | Idiophone | 122.1 | africa | percussion | Lamellophone | |
| Ikoro | Idiophone | 111.24 | Nigeria | percussion | ||
| Jam block | Idiophone | 111.2 | percussion | |||
| Jew's harp | Idiophone | 121.22 | asia | |||
| Jing | Idiophone | 111.242 | korean | percussion | gong | |
| Jingle bell | Idiophone | 111.242 | percussion | |||
| Kagul | Idiophone | 112.23 | Philippine | percussion | ||
| Kagura suzu | Idiophone | 211.11 | Japan | percussion | ||
| Kalatalo | Idiophone | 111.1 | Ukraine | percussion | ||
| Kalimba | idiophones | 122.1 | Zimbabwe | pitched percussion | Mbira | |
| Kane | idiophones | japan | percussion | |||
| Karinding | idiophones | Indonesia | percussion | |||
| Kashaka | idiophones | 112.1 | west africa | percussion | ||
| Kayamb | 150px | idiophones | 112.13 | Africa | percussion | |
| Kecer | Idiophone | 111.142 | indonesia | percussion | ||
| Kei | idiophones | japan | percussion | gong | ||
| Kemanak | 150px | idiophones | Indonesia | unpitched percussion | ||
| Kempul | idiophones | 111.241 | Indonesia | percussion | ||
| Kenong | Idiophone | 111.241.2 | indonesia | percussion | ||
| Kepyak | Idiophone | 111 | indonesia | percussion | ||
| Khartal | 150px | idiophones | 111.141 | Mauritius Réunion | cymbals | |
| Khong wong lek | idiophones | Thailand | percussion | |||
| Khong wong yai | idiophones | Thailand | percussion | |||
| Kkwaenggwari | idiophones | korea | percussion | |||
| Klaxon | aerophones | 412.132 | USA | noise-makers | air horn | |
| K'lông pút | idiophones | Vietnam | percussion | Xylophone | ||
| Kong nyee | idiophones | Cambodia | percussion | gong | ||
| Kong toch | idiophones | 111.241 | Cambodia | percussion | gong | |
| Kong von thom | idiophones | Cambodia | percussion | |||
| Kouxian | 150px | idiophones | 121.2 | China | percussion | |
| Krakeb | idiophones | percussion | ||||
| Kulintang | idiophones | 111.241 | Philippines | percussion | Xylophone | |
| Kulintang a kayo | idiophones | Philippines | percussion | xylophone | ||
| Kulintang a tiniok | idiophones | Philippines | metallophone | |||
| Lagguti | idiophones | 111.2 | percussion | |||
| Lali | idiophones | 1 | Fiji | percussion | ||
| Lokole | idiophones | 111.212 | Africa | percussion | ||
| Lujon | idiophone | 111.222 | USA | percussion | metallophone | |
| Manjur | idiophone | Eastern Arabia | percussion | |||
| Maraca | idiophones | 112.1 | Venezuela | unpitched percussion | ||
| Marching machine | idiophones | percussion | ||||
| Marimba | 150px | idiophones | 111.212 | Africa, Guatemala, Mexico, Honduras, Nicaragua, & Costa Rica | pitched percussion | Xylophone |
| Marimbaphone | idiophones | Chicago | pitched percussion | Xylophone | ||
| Mark tree | idiophones | 111.232 | USA | Unpitched | ||
| Mayohuacán | idiophones | 111.231 | Cuba | Percussion | ||
| Mbira | 150px | idiophones | 122.1 | Africa Equatorial Guinea Zimbabwe | pitched percussion | keyboard |
| Metallophone | idiophones | 111.212 | Asia | pitched percussion | xylophone | |
| Mihbaj | idiophones | 1 | percussion | |||
| Mechanical music box | idiophones | 111 | pitched percussion | music box | ||
| Mukkuri | idiophones | 121.22 | percussion | lamellophone | ||
| Nail violin | idiophones | 131.2 | Sets of friction sticks | |||
| Noisemaker | idiophones and aerophones | Noisemaker is a musical instrument which is not used for music, but rather for noisemaking | unpitched percussion | musical instrument | ||
| Octa-Vibraphone | idiophones | USA | percussion | keyboard | ||
| Pahū Pounamu | idiophones | New Zealand Traditional Maori Gong | tam-tam | |||
| Paiban | idiophones | 111.11 | china | percussion | ||
| Pate | idiophones | 1 | Polynesia Melanesia | percussion | ||
| Pattala | idiophones | 111.211 | Burmese | percussion | ||
| Pat kon | idiophones | Burmese | percussion | |||
| Phách | idiophones | 111.12 | Vietnam | percussion | ||
| Pixiphone | Idiophone | 111.212 | England | percussion | ||
| Pong lang | Idiophone | 111.212 | Thailand | Percussion | ||
| Qairaq | idiophones | 111.1 112.1 | Afghanistan Tajikistan Uzbekistan | percussion | castanets | |
| Quadrangularis Reversum | idiophones | 111.212 | USA | percussion | xylophone | |
| Rainstick | aerophones | 112.13 | Mexico | noise makers | whip | |
| Rakatak | Idiophone | 234.345 | Ghana | percussion | ||
| Ranat ek | Idiophone | Thailand | percussion | |||
| Ranat ek lek | Idiophone | Thailand | percussion | |||
| Ranat thum | Idiophone | 314.121.2 | Thailand | percussion | xylophone | |
| Ranat thum lek | Idiophone | 314.11 | Thailand | percussion | xylophone | |
| Ratchet | idiophones | 111.222 | Also known as, Cog Rattle | noise-makers | ratchet | |
| Reyong | idiophones | 111.241 | indonesia | percussion | ||
| Sandpaper blocks | Idiophones | unpitched percussion | ||||
| Sapp | Idiophones | Punjab | percussion | |||
| Saron | Idiophones | 111.222 | Indonesia | |||
| Scabellum | Idiophones | Greece Rome | percussion | |||
| Semantron | Idiophones | 111.1 | percussion | |||
| Shekere | 150px | idiophones | 112.122 | Yorubaland West Africab | percussion | |
| Shōko | Idiophones | 111.122 | Japan | percussion | ||
| Singing Bowl | idiophones | Himalayas | pitched percussion | |||
| Sistrum | idiophones | 111.12 | percussion | |||
| Skrabalai | idiophones | 111.242.222 | Lithuania | percussion | ||
| Slenthem | idiophones | 111.222 | Indonesia | Pitched | ||
| Slit drum | 150px | idiophones | 111.24 | slit drum | ||
| Song bells | idiophones | 111.242.2 | percussion | metallophone | ||
| Song loan | idiophones | Vietnam | percussion | |||
| Sounding stone | idiophones | china | percussion | |||
| Steelpan | idiophones | 111.24 | Trinidad & Tobago | pitched percussion | drum | |
| Steel tongue drum | idiophones | 111.24 | India, which is not a true slit drum but rather a steelpan | pitched percussion | drum | |
| Stomp box | idiophones | 111 | USA | Percussion | ||
| Taal | idiophones | 111.142 | India | Percussion | cymbals | |
| Talempong | idiophones | 111.242 | Indonesia | Percussion | ||
| Tam-tam | 150px | idiophones | 111.241.11 | Traditional to Orchestra | unpitched percussion | gong |
| Tambourine | 150px | idiophones | 211.311 | Middle East Rome Greece | unpitched percussion | frame drum |
| Tambourine de Bearn | idiophones | 314.122 | Iberian peninsula | pitched percussion | string drum | |
| Taxi horn | aerophones | 412.132 | noise makers | air horn | ||
| Temple blocks | idiophones | 111.24 | East Asia | slit drum | ||
| Teponaztli | 150px | idiophones | 111.24 | El Salvador Guatemala Mexico | slit drum | |
| Thattai | idiophones | 111.1 | India | |||
| Thongophone | idiophones | 111.21 | percussion | |||
| Thunder sheet | idiophones | 111.221 | Canada | percussion | ||
| Tingsha | idiophones | 111.142 | Tibet | |||
| Trash Tube | 150px | idiophones | USA | unpitched percussion | Güiro | |
| Triangle | idiophones | 111.211 | Cajuns | unpitched percussion | triangle | |
| Triccaballacca | Idiophone | Italy | unpitched percussion | |||
| Trīdeksnis | idiophones | 112.112 | Percussion | |||
| Tubaphone | idiophones | 111.232 | percussion | |||
| Turkish crescent | idiophones | 111.242.222 | percussion | |||
| Txalaparta | 150px | idiophones | 111.222 | Basque | unpitched percussion | |
| Udu | idiophones | Nigeria | percussion | |||
| Ulla | idiophones | korea | percussion | Gong | ||
| Vibraphone | 150px | idiophones | 111.222 | pitched percussion | Xylophone | |
| Vibraslap | idiophones | 112.12 | USA | |||
| Washboard | idiophones | USA | unpitched percussion | Cajuns | ||
| Whamola | chordohones | 311.122 | United States. Similar to percussion versions of Bladder fiddle | pitched percussion | string drum | |
| Whip | aerophones | 411 | noise makers | whip | ||
| Whistle | aerophones | 421.221.11 | fipple flutes | whistle | ||
| Wind chime | idiophones | × | The Wind chime is a musical instrument that is played by the Wind | unpitched percussion | chimes | |
| Wind machine | Idiophone | 13 | percussion | |||
| Wobble board | idiophones | 121.2 | Australia | percussion | ||
| Wood block | idiophones | 111.24 | unpitched percussion | drum | ||
| Wooden fish | idiophones | 111.24 | China | |||
| Wood scraper block | idiophones | percussion | ||||
| Xylophone | idiophones | 111.212 | pitched percussion | Xylophone | ||
| Xylorimba | idiophones | 111.212 | pitched | |||
| Yu | idiophones | China | percussion | |||
| Zatula | Idiophone | 112.2 | Ukraine | Unpitched | ||
| Zhu | Idiophone | China | percussion | |||
| Zill | idiophones | 111.142 | Asia Saudi Arabia Turkey | unpitched percussion | cymbals |
Membranophones
| Instrument | Picture | Classification | H-S Number | Origin | Common classification | Relation |
| Adufe | membranophones | 211.311 | Portugal | percussion | Frame drum | |
| Agida | membranophones | 201.212 | Suriname | percussion | bass drum | |
| Alfaia | 150px | membranophones | 211.212.1 | Brazil | percussion | |
| Apinti | membranophones | 211.212 | Suriname | percussion | tenor drum | |
| Arobapá | membranophones | 211.21 | Cuba | percussion | drum | |
| Ashiko | 150px | membranophones | 211.251.1 | Yoruba | percussion | drum |
| Aṣíkò | membranophones | 211.261.1 | Nigeria | percussion | drum | |
| Atabaque | 150px | membranophones | 211.221.1 | Brazil | percussion | |
| Atumpan | Membranophone | 211.221.1 | Ghana | percussion | drum | |
| Baboula | membranophones | 211.221.1 | Grenada | percussion | barrel drum | |
| Balaban | membranophones | 211.311 | Montserrat | percussion | frame drum | |
| Balsié | membranophones | 2 | Dominican Republic | percussion | drum | |
| Bamboula | 150px | membranophones | 211.211.2 | Haiti | percussion | drum |
| Bangu | membranophones | Chinese | percussion | frame drum | ||
| Bara | 150px | membranophones | 211.11 | Burkina Faso Ivory Coast Mali | percussion | |
