List of moral panics


This is a list of events that fit the sociological definition of a moral panic.
In sociology, a moral panic is a period of increased and widespread societal concern over some group or issue, in which the public reaction to such group or issue is disproportional to its actual threat. The concern is further fueled by mass media and moral entrepreneurs. Moral panics may result in legislative and/or long-lasting cultural changes in the societies where they occur. The concept was first introduced into the field of sociology by Stanley Cohen in his 1972 book and has since been expanded by other researchers. Moral panics are different from irrational hysterias.

18th century and before

titleconcerncauseslocationtimerefs
Persecution of Christians in the Roman EmpireThreat to public order and religious traditionsRejection of imperial cult, accusations of cannibalism and incestRoman EmpireAD 64-313
Blood libelThe false idea that Jews engage in the kidnapping and murder of gentile childrenEurope
Witch-huntsThat some individuals with supernatural powers, "witches", were causing harm to people in their communitiesUnsubstantiated rumors and accusations of witchcraftEurope, North AmericaMiddle ages to the 1700s