| Barrel drum | membranophones | 211.222 | Cuba | percussion | barrel drum | |
| Barriles -buleador -primo -repicador -subidor | membranophones | 211.221.2 | Puerto Rico | percussion | barrel drum | |
| Bass drum | 150px | membranophones | 211.212 | percussion | bass drum | |
| Bedug | 150px | membranophones | 211.212.1 | Indonesia | percussion | |
| Bendir | membranophones | 211.311 | North Africa | percussion | ||
| Bodhrán | 150px | membranophones | 211.321 | Ireland Scotland | percussion | frame drum |
| Bongo drums | 150px | membranophones | 211.251.2 | Cuba | percussion | drum |
| Boobam | membranophones | 211.211.1 | United States | percussion | tom-tom | |
| Bougarabou | Membranophone | 211.261.2 | West Africa | percussion | ||
| Bubon | Membranophone | 232.311 | Ukraine | percussion | ||
| Buhay | Membranophone | Ukraine | percussion | friction drum | ||
| Buk | Membranophone | 211.222.1 | Korea | |||
| Candombe chico repique piano | membranophones | 211.221.1 | Uruguay | percussion | conga | |
| Chenda Uruttu chenda Veekku chenda Acchan chenda | membranophones | 211.212 | India | percussion | drum | |
| Conga | membranophones | 211.221.1 | Caribbean | percussion | drum | |
| Cuíca | membranophones | 231.11 | Brazil | percussion | friction drum | |
| Culo'e puya | 150px | membranophones | Venezuela | percussion | drum | |
| Cultrun | 150px | membranophones | Chile | percussion | drum | |
| Dabakan | 150px | membranophones | 211.261.2 | Philippines | percussion | goblet drum |
| Daf | membranophones | 211.311 | Iran | percussion | frame drum | |
| Damaru | 150px | membranophones | 211.3 | India Nepal Tibet | percussion | drum |
| Damau | membranophones | india | percussion | drum | ||
| Damphu drum | membranophones | Nepal | percussion | |||
| Davul | membranophones | 211.212 | Turkey Bulgaria Macedonia Middle East | percussion | bass drum | |
| Dauylpaz | membranophones | percussion | drum | |||
| Dayereh | membranophones | 211.311 | Iran | percussion | drum | |
| Den-den daiko | 150px | membranophones | 2 | Japan | percussion | bell |
| Dhak | 150px | membranophones | Bangladesh India | percussion | ||
| Dhimay | membranophones | 211.212 | Nepal | percussion | drum | |
| Dhol | membranophones | 211.212 | Asia India | percussion | bass drum | |
| Dholak | 150px | membranophones | 211.222 | Asia India | percussion | barrel drum |
| Dhyāngro | membranophones | 211.32 | Nepal | percussion | Frame drum | |
| Dimdi | membranophones | 211.311 | India | percussion | frame drum | |
| Djembe | 150px | membranophones | 211.261.1 | West Africa | percussion | goblet drum |
| Doli | membranophones | percussion | drum | |||
| Dollu | membranophones | 211.222.1 | India | percussion | frame drum | |
| Dunun | 150px | membranophones | 211.212.1 | West Africa Burkina Faso, Ivory Coast Gambia Guinea, Mali Senegal | percussion | drum |
| Fontomfrom | membranophones | Ghana | percussion | |||
| Frame drum | membranophones | 211.3 | percussion | |||
| Friction drum | membranophones | percussion | ||||
| Galgo | membranophones | 211.242.1 | Korea | percussion | ||
| Gran Cassa | membranophones | 211.212 | Italy | percussion | bass drum | |
| Gbedu | membranophones | 1 | Yoruba | percussion | drum | |
| Ghumot | membranophones | India | percussion | |||
| Goblet drum | 150px | membranophones | 211.26 | Egypt Turkey other Arab countries | percussion | drum |
| Goema | membranophones | South Africa | percussion | |||
| Gong bass drum | 150px | membranophones | percussion | |||
| Gudugudu | membranophones | 1 | Yoruba | percussion | Timpani | |
| Gumbe | membranophones | 211.311 | Jamaica Sierra Leone | percussion | ||
| Hand-repique | membranophones | 211.211.1 | Brazil | percussion | ||
| He-drum | membranophones | Chinese | percussion | |||
| Hira-daiko | membranophones | 1 | Japan | percussion | drum | |
| Huehuetl | membranophones | 211.121 | México | percussion | drum | |
| Idakka | 150px | membranophones | 211.242.1 | Southern India | percussion | talking drum |
| Igba | Membranophone | percussion | ||||
| Ilimba drum | membranophones | 211.11 | Zimbabwe | percussion | gourd drum | |
| Ilu | membranophones | 211.212 | Brazil | percussion | drum | |
| Ingoma Shakwe Inyahura Igihumurizo | membranophones | 211.212 | Rwanda | percussion | drum | |
| Janggu | membranophones | 211.242 | Korea | percussion | drum | |
| Jori | membranophones | South Asia | percussion | |||
| Junjung | 150px | membranophones | 2 | Gambia Senegal | percussion | |
| Kakko | membranophones | 2 | Japan | percussion | drum | |
| Kanjira | membranophones | 211.311 | India | percussion | frame drum | |
| Kebero | membranophones | 2 | Ethiopia | percussion | ||
| Kendang | 150px | membranophones | 211.222 | Brunei Malaysia Philippines | percussion | drum |
| Khanjani | membranophones | 2 | West Bengal | percussion | drum | |
| Khol | membranophones | 211.232 | India | percussion | drum | |
| Klong khaek | membranophones | Thailand | percussion | |||
| Klong yao | Membranophone | Thailand | percussion | |||
| Kompang | membranophones | 211.311 | indonesia | percussion | Frame drum | |
| Kpanlogo | Membranophone | 211.221.1 | Ghana | percussion | ||
| Krakebs | membranophones | 2 | Algeria Berbers Morocco Saudi Arabia Tunisia | percussion | ||
| Kundu | membranophones | 211.222.1 | papua | percussion | ||
| Kus | Membranophone | Persia | percussion | |||
| Lag-na | membranophones | 211.32 | percussion | Frame drum | ||
| Lambeg drum | membranophones | 211.212 | Ireland | percussion | bass drum | |
| Lion's Roar | membranophones | 232.11 | percussion | |||
| Lytavry | membranophones | 211.11 | Ukrainian | percussion | ||
| Madhalam | membranophones | 211.212 | India | percussion | mridangam | |
| Madal | membranophones | 211.212 | India Nepal | percussion | drum | |
| Maddale | membranophones | 211.212 | India | percussion | mridangam | |
| Maktoum | membranophones | 2 | Afro-Arab | percussion | drum | |
| Makuta | membranophones | Cuba | percussion | |||
| Maram | membranophones | India | percussion | drum | ||
| Mardala | membranophones | 211.222.1 | India | percussion | ||
| Mazhar | membranophones | 211.311 | Egypt | percussion | Frame drum | |
| Mirwas | membranophones | Middle East | percussion | |||
| Moko drums | membranophones | 2 | Alor | percussion | drum | |
| Morsing | membranophones | 111 | China | percussion | Jew's harp | |
| Mridangam | membranophones | 211.212 | India | percussion | drum | |
| Nagara | membranophones | 2 | Asia | percussion | drum | |
| Naqareh | membranophones | 2 | Middle East | percussion | drum | |
| Ney | membranophones | 2 | Turkey Persia Syria Middle East | woodwind | flute | |
| Nodo | membranophones | 2 | korea | percussion | drum | |
| Nogo | membranophones | 2 | korea | percussion | drum | |
| North Drums | membranophones | United States | percussion | |||
| O-daiko | membranophones | 2 | Japan | percussion | drum | |
| Okedo-daiko | membranophones | 2 | Japan | percussion | drum | |
| Octaban | membranophones | 211.211.1 | United States | percussion | boobam | |
| Ōtsuzumi | membranophones | 211.242.1 | Japan | percussion | ||
| Padayani thappu | membranophones | 211.311 | India | percussion | frame drum | |
| Pahu | membranophones | Hawaii | percussion | |||
| Pakhavaj | membranophones | 211.212 | India | percussion | mridangam | |
| Panchamukha vadyam | membranophones | 2 | India | percussion | drum | |
| Pandeiro | membranophones | 211.311 | Brazil Portugal | percussion | frame drum | |
| Pandero | membranophones | 211.3 | Dominican | percussion | frame drum | |
| Pandero jarocho | membranophones | 233.311-92 | México | percussion | frame drum | |
| Parai | membranophones | 211.311 | India | percussion | frame drum | |
| Qilaut | membranophones | 2 | North American Nunavut | percussion | ||
| Ravanne | membranophones | Mauritius | percussion | drum | ||
| Rebana | membranophones | 211.311 | Brunei Indonesia Malaysia | percussion | frame drum | |
| Resheto | membranophones | 232.311 | Ukrainian | percussion | ||
| Repinique | Membranophone | 211.212.1 | Brazil | percussion | ||
| Sabar | membranophones | 2 | Gambia Senegal | percussion | drum | |
| Sambal | membranophones | 2 | India | percussion | drum | |
| Samphor | membranophones | 2 | Cambodia | percussion | barrel drum | |
| Scottish tenor drum | membranophones | 2 | Scotland | percussion | drum | |
| Shime-daiko Great scream | membranophones | 2 | Japan | percussion | drum | |
| Skor daey | membranophones | Cambodian | percussion | drum | ||
| Skor thom | membranophones | 211.22 | Cambodian | percussion | drum | |
| Skor yeam | membranophones | Cambodian | percussion | drum | ||
| Snare drum | membranophones | 211.212.11 | percussion | drum | ||
| Sogo | membranophones | 2 | Korea | percussion | drum | |
| Surdo | membranophones | 2 | Brazil | percussion | bass drum | |
| Taarija | membranophones | Moroccan | percussion | drum | ||
| Tabla | membranophones | 211.12 | Afghanistan Bangladesh India Nepal Pakistan Sri Lanka | percussion | drum | |
| Tabor | membranophones | Catalonia | percussion | |||
| Taiko | membranophones | 211.12 | Japan | percussion | drum | |
| Talking drum | membranophones | 211.241.2 | West Africa Ghana Ivory Coast Senegal Yoruba | percussion | drum | |
| Taphon | membranophones | 211.222.1 | Thailand | |||
| Tamak' | membranophones | 211.12 | India | percussion | drum | |
| Tamalin | membranophones | 211.311 | Ghana | percussion | ||
| Tambora | membranophones | 211.212.1 | Dominican Republic | percussion | drum | |
| Tambor huacana | idiophones or membranophones | 1/2 | Mexico | percussion | drum | |
| Tambori | membranophones | 1/2 | Andorra Catalonia Spain | percussion | drum | |
| Tamborim | membranophones | 211.311 | Brazil | percussion | drum | |
| Tamborita calentana | membranophones | 2 | México | percussion | drum | |
| Tambourine | membranophones | 211.311 | percussion | drum | ||
| Tamborita calentana | membranophones | 1/2 | Mexico | percussion | drum | |
| Tambou bas a dé fas | membranophones | 211.212.2 | Guadeloupe | percussion | bass drum | |
| Tambou bas a yon fas | membranophones | 211.221-7 | Guadeloupe | percussion | bass drum | |
| Tanggu | membranophones | 211.222.11 | China | percussion | drum | |
| Tan-tan | membranophones | 211.311 | Brazil | percussion | drum | |
| Taphon | membranophones | 211.21 | Thailand | percussion | drum | |
| Tar | membranophones | 211.311 | Saudi Arabia | percussion | frame drum | |
| Tbilat | membranophones | 2 | Morocco Saudi Arabia | percussion | ||
| Thavil | membranophones | 211 | India | percussion | drum | |
| Thon and rammana | membranophones | percussion | drum | |||
| Timbal | membranophones | 211.251.1 | Brazil | percussion | drum | |
| Timbales | 150px | membranophones | 2 | Cuba | percussion | drum |
| Timbrel | membranophones | 211.311 | percussion | Frame drum | ||
| Timpani | membranophones | 211.11-922 | percussion | drum | ||
| Tinya | membranophones | 2 | Perú | percussion | drum | |
| Tom-tom drum | membranophones | 211.212.1 | percussion | drum | ||
| Tombak | membranophones | 2 | Iran | percussion | drum | |
| Trống cái | membranophones | 2 | Vietnam | percussion | drum | |
| Trống chầu | membranophones | 2 | Vietnam | percussion | drum | |
| Trống cơm | membranophones | 2 | Vietnam | percussion | drum | |
| Tsukeshime-daiko | membranophones | 2 | Japan | percussion | drum | |
| Tsuri-daiko | membranophones | 2 | Japan | percussion | drum | |
| Tsuzumi | membranophones | 1/2 | Japan | percussion | drum | |
| Unpitched Repique | membranophones | 2 | Brazil | percussion | drum | |
| Uchiwa-daiko | membranophones | 211.221 | Japan | percussion | drum | |
| Udukai | membranophones | 211.2 | India Nepal | Percussion | drum | |
| Udukku | membranophones | 211.2 | Indian | Percussion | drum | |
| Urumi | membranophones | Tamil Nadu | Percussion | drum | ||
| Yuka | Membranophone | 2 | Congo | Percussion | ||
| Zabumba | membranophones | 211.212.1 | Brazil | Percussion | drum | |
| Zerbaghali | membranophones | 2 | Afghanistan | Percussion | drum | |
| Zhangu | membranophones | 211.311-7 | chines | percussion | drum |
Other percussion instruments
- Celesta
- Crystallophone
- Dance Chimes
- Glass Harmonica
- Glass harp
- Glasschord
- Hydraulophone
- Jhyamta
- Khmuoh
- Kong chmol
- Lau
- Masacalla
- Monkey stick
- Plasmaphone
- Pyrophone
- Quintephone
- Sea organ
- Sênh tiền
- Shishi-odoshi
- Silnyen
- Suikinkutsu
- Tetzilacatl
- Toka
- Waterphone
- Yunluo
Wind instruments (aerophones)
| Instrument | Picture | Classification | H-S Number | Origin | Common classification | Relation |
| Accordina | aerophones | 412.132 | France | free reed | accordion | |
| Accordion | aerophones | 412.132 | Europe | free reed | accordion | |
| Accordola | aerophones | 412.132 | United States | free reed | mouth organ | |
| Air horn | aerophones | 423 | Plosive? | Trumpet | ||
| Alboka | aerophones | 422.2 | Basque Country | free reed | clarinet | |
| Algaita | aerophones | Niger | free reed | |||
| Alghoza | aerophones | 421.112 | India | Woodwind | ||
| Almpfeiferl | aerophones | 421.221.12 | Austria | woodwinds | flageolet baroque recorder | |
| Alphorn | aerophones | 423.121.22 | Switzerland | woodwinds | natural trumpet | |
| Alto horn | aerophones | 423.232 | Belgium | brass instruments | trumpet | |
| Arghul | aerophones | 422.2 | Egypt | free reed | clarinet | |
| Askomandoura | aerophones | |||||
| Atenteben | aerophones | 422.2 | Ghana | woodwinds | flute | |
| Aulochrome | aerophones | 422.212 | Belgium | free reed | saxophone | |
| Aulos | aerophones | free reed | ||||
| Aztec death whistle | aerophones | x | Mexico | aerophone | whistle | |
| Baghèt | aerophones | 4 | Italy | free reed | bagpipe | |
| Bagpipe | aerophones | 422 | Europe | free reed | bagpipe | |
| Balaban | aerophones | 422.111.2 | Azerbaijan Iran | free reed | oboe duduk | |
| Bandoneón | aerophones | 412.132 | Latin America | free reed | accordion | |
| Bansuri | aerophones | 421.121.12 | India | woodwinds | flute | |
| Baritone horn | aerophones | 423.232 | Germany | brass instruments | trumpet | |
| Baritone voice | aerophones | 43 | vocal registers | human voice | ||
| Bass voice | aerophones | 43 | vocal registers | human voice | ||
| Bassoon | aerophones | 422.112.2–71 | Western Europe | free reed | oboe | |
| Bawu | aerophones | 412.131 | China | free reed | pitch pipe | |
| Bayan | aerophones | 412.132 | Russia | free reed | accordion | |
| Bazooka | aerophones | 423.121.11 | Invented 1910s in USA. Name reused for WWII weapon that resembled this instrument. | brass instruments | trumpet epiphone | |
| Bifora | aerophones | 422.11 | Italy | free reed | oboe | |
| Binioù | aerophones | Brittany | bagpipe | |||
| Birbynė | aerophones | 422.112.2 | Lithuania | free reed | oboe | |
| Blul | aerophones | 421.111.12 | Greece | woodwinds | end-blown flute kaval | |
| Blown bottle See: Jug below | aerophones | 423.111.1 | North America | trumpets | conch | |
| Boha | aerophones | France | bagpipe | |||
Bombard
| aerophones | 422.112.2 | France | free reed | oboe | |
| Bousine | aerophones | 4 | Normandy | woodwind | bagpipe | |
| Buccin | aerophones | 423.22 | brass instruments | |||
| Buccina | aerophones | 423.121.21 | Italy | brass instruments | trumpet | |
| Bucium | aerophones | Romanian | alphorn | |||
| Bugle | aerophones | 423.121.22 | Europe | brass instruments | trumpet | |
| Buki | aerophones | Georgia | brass instruments | trumpet | ||
| Bukkehorn | aerophones | 421.221.42 | Norway Sweden | fipple flutes | ocarina | |
| Bülban | aerophones | 422.211.2 | Azerbaijan | |||
| Bullroarer | aerophones | 41 | Ancient civilizations | noise makers | sirens | |
| Cabrette | aerophones | 4 | France | woodwind | bagpipe | |
| Calliope | aerophones | 421.222.3 | Western Europe North America | fipple flutes | organ | |
| Caramusa | aerophones | 4 | Corsica | woodwind | bagpipe | |
| Chabrette | aerophones | 4 | France | woodwind | bagpipe | |
| Chalumeau | aerophones | 422.2 | France | free reed | clarinet | |
Cimbasso
| aerophones | 423.232 | Italy | brass instruments | trombone | |
| Ciaramedda | aerophones | 4 | sicily | woodwind | bagpipe | |
| Cimpoi | aerophones | Romanian | Bagpiping | |||
| Clarinets | aerophones | 422.2 | Germany | free reed | clarinet | |
| Clarytone | aerophones | 421.221.12 | South Africa, invented in 1991 | fipple flutes | tin whistle | |
| Claviola | aerophones | Hermano United States | ||||
| Concertina | aerophones | 412.132 | Europe | free reed | accordion | |
| Conch | aerophones | 423.111 | trumpets | conch | ||
| Contrabassoon | aerophones | 422.112.2–71 | Western Europe | free reed | bassoon | |
| Contraforte | aerophones | 422.112.2–71 | Germany | free reed | bassoon | |
| Cornamuse | aerophones | 422.111.2 | Europe | free reed | oboe | |
| Cornet | aerophones | 423.232 | France | brass instruments | trumpet | |
| Pocket cornet | aerophones | 423.232 | Manufacture began USA in 1870s; used in Jazz and Dixieland music | brass instruments | trumpet | |
| Cornettino | aerophones | 423.212 | trumpet | |||
| Cornett | aerophones | 423.2 | Northern Europe | natural trumpets | trumpet | |
| Cornu | aerophones | 423.121.21 | Italy | brass instruments | trumpet | |
| Corrugaphone | aerophones | 411 | noise makers | whip | ||
| Countertenor | aerophones | 43 | vocal registers | human voice | ||
| Couesnophone | aerophones | 4 | free-reed | saxophone | ||
| Cromorne | aerophones | 422.11 | France | free reed | oboe | |
| Crumhorn | aerophones | 422.111.2 | Western Europe | free reed | oboe | |
| Danso | aerophones | 421.111.12 | Korea | woodwinds | end-blown flute | |
| Death growl | aerophones | 43 | England | vocal techniques | human voice | |
| Dentsivka | aerophones | 421.221-12 | Ukrainian | |||
| Didgeridoo | aerophones | 423.121.11 | Australia | natural trumpets | trumpet | |
| Didjeribone | aerophones | 423.121.11 | natural trumpets | didgeridoo | ||
| Dilli kaval | aerophones | 4 | Turkey Azerbaijan | flute | ||
| Diple | aerophones | 422.21/22 | Croatia | free reed | bagpipe | |
| Diwas | aerophones | Philippines | woodwinds | bamboo | ||
| Dizi | aerophones | 421.121.12 | China | woodwinds | flute | |
| Donali | aerophones | 4 | irán | woodwinds | flute | |
| Dord | aerophones | 4 | Ireland | brass instruments | horn | |
| Double bell euphonium | aerophones | 423.232 | United States | brass instruments | trumpet | |
| Doulophone/cuprophone | aerophones | 423.121.22 | United States | brass instruments | trumpet | |
| Dozaleh | aerophones | 422.221.2 | irán | |||
| Duck call | aerophones | 423 | Plosive? | oboe | ||
| Duda | aerophones | 4 | Hungary | bagpipe | ||
| Dūdmaišis | aerophones | 4 | Lithuania | bagpipe | ||
| Duduk | aerophones | 422.111.2 | Armenia | free reed | oboe | |
| Dulcian | aerophones | 422.112.2 | Western Europe | free reed | bassoon | |
| Dulzaina | aerophones | 422.112.2 | Spain | free reed | oboe | |
| Dung-Dkar | aerophones | 423.111 | Tibet | trumpets | conch | |
| Dvoyanka | aerophones | 4 | Bulgaria | flute | wood | |
| Dzhamara | aerophones | 421.111.12 | Greece | woodwinds | end-blown flute kaval | |
| English horn | aerophones | 422.112.-71 | Western Europe | free reed | oboe | |
| Erkencho | aerophones | Gran Chaco | ||||
| Euphonium | aerophones | 423.232 | Germany | brass instruments | trumpet | |
| Ever büree | aerophones | 4 | Mongolia | brass instruments | ||
| Fanfare trumpet | aerophones | brass instruments | trumpet | |||
| Fife | aerophones | 421.121.12 | Portugal Switzerland | woodwinds | flute | |
| Firebird | aerophones | 423.21/22 | Canada | brass instruments | trumpet slide trumpet | |
| Fiscorn | aerophones | 423.231 | Spain | brass instruments | trumpet | |
| Flabiol | aerophones | 421.221.12 | Aragon Balearic Islands Spain | fipple flutes | recorder | |
| Flageolet | aerophones | 421.221.12 | France | fipple flutes | recorder | |
| Flatt trumpet | aerophones | 423.21/22 | England | brass instruments | trumpet slide trumpet | |
| Flugelhorn | aerophones | 423.232 | Germany | brass instruments | trumpet | |
| Flumpet | aerophones | 423.233 | United States | brass instruments | trumpet | |
| Flutina | aerophones | 412.132 | Europe | free reed | accordion | |
| Flute | aerophones | France | woodwinds | flute | ||
| Flûte d'amour | aerophones | 421.121.12-71 | European | woodwinds | flute | |
| Folgerphone | aerophones | 422.2 | United States | free reed | clarinet | |
| French horn | aerophones | 423.232 | Europe | brass instruments | trumpet | |
| Frula | aerophones | Southeast Europe | flute | |||
| Fujara | aerophones | 421.221.12 | Slovakia | fipple flutes | recorder | |
| Gaida | aerophones | 422 | Balkans Southeast Europe | free reed | bagpipe | |
| Gaita gastoreña | aerophones | Andalusia | hornpipe | |||
| Gaita navarra | aerophones | 421.12 | Spain | free reed | oboe shawm | |
| Gaita transmontana | aerophones | Portugal | free reed | bagpipe | ||
| Galandronome | aerophones | France | brass instruments | bassoon | ||
| Garmon | aerophones | 412.132 | Russia Tatarstan | free reed | accordion | |
| Gbofe | aerophones | 421.111.12 | Congo | brass instruments | didgeridoo natural horn | |
| Gemshorn | aerophones | 421.221.42 | Germany | fipple flutes | ocarina | |
| Gingras | aerophones | Phoenicia, and possibly Caria | Unknown | flute | ||
| Gourd mouth organ | aerophones | 412.132 | asia | Free reed mouth organ | ||
| Graïle | aerophones | 422.112 | France | wooden | oboe | |
| Guan | aerophones | 422.111.2 | China | free reed | oboe | |
| Gudastviri | aerophones | Georgia | bagpipe | |||
| Gudi | aerophones | 4 | China | woodwinds | ||
| Guide-chant | aerophones | 412.13 | France | free reed | harmonium | |
| Hano | aerophones | 421.111.12 | Hawaii | woodwinds | nose flute | |
| Harmoneon | aerophones | 421.132 | France | free reed | accordion | |
| Harmonica | aerophones | 412.132 | Germany | free reed | harmonica | |
| Heckel-clarina | aerophones | Germany | woodwind | |||
| Heckelphone | aerophones | 422.112.2 | Germany | reed | oboe English horn | |
| Heckelphone-clarinet | aerophones | Germany | woodwind | |||
| Helicon | aerophones | 423.232 | Europe | brass instruments | tuba | |
| Heligonka | aerophones | 422 | Poland | accordion | ||
| Hichiriki | aerophones | 4 | japan | double reed | flute | |
| Hirtenschalmei | aerophones | 422.111 | ||||
| Horagai | aerophones | 423.111.2 | Japan | trumpets | conch | |
| Horn | aerophones | 423.111.2 | The Horn is a brass instrument | brass instruments | trumpet | |
| Hornophone | aerophones | 423.111.2 | horn | Vehicle horn | ||
| Hosaphone | aerophones | 423.1 | natural trumpets | tube trumpet | ||
| Hotchiku | aerophones | 421.111.12 | Japan | woodwinds | end-blown flute | |
| Huemmelchen | aerophones | German | ||||
| Hulusi | aerophones | 412.132 | China | free reed | harmonica | |
| Hun | aerophones | 421.221.42 | Korea | fipple flutes | ocarina | |
| Inci | aerophones | 421.221.12 | Philippines | fipple flutes | tumpong | |
| Indian harmonium | aerophones | 322.11 | India | reed organ | ||
| Irish flute | aerophones | 421.121.12 | Ireland | woodwinds | flute | |
| Istarski mih | aerophones | Croatia | bagpipe | |||
| Jazzophone | aerophones | sax | ||||
| Jug | aerophones | 423.111.1 | North America | trumpets | conch | |
| Kaba gaida | aerophones | 422.112 | Bulgaria | bagpipe | ||
| Kagurabue | aerophones | 421.121.12 | Japan | woodwinds | flute | |
| Kalaleng | aerophones | 421.111.12 | Philippines | woodwinds | nose flute | |
| Karnay | aerophones | 423.121 | Uzbekistan | |||
| Kaval | aerophones | 421.111.12 | Balkans Anatolia Central Asia | woodwinds | end-blown flute | |
| Kawala | aerophones | woodwinds | ||||
| Kazoo | aerophones | – | United States | Woodwind | Whistle | |
| Kèn bầu | aerophones | 422.112.2 | Vietnam | reed | oboe suona | |
| Keyed bugle | aerophones | 423.21 | England | brass instruments | trumpet | |
| Keyed trumpet | aerophones | 423.211 | England | brass instruments | trumpet | |
| Khene | aerophones | 412.132 | Laos | free reed | harmonica | |
| Khloy | aerophones | 421.221.12 | Cambodia | fipple flutes | recorder | |
| Khlui | aerophones | 421.221.12 | Thailand | fipple flutes | recorder | |
| Kōauau | aerophones | 421.1 | New Zealand | flutes | ||
| Komabue | aerophones | 421.121.12 | Japan | woodwinds | flute | |
| Kombu | aerophones | India | woodwinds | |||
| Koncovka | aerophones | 421.221.12 | Slovakia | fipple flutes | recorder | |
| Kortholt | aerophones | 421 | Europe | capped reed | crumhorn | |
| Koudi | aerophones | 421.121.12 | China | woodwinds | flute | |
| Kuhlohorn | aerophones | 423.232 | Germany | brass instruments | trumpet | |
| Kuisi | aerophones | 423.1 | Colombian | cane | flute | |
| Kuzhal | aerophones | India | free reed | |||
| Lalitsa | aerophones | Green | woodwinds | flute | ||
| Lapa | aerophones | China | brass instruments | |||
| Launeddas | aerophones | 422.2 | Italy Sardinia | free reed | clarinet | |
| Lituus | aerophones | 423.1 | Europe | natural trumpets | trumpet | |
| Livenka | aerophones | 412.132 | Russia | free reed | accordion | |
| Loophonium | aerophones | 4 | British | brass instrument | euphonium | |
| Lur | aerophones | 423.121.22 | Denmark Norway | natural trumpets | trumpet | |
| Lusheng or Qeej | aerophones | 412.132 | China | free reed | harmonica | |
| Mahuri | aerophones | 421.122 | india | Wind instrument | ||
| Marktsackpfeife | aerophones | 4 | East Germany | bagpipe | ||
| Martinshorn | aerophones | 412.132 | Germany | free reed | harmonica accordion | |
| Mangtong | aerophones | 412.132 | China | free reed | harmonica accordion | |
| Matófono | aerophones | Río de la Plata | ||||
| Mellophone | aerophones | 423.232 | Europe | brass instruments | trumpet | |
| Melodica | aerophones | 412.132 | Italy Germany | free reed | reed organ | |
| Melodeon | aerophones | 412.132 | United States | free reed | reed organ | |
| Mélophone | aerophones | France | free reed | |||
| Mijwiz | aerophones | 422.2 | Saudi Arabia | free reed | clarinet | |
| Mizmar | aerophones | 422.112.2 | Algeria Saudi Arabia Tunisia | free reed | oboe | |
| Mizwad | aerophones | Saudi Arabia | free reed | bagpipe | ||
| Moo box | aerophones | noise-makers | whistle | |||
| Muchosa | aerophones | Belgium | bagpipe | |||
| Müsa | aerophones | Belgium | bagpipe | |||
| Musette de cour | aerophones | 422 | France | reed | bagpipe | |
| Nabal | aerophones | |||||
| Nadaswaram | aerophones | 422.112.2 | South India | reed | oboe shehnai | |
| Nafir | aerophones | 423.121 | north africa | Brass | ||
| Nagak | aerophones | 423.111 | Korea | trumpets | conch | |
| Nai | aerophones | 4 | Romania | pan flute | bamboo or reed | |
| Native American flute | aerophones | 421.23 | US | |||
| Natural trumpet | aerophones | 423.121 | Denmark Norway | brass instruments | ||
| Ncas | aerophones | 423.232 | Hmong people | lip lute | conch | |
| Ney | aerophones | 421.111.12 | Iran | woodwinds | end-blown flute | |
| Nguru | aerophones | 421.111.12 | New Zealand | woodwinds | nose flute | |
| Nohkan | aerophones | 421.121.12 | Iran | woodwinds | flute | |
| Nose flute | aerophones | 421.111.12 | Polynesia Africa East Asia | woodwinds | nose flute | |
| Nplooj | aerophones | 421.111.12 | Hmong people | woodwinds | leaf | |
| Nulophone | aerophones | 421.111.12 | Khyber Pakhtunkhwa | woodwinds | flute | |
| Oboes: | aerophones | 422.112-71 | Western Europe | reed instruments | oboe | |
| Ocarina | aerophones | 421.221.42 | Italy | fipple flutes | ocarina | |
| Octavin | aerophones | 422.2 | Germany | reed | clarinet | |
| Ophicleide or Quinticlave | aerophones | 423.21 | France | brass instruments | trumpet | |
| Organ (music) | aerophones | 412.132 | As a Keyboard Section, Not part of the woodwind section but woodwind in some older and Keyboard in others | woodwinds | set of flutes | |
| Orthotonophonium | aerophones | 412.132 | Germany | free reed aerophones | harmonium reed organ | |
| Paixiao | aerophones | 421.112 | China | woodwinds | pan flute | |
| Palendag or pulalu | aerophones | 421.111.12 | Philippines | woodwinds | end-blown flute | |
| Pan flute | aerophones | 421.112 | South America | woodwinds | pan flute | |
| Pasiyak or water whistle | aerophones | 4 | Philippines | fipple flutes | recorder | |
| Pastoral pipes | aerophones | woodwinds | bagpipe | |||
| Pavri | aerophones | 421.121.12 | India | woodwinds | flute | |
| Pi | aerophones | Thailand | woodwinds | |||
| Pibgorn | aerophones | 422.2 | Wales | reed | clarinet | |
| Picco pipe | aerophones | 421.221.12 | Western Europe | fipple flutes | recorder | |
| Piccolo | aerophones | 421.121.12 | Western Europe | woodwinds | flute | |
| Piccolo trumpet | aerophones | 423.232 | Western Europe | brass instruments | trumpet | |
| Pifilca | aerophones | 421.111.22 | Mapuche people | flute | ||
| Pipe organ | aerophones | 412.132 | free reed | reed organ | ||
| Pipe organ | aerophones | 421.221.11 | fipple flutes | recorder | ||
| Pipe organ | aerophones | 412.132 | free reed | reed organ | ||
| Pipe organ | aerophones | 422.112 | reed | organ | ||
| Piri | aerophones | Korean | ||||
| Pitch pipe | aerophones | 412.131 | free reed | pitch pipe | ||
| Pku | aerophones | Armenian | ||||
| Ploy | aerophones | Cambodian | ||||
| Pocket trumpet | aerophones | 423.232 | United States | brass instruments | trumpet | |
| Post horn | aerophones | 423.121.22 | Western Europe | brass instruments | trumpet | |
| Pu | aerophones | 423.111 | Polynesia | trumpets | conch | |
| Pump organ or reed organ or harmonium | aerophones | 412.132 | free reed | reed organ | ||
| Pungi | aerophones | 422.22 | Indian | |||
| Pūtōrino | aerophones | 432.232 | New Zealand | woodwinds brass instruments | flute trumpet | |
| Quena | aerophones | 421.111.12 | South America | woodwinds | end-blown flute | |
| Raj | aerophones | 412.132 | Hmong people | free reed | harmonica | |
| Rackett | aerophones | 422.111.2 | Western Europe | reed | oboe | |
| Ralé-poussé | aerophones | Réunion | free reed | accordion | ||
| Rauschpfeife | aerophones | 422.112.2 | Europe | reed | oboe | |
Recorder
| aerophones | 421.221.12 | Germany | fipple flutes | recorder | |
| Reed contrabass | aerophones | 422.112.2 | Belgium | reed | oboe | |
| Regal | aerophones | 412.12 | Brass | organ | ||
| Rhaita | aerophones | 422.112.2 | Northern Africa | reed | oboe | |
| Rih | aerophones | 421.211.2 | ||||
| Robero | aerophones | 422.2 | Spain | reed instruments | clarinet | |
| Roman tuba | aerophones | 423.121.11 | Etruscan | brass instruments | trumpet | |
| Rondador | aerophones | 421.112.11 | Ecuador | |||
| Rosem | aerophones | 421.121 | India | woodwinds | Flute | |
| Rothphones | aerophones | 422.112.2 | Italy | reed | sarrusophone | |
| Ryuteki | aerophones | 421.121.12 | Japan | woodwinds | flute | |
| Sac de gemecs | aerophones | Andorra Catalonia | bagpipe | |||
Sackbut
| aerophones | 423.22 | France | brass instruments | trombone | |
| Saenghwang | aerophones | 412.132 | Korea | free reed | harmonica | |
| Saratovskaya garmonika | aerophones | 412.132 | Russia | free reed | accordion | |
| Sarrusophones | aerophones | 422.112.2 | France | reed | oboe | |
| Saxophones | aerophones | 422.212 | Belgium | reed instruments | clarinet | |
| Saxhorn | aerophones | 423.231 | Belgium | brass instruments | trumpet | |
| Saxotromba | aerophones | 423.231 | Belgium | brass instruments | trumpet | |
| Saxtuba | aerophones | 423.231 | Belgium | brass instruments | trumpet | |
| Scat singing | aerophones | 43 | vocal techniques | human voice | ||
| Schwyzerörgeli | aerophones | 412.132 | Switzerland | free reed instruments | accordion | |
| Serpent | aerophones | 423.21 | France | brass instruments | trumpet, cornett | |
| Shakuhachi | aerophones | 421.111.12 | Japan | woodwinds | end-blown flute | |
| Shankha | aerophones | 423.111 | India | trumpets | conch | |
| Shapar | aerophones | Russia | bagpipe | |||
| Shawm | aerophones | 422.112.2 | Switzerland | reed instruments | oboe | |
| Shehnai | aerophones | 422.112.2 | North India | reed instruments | oboe | |
| Sheng | aerophones | 412.132 | China | free reed instruments | harmonica | |
| Shinobue | aerophones | 421.121.12 | Japan | woodwinds | flute | |
| Shofar | aerophones | 423.121.21 | Levant | natural trumpets | trumpet | |
| Shō | aerophones | 441.21 | Japan | free reed | harmonica | |
| Shvi | aerophones | 421.221.12 | Armenia | fipple flutes | recorder | |
| Shyuvr | aerophones | reed instruments | bagpipe | |||
| Siku | aerophones | 421.112 | Bolivia Peru | woodwinds | pan flute | |
| Sipsi | aerophones | 422.211.2 | Turkey | woodwinds | ||
| Siren | aerophones | 41 | Scotland | noise makers | siren | |
| Slide trumpet | aerophones | 423.21/22 | Europe | brass instruments | trumpet | |
| Slide whistle | aerophones | 421.121.312 | England | fipple flutes | whistle | |
| Sneng | aerophones | 422.212 | Cambodia | reed instruments | hornpipe | |
| Sodina | aerophones | 421.111.12 | Madagascar | woodwinds | end-blown flute | |
| Sompoton | aerophones | Malaysia | mouth organ | |||
| Sopila | aerophones | 422.112.2 | Croatia | reed instruments | oboe | |
| Sopilka | aerophones | 421.111-12 | Ukrainian | Woodwind | ||
| Soprano | aerophones | 43 | vocal registers | human voice | ||
| Sorna | aerophones | 422.112.2 | Iran | reed instruments | oboe | |
| Sousaphone | aerophones | 423.232 | United States | brass instruments | trumpet tuba | |
| Spilåpipa | aerophones | Sweden | ||||
| Sralai | aerophones | 422.112.2 | Cambodia | reed instruments | oboe | |
| Sringa | aerophones | India | wind instrument | horn | ||
| Sruti upanga | aerophones | India | bagpipe | |||
| Stabule | aerophones | 421.221.12 | woodwind | |||
| Steerhorn | aerophones | 4 | brass instruments | horn | ||
| Sudrophone | aerophones | 423.21 | France | brass instruments | trumpet ophicleide | |
| Suling | aerophones | 421.111.12 | Indonesia Philippines | woodwinds | end-blown flute | |
| Suona | aerophones | 422.112.2 | China | reed instruments | oboe | |
| Superbone | aerophones | 423.22 | Canada | brass instruments | trombone | |
| Svirel | aerophones | |||||
| Swordblade | aerophones | 411 | noise makers | whip | ||
| Sybyzgy | aerophones | 421.311 | Turkey | reed or wood | flutes | |
| Symphonic organ | aerophones | 421.221.11 | Western Europe | other | set of flutes | |
| Tabor pipe | aerophones | 421.221.12 | Western Europe | fipple flutes | recorder | |
| Taepyeongso | aerophones | 422.112.2 | Korea | reed instruments | oboe suona | |
| Taille | aerophones | France | oboe | |||
| Tangmuri | aerophones | Northeast India | ||||
| Tarka | aerophones | 4 | Bolivia | |||
| Tarpa | aerophones | 4 | india | |||
| Tárogató | aerophones | 422.112-71 | Central Europe | reed instruments | oboe suona | |
| Telenka | aerophones | 421.111-1 | Ukrainian | |||
| Tenoroon | aerophones | 422.112 | brass instruments | Bassoon | ||
| Tenora *Tible | aerophones | 422.112 | Spain | reed instruments | oboe shawm | |
| Tibetan horn | aerophones | 4 | Tíbet | brass instruments | horn | |
| Tin whistle | aerophones | 421.221.12 | Celtic | fipple flutes | recorder | |
| Toasting | aerophones | 43 | vocal technique | human voice | ||
| Tonette | aerophones | 421.111.12 | North America | woodwinds | end-blown flute | |
| Torupill | aerophones | Estonia | bagpipe | |||
| Trembita | aerophones | 423.121-12 | Ukrainian | woodwind | alpine horn | |
| Trikiti | aerophones | 412.132 | Spain | free reed instruments | accordion | |
| Trombones | aerophones | 423.22 | Western Europe | brass instruments | trombone | |
| Trombonium | aerophones | 423.233.2 | brass instruments | trombone | ||
| Tromboon | aerophones | 422.112.2 | United States | reed instruments | bassoon trombone | |
| Trompa de Ribagorza | aerophones | |||||
| Trompeta china | aerophones | 422.112.2 | Cuba | reed instruments | oboe suona | |
| Truba | aerophones | 422.121-1 | Ukrainian | |||
| Trumpets | aerophones | 423.232 | brass instruments | trumpet | ||
| Trutruca | aerophones | Chile Argentina | trumpet | |||
| Tsampouna | aerophones | 4 | Greece | bagpipe | ||
| Tsuur | aerophones | 4 | mongolia | flute | ||
| Tuba | aerophones | 423.232 | Germany | brass instruments | trumpet | |
| Tubax | aerophones | 422.212 | Germany | woodwinds | saxophone | |
| Tube trumpet | aerophones | 423.1 | natural trumpets | trumpet | ||
| Tumpong | aerophones | 421.111.12 | Philippines | woodwinds | end-blown flute | |
| Tungso | aerophones | 421.111.12 | Korea | woodwinds | end-blown flute | |
| Tutek | aerophones | 4 | Azerbaijan | woodwinds | flute | |
| Txistu | aerophones | 421.221.12 | Spain | fipple flutes | recorder | |
| Uilleann pipes | aerophones | 422 | Ireland | reed instruments | bagpipe | |
| Venova | aerophones | 422.2 | Japan | woodwinds | saxophone | |
| Venu | aerophones | 421.121.12 | South India | woodwinds | flute | |
| Veuze | aerophones | Brittany | bagpipe | |||
| Vibrandoneon | aerophones | 412.132 | Italy Germany | free reed instruments | reed organ | |
| Vienna horn | aerophones | 423.232 | Austria | brass instruments | trumpet, French horn | |
| Volynka | aerophones | 421.111-12 | Ukraine | bagpipe | ||
| Vuvuzela | aerophones | 423.121.22 | South-Africa | natural trumpets | trumpet | |
| Wagner tuba | aerophones | 423.232 | Germany | brass instruments | trumpet | |
| Washint | aerophones | 421.111.12 | Ethiopia | woodwinds | end-blown flute | |
| Western concert flutes | aerophones | 421.121.12 | Western Europe | woodwinds | flute | |
| Wiener oboe | aerophones | 422.112-71 | Austria | woodwinds | oboe | |
| Willow flute | aerophones | 421.221.11 | Scandinavia | fipple flutes | recorder | |
| Wot | aerophones | 421.112 | Tailandia | panpipe | ||
| Xaphoon | aerophones | 422.2 | Hawaii | woodwinds | clarinet | |
| Xeremia | aerophones | Balearic Islands | bagpipe | |||
| xeremieta | aerophones | 422.221.2 | spain | |||
| Xiao | aerophones | 421.111.12 | China | woodwinds | end-blown flute | |
| Xun | aerophones | 421.221.42 | China | fipple flutes | ocarina | |
| Xutuli | aerophones | India | ||||
| Yokobue | aerophones | japan | flute | |||
| Yotar | aerophones | 4 | Persia | woodwinds | flute | |
| Yu | aerophones | 412.132 | China | free reed instruments | harmonica | |
| Zhaleika | aerophones | 422.211.2 | Russia | reed instruments | clarinet | |
| Zubivka | aerophones | 421.111-12 | Ukrainian | |||
| Zufolo | aerophones | 421.111.12 | Italy | fipple flutes | recorder | |
| Zugtrompete | aerophones | 423.21/22 | Germany | brass instruments | trumpet, slide trumpet | |
| Zukra | aerophones | |||||
| Zurna | aerophones | 422.112.2 | Turkey | reed instruments | oboe |
Stringed instruments (chordophones)
| Instrument | Picture | Classification | H-S Number | Origin | Common classification | Relation |
| Adungu | chordophones | 3 | Uganda | stringed instruments | ||
| Aeolian harp | chordophones | 3 | Germany | stringed instruments | ||
| Agiarut | chordophones | 3 | canada | stringed instruments | ||
| Ajaeng | chordophones | 3 | Korea | stringed instruments | ||
| Akkordolia | chordophones | 3 | Austria Germany | stringed instruments | ||
| Akonting | chordophones | 321.311 | Senegal Gambia | stringed instruments | ||
| Algerian mandole | chordophones | 321.322 | Algeria | stringed instruments | ||
| Anandalahari | chordophones | 311.121.222 | Bengal | stringed instruments | ||
| Angélique | chordophones | 321.321 | stringed instruments | |||
| Apkhyarta | chordophones | Abkhazia | Bowed string instrument | |||
| Appalachian dulcimer | chordophones | 314.122-5 | Germany United States | stringed instruments | ||
| Arbajo | chordophones | 321.321-6 | Nepal | stringed instruments | ||
| Archlute | chordophones | 321.321 | Western Europe | stringed instruments | ||
| Armónico | chordophones | 3 | Cuba | stringed instruments | ||
| Arpeggione | chordophones | 3 | Austria | stringed instruments | ||
| Autoharp | chordophones | 321.312 | United States | stringed instruments | ||
| Bağlama | chordophones | 321.321 | Turkey | stringed instruments | ||
| Bajo sexto | chordophones | 3 | Mexico | stringed instruments | ||
| Balalaika | chordophones | 321.321 | Russia | stringed instruments | ||
| Bandola | chordophones | 321.322 | Colombia Venezuela | stringed instruments | ||
| Bandolin | chordophones | 3 | Ecuador | stringed instruments | ||
| Bandolón | chordophones | 3 | Mexico | stringed instruments | ||
| Bandura | chordophones | 321.321 | Ukraine | stringed instruments | ||
| Bandora | chordophones | 321.321 | England | stringed instruments | ||
| Bandurria | chordophones | 321.321 | Aragon Philippines Spain | stringed instruments | ||
| Banhu | chordophones | 321.321 | China | stringed instruments | ||
Banjo
| chordophones | 3 | North America | stringed instruments | ||
| Banjo ukulele | chordophones | 3 | United States | stringed instruments | ||
| Barbat | chordophones | 321.321 | Armenia Iran | stringed instruments | ||
| Barbiton | chordophones | 3 | Greek | stringed instruments | ||
| Baryton | chordophones | 3 | England | stringed instruments | ||
| Basolia | chordophones | 321.321-71 | Ukrainian Polish | stringed instruments | ||
| Bazantar | chordophones | stringed instruments | ||||
| Begena | chordophones | 321.2 | stringed instruments | |||
| Belly harp | chordophones | 322.11 | West Africa | stringed instruments | ||
| Benju | chordophones | stringed instruments | citar | |||
| Berimbau | chordophones | 311.121 | Brazil | stringed instruments | ||
| Bipa | chordophones | 3 | Korea | stringed instruments | ||
| Biwa | chordophones | 321.321 | Japan | stringed instruments | ||
| Bobbili veena | chordophones | 3 | India | stringed instruments | ||
| Bordonua | chordophones | 321.32 | Puerto Rico | stringed instruments | lute | |
| Bouzouki | chordophones | 321.321 | Greece | stringed instruments | ||
| Bowed psaltery | chordophones | Bowed string instrument | ||||
| Bulbul tarang | chordophones | 314.122 | India | stringed instruments | citar | |
| Bunker Touch Guitar | chordophones | 321.322 | stringed instruments | |||
| Buzuq | chordophones | 321.321 | Saudi Arabia | stringed instruments | ||
| Byzaanchy | chordophones | 321.313 | Bowed string instrument | lute | ||
| Calabrian lira | chordophones | 321.321-71 | Byzantine Empire | Necked bowl lutes | ||
| Carimba | chordophones | 3 | Mexico | stringed instruments | ||
| Cavaquinho | chordophones | 3 | Portugal | stringed instruments | ||
| Cekuntrung | chordophones | Indonesia | stringed instruments | |||
| Cello | chordophones | 3 | stringed instruments | |||
| Çeng | chordophones | 322.12 | Ottoman | stringed instruments | ||
| Cetara | chordophones | 111.224-4 | stringed instruments | |||
| Chakhe | chordophones | 314.122 | Cambodia Thailand | stringed instruments | ||
| Chang | chordophones | 322.12 | persian | stringed instruments | ||
| Chanzy | chordophones | 321.322 | Tuva | stringed instruments | lute | |
| Chapman stick | chordophones | 321.322 | United States | stringed instruments | ||
| Charangos | chordophones | 321.321 | Argentina Bolivia Chile Peru | stringed instruments | ||
| Chikara | chordophones | 3 | india | stringed instruments | ||
| Chitarra battente | chordophones | 3 | Italy | stringed instruments | ||
| Chitarra Italiana | chordophones | 321.322 | stringed instruments | |||
| Choghur | chordophones | 321.322-41 | Azerbaijan | stringed instruments | lute | |
| Chuniri | chordophones | 321.22 | Georgia | Bowed stringed instruments | lyre | |
| Çifteli | chordophones | 321.321-5 | Albanian | stringed instruments | ||
| Cimbalom | chordophones | 3 | Central and Eastern Europe | stringed instruments | ||
| Cimboa | chordophones | 321.322 | Cape Verde | stringed instruments | ||
| Citole | chordophones | 3 | Western Europe | stringed instruments | ||
| Cittern | chordophones | 321.322 | England Scotland Switzerland | stringed instruments | ||
| Clavichord | chordophones | 311.121 | Western Europe | stringed instruments | ||
| Clavinet | chordophones | 321.322-6 | United States | stringed instruments | ||
| Cobza | chordophones | 321.321-6 | Romanian | stringed instruments | ||
| Colascione | chordophones | 321.322 | Italy | stringed instruments | ||
Concheras
| chordophones | 321.321-6 | Mexico | stringed instruments | charango mandolin Mexican vihuela guitar | |
| Contra-Drone Harpa | chordophones | × | Sweden | chordophone | nyckelharpa | |
| Contraguitar | chordophones | 3 | stringed instruments | |||
| Crwth | chordophones | 3 | Wales | stringed instruments | ||
| Cuatro | chordophones | 3 | Latin America | stringed instruments | ||
| Cümbüş | chordophones | 3 | Turkey | stringed instruments | ||
| Cura | chordophones | 321.321 | Turkey | Plucked string instruments | ||
| Đàn bầu | chordophones | 3 | Vietnam | stringed instruments | ||
| Đàn đáy | chordophones | 3 | Vietnam | stringed instruments | ||
| Đàn gáo | chordophones | 3 | Vietnam | stringed instruments | ||
| Đàn nguyệt | chordophones | 3 | Vietnam | stringed instruments | ||
| Đàn tam thập lục | chordophones | 3 | Vietnam | stringed instruments | ||
| Đàn tranh | chordophones | 3 | Vietnam | stringed instruments | ||
| Đàn tre | chordophones | 3 | Vietnam | stringed instruments | ||
| Đàn tứ | chordophones | Vietnam | stringed instruments | |||
| Đàn tỳ bà | chordophones | 3 | Vietnam | stringed instruments | ||
| Dangubica | chordophones | 321.322 | Croatia Serbia | stringed instruments | ||
| Diddley bow | chordophones | 3 | United States | stringed instruments | ||
| Dihu | chordophones | 3 | China | stringed instruments | ||
| Dilruba | chordophones | 321.31 | India | stringed instruments | lute | |
| Dombra | chordophones | 321.321 | Kazakhstan | stringed instruments | ||
| Domra | chordophones | 321.321 | Russia | stringed instruments | ||
| Doshpuluur | chordophones | 321.322 | Tuva | stringed instruments | ||
| Dotara | chordophones | 321.321-6 | Bangladesh | stringed instruments | ||
Double bass
| chordophones | 321.322-71 | Western Europe | stringed instruments | ||
| Dramyin | chordophones | 321.321-6 | Himalayan | String instrument Plucked | ||
| Dreadnought (guitar type) | chordophones | 3 | stringed instruments | |||
| Dulcimer | chordophones | 314.122 | England | stringed instruments | ||
| Dutar | chordophones | 321.322 | Turkmenistan Uzbekistan | stringed instruments | ||
| Duxianqin | chordophones | 312.22-5 | China | stringed instruments | ||
| Ektara | chordophones | 33-5 | India Pakistan | stringed instruments | ||
| Epigonion | chordophones | 321.3 | Greece | stringed instruments | ||
| Epinette des Vosges | chordophones | 314.122 | France | stringed instruments | zither | |
| Erhu | chordophones | 321.321 | China | stringed instruments | ||
| Erxian | chordophones | 321.321 | China | stringed instruments | lute | |
| Esraj | chordophones | 321.321 | India | stringed instruments | lute | |
| Fiddle | chordophones | 321.322-71 | Western Europe | stringed instruments | ||
| Gadulka | chordophones | 321.321-71 | Ukrainian | stringed instruments | ||
| Gaohu | chordophones | 321.312 | China | stringed instruments | lute | |
| Gayageum | chordophones | 312.22 | Korea | stringed instruments | citar | |
| Geomungo | chordophones | 312.22 | Korea | stringed instruments | citar | |
| Ghaychak | chordophones | 321.31 | Bowed string instrument | |||
| Ghijak | chordophones | 321.331 | Bowed string instrument | |||
| Gittern | chordophones | 3 | Western Europe | stringed instruments | ||
| Goje | chordophones | 321.311 | West Africa | Bowed string instrument | ||
| Gottan | chordophones | 3 | Japan | Plucked string instrument | ||
| Gottuvadhyam | chordophones | 321.3 | India | stringed instruments | ||
| Gravikord | chordophones | 314.221.12 | United States | stringed instruments | ||
| Gue | chordophones | stringed instruments | ||||
| Guitalin | chordophones | 321.321-6 | United States | Plucked string instrument | lute | |
Guitars:
| chordophones | 3 | Spain, et al | stringed instruments | ||
| Guitarra de golpe | chordophones | 3 | Mexico | stringed instruments | ||
| Guitarra panzona | chordophones | 3 | Mexico | stringed instruments | ||
| Guitarra séptima | chordophones | 3 | Mexico | stringed instruments | ||
| Guitarro | chordophones | 3 | Andalusia Aragon Spain | stringed instruments | ||
| Guitolão | chordophones | Portugal | stringed instruments | |||
| Guntang | chordophones | 312.11 | Indonesia | stringed instruments | Tube zither | |
| Gusle | chordophones | 321.321-71 | Bowed string instrument | |||
| Gusli | chordophones | 3 | Russia | stringed instruments | ||
| Guqin | chordophones | 312.22 | China | stringed instruments | ||
| Guzheng | chordophones | 312.22 | China | stringed instruments | ||
| Haegeum | chordophones | 321.32 | Korea | stringed instruments | ||
| Hammered dulcimer | chordophones | 3 | Austria England Germany Hungary Poland Romania Saudi Arabia United States | stringed instruments | ||
| Hardanger fiddle | chordophones | 3 | Norway | stringed instruments | ||
| Harp | chordophones | 3 | Worldwide | stringed instruments | ||
| Harpejji | chordophones | 323 | electric stringed instrument | |||
| Harp guitar | chordophones | 3 | France | stringed instruments | ||
| Harpsichord | chordophones | 3 | Western Europe | stringed instruments | ||
| Hasapi | chordophones | 321.321 | Indonesia | stringed instruments | ||
| Huapanguera | chordophones | 3 | Mexico | stringed instruments | ||
| Huluhu | chordophones | 321.313 | China | stringed instruments | ||
| Hummel | chordophones | 3 | Northern European | stringed instruments | zither | |
| Huobosi | chordophones | 321.312 | China | stringed instruments | ||
| Huqin | chordophones | 3 | China | stringed instruments | ||
| Hurdy-gurdy | chordophones | 3 | Spain | stringed instruments | ||
| Icelandic fiddle (fiðla) | chordophones | 321.321-6 | Iceland | stringed instruments | ||
| Ichigenkin | chordophones | 3 | stringed instruments | |||
| Igil | chordophones | 321.321 | Tuva | stringed instruments | ||
| Imzad | chordophones | 3 | stringed instruments | |||
| Inanga | chordophones | 315.1 | trough zither | |||
| Irish bouzouki | chordophones | 321.322 | Greece Ireland | stringed instruments | ||
| Jadagan | chordophones | 3 | Siberia | stringed instruments | Box zither | |
| Janzi | chordophones | 3 | Uganda | stringed instruments | ||
| Jarana huasteca | chordophones | 3 | Mexico | stringed instruments | ||
Jarana jarocha
| chordophones | 3 | Mexico | stringed instruments | ||
| Jetigen | chordophones | 3 | Kazakhstan | stringed instruments | ||
| Jiaohu | chordophones | 3 | China | stringed instruments | ||
| Jouhikko | chordophones | 321.22-71 | Finland | Bowed string instrument | Lyre | |
| Kabosy | chordophones | 3 | Madagascar | stringed instruments | ||
| Kacapi | chordophones | 3 | Indonesia | stringed instruments | ||
| Kamancha | chordophones | 3 | Persia | stringed instruments | ||
| Kannel | chordophones | 314.122-5 | Estonia | stringed instruments | ||
| Kanklės | chordophones | 314.122 | Lithuania | Plucked string instrument | ||
| Kantele | chordophones | 314.122-5 | Finland | stringed instruments | ||
| Kemane of Cappadocia | chordophones | 321.322.71 | Greece | stringed instruments | Lyre | |
| Kemenche | chordophones | 322.122.1 | Turkey | stringed instruments | ||
| Kendara | chordophones | 321.322-71 | Indian | stringed instruments | ||
| Khim | chordophones | 3 | Thailand Cambodia | stringed instruments | hammered dulcimer cimbalom | |
| Khonkhota | chordophones | 3 | Bolivia | stringed instruments | ||
| Khushtar | chordophones | 3 | Chinese | stringed instruments | ||
| Kinnari veena | chordophones | 3 | India | stringed instruments | ||
| Kissar | chordophones | 123.5 | ||||
| Kobza | chordophones | 3 | Ukraine | stringed instruments | ||
| Kobyz | chordophones | 3 | Kazakhstan | stringed instruments | ||
| Kokle | chordophones | 314.122-5 | Latvia | stringed instruments | ||
| Kokyū | chordophones | 3 | Japan | stringed instruments | huqin rebab | |
| Komuz | chordophones | 3 | Kyrgyzstan | stringed instruments | ||
| Konghou | chordophones | 321.3 | China | stringed instruments | Harp | |
| Kontra | chordophones | 3 | Hungary | stringed instruments | ||
| Kora | chordophones | 323-5 | West Africa | stringed instruments | ||
| Koto | chordophones | 3 | Japan | stringed instruments | ||
| Kozobas | chordophones | 321.322-71+111.2 | Ukraine | stringed instruments | ||
| Krachappi | chordophones | 3 | Thailand | stringed instruments | ||
| Krar | chordophones | 3 | Ethiopia Eritrea | stringed instruments | ||
| Krez | chordophones | 314.122-5 | Russia | stringed instruments | lute | |
| Kubing | chordophones | 3 | Philippines | stringed instruments | ||
| Kudyapi | chordophones | 3 | Philippines | stringed instruments | ||
| Kulibit | chordophones | 312.11 | Philippines | Tube zither | ||
| Kurdish tanbur | chordophones | 3 | Plucked string instrument | |||
| Kwitra | chordophones | 3 | Algeria | stringed instruments | lute chitarra Italiana | |
| Langeleik | chordophones | 3 | Norway | stringed instruments | ||
| Langspil | chordophones | 314.1 | Iceland | stringed instruments | ||
| Laouto | chordophones | 321.321-6 | Greece | stringed instruments | ||
| Laruan | chordophones | 3 | China | stringed instruments | cello ruan | |
| Laúd | chordophones | 321.321 | Cuba Philippines Spain | stringed instruments | ||
| Lautenwerck | chordophones | 3 | ||||
| Lavta | chordophones | 321.321-6 | Armenia Greece Turkey | stringed instruments | ||
| Leiqin | chordophones | 3 | China | stringed instruments | ||
| Leona | chordophones | 3 | Mexico | stringed instruments | ||
| Lesiba | chordophones | 311.121.222 | South Africa Lesotho | stringed instruments | ||
| Lijerica | chordophones | 321.321-71 | Croatia | stringed instruments | ||
| Lirone | chordophones | 3 | Italy | stringed instruments | ||
| Liuqin | chordophones | 321.321 | China | stringed instruments | ||
| Lokanga | chordophones | 3 | Madagascar | stringed instruments | violin | |
| Lute | chordophones | 3 | Western Europe | stringed instruments | ||
| Lute guitar | chordophones | 3 | Germany | stringed instruments | ||
| Lyra (Cretan) | chordophones | 321.321-71 | Greece | stringed instruments | ||
| Lyra (Byzantine) | chordophones | 3 | Byzantine Empire | stringed instruments | ||
| Lyre | chordophones | 321.2 | England Greece | stringed instruments | ||
| Maghreb rebab | chordophones | 321.71 | bowed string instrument | |||
| Maguhu | chordophones | 3 | China | stringed instruments | ||
| Mandobass | chordophones | 3 | stringed instruments | |||
| Mandola | chordophones | 3 | stringed instruments | |||
| Mandolin | chordophones | 321.321-6 or 321.322-6 | Bashkortostan Brazil Germany Greece Italy Japan Portugal Ukraine United States Venezuela | stringed instruments | ||
| Mandolute | chordophones | 3 | stringed instruments | |||
| Mandora | chordophones | 321.321 | Central Europe | stringed instruments | ||
| Mandore | chordophones | 321.321 | France | stringed instruments | ||
| Marovany | chordophones | 3 | Madagascar | stringed instruments | ||
| Marxophone | chordophones | 3 | stringed instruments | |||
| Masenqo | chordophones | 321.311 | stringed instruments | |||
| Megatar | chordophones | 321.322 | United States | stringed instruments | ||
| Mejoranera | chordophones | 321.322 | Panama | stringed instruments | ||
| Mexican vihuela | chordophones | 3 | Mexico | stringed instruments | ||
| Mi gyaung | chordophones | 3 | Burmese | String instrument plucked | ||
| Mohan veena | chordophones | 3 | India | stringed instruments | ||
| Moodswinger | chordophones | 322.221 | stringed instruments | |||
| Moraharpa | chordophones | 3 | Sweden | stringed instruments | ||
| Morin khuur | chordophones | 321.321 | Mongolia Tuva | stringed instruments | lute | |
| Musical bow | chordophones | 3 | South Africa | stringed instruments | ||
| Mvet | chordophones | 3 | Gabon | stringed instruments | ||
| Ngombi | chordophones | 321.322 | Gabon | stringed instruments | ||
| Nyatiti | chordophones | 3 | Kenya | stringed instruments | ||
| Nyckelharpa | chordophones | 321.322-71 | Sweden | stringed instruments | ||
| Octavina | chordophones | 321.322 | Perú Ecuador | stringed instruments | ||
| Octobass | chordophones | 321.322-71 | France | stringed instruments | ||
| Onavillu | chordophones | 322.21 | India | stringed instruments | citar | |
| Orpharion | chordophones | 321.322 | stringed instruments | |||
| Orphica | chordophones | 321.321 | Austria | stringed instruments | ||
| Oud | chordophones | 321.321-6 | Armenia Azerbaijan Greece Iran Kurdistan Saudi Arabia Turkey | stringed instruments | ||
| Pamiri rubab | chordophones | 3 | Tajikistan | stringed instruments | ||
| Panduri | chordophones | 321.321 | Georgian | Plucked string instrument | lute | |
| Pantalon | chordophones | 3 | string instrument | |||
| Paqin | chordophones | 3 | China | stringed instruments | ||
| Pena | chordophones | India | string instrument | lute | ||
| Piano | chordophones | 314.122-4-8 | Italy | stringed instruments | ||
| Phandar | chordophones | 3 | Chechnya | stringed instruments | Plucked | |
| Philomel | chordophones | 3 | Germany | stringed instruments | ||
| Phin | chordophones | 3 | Thailand | stringed instruments | ||
| Pipa | chordophones | 3 | China | stringed instruments | ||
| Piwancha | chordophones | 3 | Nepal | stringed instruments | ||
| Pochette | chordophones | 3 | stringed instruments | |||
| Portuguese guitar | chordophones | 3 | Portugal | stringed instruments | ||
| Psaltery | chordophones | 3 | Greece | stringed instruments | ||
| Psalmodicon | chordophones | 3 | Scandinavia | stringed instruments | ||
| Puerto Rican cuatro | chordophones | 3 | Puerto Rico | stringed instruments | ||
| Qanbūs | chordophones | 321.321 | Yemen | stringed instruments | ||
| Qanun | chordophones | 3 | Armenia Egypt Greece Saudi Arabia Turkey | stringed instruments | ||
| Qinqin | chordophones | 3 | China | stringed instruments | ||
| Rabeca | chordophones | 3 | Brazil | stringed instruments | rebec | |
| Rabel | chordophones | 3 | stringed instruments | |||
| Rajão | chordophones | 3 | Portugal | stringed instruments | ||
| Ravanahatha | chordophones | 321.312 | Sri Lanka India | stringed instruments | ||
| Rawap | chordophones | 321.321-6 | stringed instruments | |||
| Rebab | chordophones | 321.321 | Afghanistan | stringed instruments | ||
| Rebec | chordophones | 321.21-71 | Italy Switzerland | stringed instruments | ||
| Requinto jarocho | chordophones | 3 | Mexico | stringed instruments | ||
| Rubab | chordophones | 321.321-6 | Afghanistan | stringed instruments | ||
Ruan
| chordophones | 3 | China | stringed instruments | ||
| Rudra vina | chordophones | 311.222 | India | stringed instruments | ||
| Salo | chordophones | 3 | Thailand | stringed instruments | ||
| Sallameh | chordophones | 3 | Iran | stringed instruments | ||
| Sambuca | chordophones | 322.12 | Greece | stringed instruments | harp | |
| Sanshin | chordophones | 321.312-6 | Okinawa | stringed instruments | ||
| Santoor | chordophones | 314.122-4 | India | stringed instruments | ||
| Santur | chordophones | 314.122 | Iran | stringed instruments | ||
| Sanxian | chordophones | 321.312 | China | stringed instruments | ||
| Sapeh | chordophones | 321.3 | Indonesian | stringed instruments | ||
| Sarangi | chordophones | 321.322 | India | stringed instruments | ||
| Saraswati veena | chordophones | 321.321 | India | stringed instruments | lute | |
| Šargija | chordophones | 321.321 | Albania Bosnia Herzegovina Croatia Serbia | stringed instruments | ||
| Sarod | chordophones | 321.321-6 | India | stringed instruments | lute | |
| Sataer | chordophones | 3 | Chinese | stringed instruments | ||
| Saung | chordophones | 322.11 | Burma | stringed instruments | ||
| Saw duang | chordophones | 321.322 | Thailand | stringed instruments | ||
| Saw sam sai | chordophones | 3 | Thailand | stringed instruments | ||
| Saw u | chordophones | Thailand | Bowed stringed instruments | |||
| Scheitholt | chordophones | 321.322 | German | stringed instrument | ||
| Se | chordophones | 3 | China | stringed instruments | ||
| Seni rebab | chordophones | stringed instruments | ||||
| Seul | chordophones | 3 | Korea | stringed instruments | ||
| Seperewa | chordophones | 323-5 | Ghana | stringed instruments | ||
| Setar | chordophones | 321.321 | Azerbaijan Iran | stringed instruments | lute | |
| Shamisen | chordophones | 321.312 | Japan | stringed instruments | ||
| Sihu | chordophones | China | stringed instruments | |||
| Simbing | chordophones | 323-5 | west africa | stringed instruments | harp-lutes | |
| Simsimiyya | chordophones | 321.21 | Egypt | stringed instruments | ||
| Sintir | chordophones | 3 | Algeria Morocco | stringed instruments | ||
| Sitar | chordophones | 321.321 | India | stringed instruments | ||
| Sitarla | chordophones | 3 | Japan | stringed instruments | ||
| Sohaegeum | chordophones | 3 | North Korea | stringed instruments | ||
| Soku | chordophones | stringed instruments | ||||
| Streichmelodion | chordophones | 314.122 | Brno | stringed instruments | ||
| Stroh violin | chordophones | 321.322 | london | Bowed string instrument | violin | |
| Sueng | chordophones | 3 | Thailand | stringed instruments | ||
| Suka | chordophones | 311.121 | Polish | stringed instruments | ||
| Surbahar | chordophones | 321.321 | India | stringed instruments | ||
| Swarmandal | chordophones | 3 | India | stringed instruments | autoharp board zither box zither psaltery qanun | |
| Swedish lute | chordophones | 3 | Sweden | stringed instruments | lute | |
| Taishōgoto | chordophones | 321.321 | Japan | stringed instruments | citar | |
| Talharpa | chordophones | 321.22-71 | stringed instruments | |||
| Tamburica | chordophones | 321.321 | Croatia Serbia | stringed instruments | ||
| Tambur | chordophones | 3 | Iran Kurdistan Turkey | stringed instruments | ||
| Tanggetang | chordophones | 312.11 | Tube zither | |||
| Tanpura | chordophones | 321.321 | India | stringed instruments | ||
| Tar | chordophones | 3 | Armenia Azerbaijan Iran Kurdistan | stringed instruments | ||
| Tarhu | chordophones | 3 | Australian | stringed instruments | ||
| Taus | chordophones | |||||
| Tea chest bass | chordophones | 3 | Western Europe | stringed instruments | ||
| Tembor | chordophones | Chinese | stringed instruments | |||
| Tembûr | chordophones | 3 | curdo-persiano | stringed instruments | ||
| Thanjavur veena | chordophones | 321.321 | india | stringed instruments | ||
| Theorbo | chordophones | 321.321 | Europe | stringed instruments | ||
| Timple | chordophones | 3 | Canary Islands | stringed instruments | ||
| Tiple | chordophones | 321.322 | Colombia | stringed instruments | ||
| Tonkori | chordophones | 321.32 | Japan | stringed instruments | ||
| Torban | chordophones | 321.321-5 | Ukrainian | stringed instruments | ||
| Tovshuur | chordophones | 321.321 | Altai Khakassia Mongolia Tuva | stringed instruments | ||
| Tremoloa | chordophones | 314.122-6 | United States | stringed instruments | zither | |
Tres
| chordophones | 321.322 | Cuba | stringed instruments | ||
| Tricordia | chordophones | 321.321 | stringed instruments | |||
| Tro | chordophones | 3 | Cambodia | stringed instruments | ||
| Tromba marina | chordophones | 321.321-71 | European | stringed instruments | ||
| Trumpet marine | chordophones | 3 | Western Europe | stringed instruments | ||
| Tsymbaly | chordophones | 3 | Ukraine Belarus | stringed instruments | cimbalom hammered dulcimer | |
| Tuhu | chordophones | 3 | China | stringed instruments | ||
| Tumbi | chordophones | Punjab region | stringed instruments | |||
| Tungna | chordophones | 321.322 | Nepal | stringed instruments plucked | ||
| Tzouras | chordophones | 321.321 | Greece | stringed instruments | bouzouki | |
Ukulele
| chordophones | 321.322 | Portugal Hawaii | stringed instruments | ||
| Ukelin | chordophones | 321.321 | stringed instruments | lute | ||
| Umuduri | chordophones | 311.111 | stringed instruments | |||
| Urni | chordophones | Nepal | stringed instruments | |||
| Ütőgardon | chordophones | 321.322 | stringed instruments | |||
| Valiha | chordophones | 312.11 | Madagascar | stringed instruments | ||
| Veena | chordophones | 3 | India | stringed instruments | ||
| Vertical viola | chordophones | 3 | stringed instruments | |||
| Vichitra veena | chordophones | 3 | India | stringed instruments | ||
| Vielle | chordophones | 321.322-71 | Western Europe | stringed instruments | ||
| Vihuela | chordophones | 321.32 | Spain | stringed instruments | ||
Viol
| chordophones | 321.322-71 | Spain | stringed instruments | ||
| Viola | chordophones | 321.322-71 | stringed instruments | |||
| Viola amarantina | chordophones | 3 | Portugal | stringed instruments | ||
| Viola bastarda | chordophones | 3 | Portugal | stringed instruments | ||
| Viola beiroa | chordophones | 3 | Portugal | stringed instruments | ||
| Viola caipira | chordophones | 3 | Brazil | stringed instruments | ||
| Viola d'amore | chordophones | 321.322-71 | stringed instruments | |||
| Viola da terra | chordophones | 3 | Azores Portugal | stringed instruments | ||
| Viola de arame | chordophones | 3 | Madeira Portugal | stringed instruments | ||
| Viola de cocho | chordophones | 3 | Brazil | stringed instruments | ||
| Viola organista | chordophones | 3 | Italy | stringed instruments | ||
| Viola profonda | chordophones | 3 | stringed instruments | |||
| Violin | chordophones | 321.322-71 | Italy Western Europe | stringed instruments | ||
| Violinzither | chordophones | 314.122-71 | stringed instruments | |||
| Violone | chordophones | 3 | stringed instruments | |||
| Walaycho | chordophones | 321.321-5 | Bolivia Peru | stringed instruments | ||
| Waldzither | chordophones | 321.322 | Germany | stringed instruments | ||
| Washtub bass | chordophones | 3 | United States | stringed instruments | ||
| Whamola | chordophones | 321.312 | United States | stringed instruments | ||
| Wheelharp | chordophones | 3 | United States | stringed instruments | viola organista | |
| Xalam/Khalam | chordophones | 321.321 | West Africa | stringed instruments | ||
| Yatga | chordophones | 312.211-5 | Mongolian | stringed instruments | Box zither | |
| Yaybahar | chordophones | Turkey | acoustic musical instrument | |||
| Yaylı tambur | chordophones | 3 | Turkey | stringed instruments | ||
| Yanggeum | chordophones | 312.21 | Korea | stringed instruments | ||
| Yangqin | chordophones | 314.122-4 | China | stringed instruments | ||
| Yazh | chordophones | 322.11 | stringed instruments | |||
| Yazheng | chordophones | 312.22 | China | stringed instruments | ajaeng | |
| Yehu | chordophones | 321.312 | China | stringed instruments | ||
| Yelatáj chos woley | chordophones | 3 | Argentina | stringed instruments | Musical bow | |
| Yueqin | chordophones | 321.322 | China | stringed instruments | ||
| Zeze | chordophones | 311.221 | Africa | stringed instruments | ||
| Zhongruan | chordophones | 321.32 | China | stringed instruments | lute | |
| Zhonghu | chordophones | 321.322 | China | stringed instruments | ||
| Zhu | chordophones | 311.121.222 | China | stringed instruments | ||
| Zhengni | chordophones | 312.22-5 | China | stringed instruments | citar | |
| Zhuihu | chordophones | 321.312 | China | stringed instruments | lute | |
Zither
| chordophones | 314.122 | Germany Austria Greece central europe | stringed instruments |
Keyboard instruments
- Chromatic button accordion
- Claviharp
- Claviorgan
- Diatonic button accordion
- Electronic keyboard
- Electronic organ
- Free bass accordion
- Hammond organ
- Honky Tonk
- Indian harmonium
- Minipiano
- Orchestron
- Physharmonica
- Player piano
- Reed organ
- Schrammel accordion
- Square piano
- Steirische Harmonika
- Terpodion
- Virginals
Electronic instruments (electrophones)
- AlphaSphere
- Audiocubes
- Bass pedals
- Continuum Fingerboard
- Croix Sonore
- Denis d'or
- Dubreq stylophone
- Drum machine
- Electric guitar
- Electronic bagpipes
- Electronic keyboard
- *Digital piano
- Electronic organ
- EWI
- Fingerboard synthesizer
- Hammond organ
- Keyboard
- Keytar
- Kraakdoos
- Laser harp
- Mellotron
- MIDI controller
- *Eigenharp
- *MIDI keyboard
- *Seaboard
- Moog synthesizer
- Omnichord
- Ondes Martenot
- Otamatone
- Personal computer
- *Fairlight CMI
- Sampler
- Skoog
- Synclavier
- Synthesizer
- Teleharmonium
- Tenori-on
- Theremin
- trautonium
- Turntablism
- Turntable