List of meteor showers


Named meteor showers recur at approximately the same dates each year. They appear to radiate from a certain point in the sky, known as the radiant, and vary in the speed, frequency and brightness of the meteors. As of January 2024, there are 110 established meteor showers.

Table of meteor showers

Dates are given for 2025. The dates will vary from year to year due to the leap year cycle. This list includes showers with radiants in both the northern and southern hemispheres. There is some overlap, but generally showers whose radiants have positive declinations are best seen from the northern hemisphere, and those with negative declinations are best observed from the southern hemisphere.
NameDates
Peak
Solar longitude
RA
Dec
Ventry
ZHRRatingParent body
Antihelion Source – 20 Sep multiplevariesvaries304mediumN/A
Quadrantids – 12 Jan283.1515.3+494180bright(196256) 2003 EH1 ?
Gamma Ursae Minorids22 Jan29815.2+67313mediumundiscovered
Alpha Centaurids – 20 Feb319.414.1−58586brightundiscovered
Lyrids30 Apr32.3218.1+344918brightC/1861 G1 (Thatcher)
Pi Puppids28 Apr33.57.3−4518variablebright26P/Grigg–Skjellerup
Eta Aquariids – 28 May45.522.5−16650bright1P/Halley
Eta Lyrids – 14 May50.019.4+43433mediumC/1983 H1 (IRAS-Araki-Alcock)
Daytime Arietids – 24 Jun76.72.9+243830medium1566 Icarus ?
June Bootids2 Jul95.714.9+4818variablebright7P/Pons-Winnecke
July Pegasids14 Jul108.023.1+11633mediumC/1979 Y1 (Bradfield)
July Gamma Draconids31 Jul125.1318.7+51275medium
Southern Delta Aquariids – 23 Aug12822.7−164125brightP/2008 Y12
Alpha Capricornids – 15 Aug12820.5−10235bright169P/NEAT
Eta Eridanids19 Aug135.02.7−11643mediumC/1852 K1 (Chacornac)
Perseids24 Aug140.03.2+5859100bright109P/Swift-Tuttle
Kappa Cygnids – 28 Aug14419.1+59233mediumundiscovered
Aurigids – 5 Sep158.66.1+39666brightC/1911 N1 (Kiess)
September Epsilon Perseids21 Sep166.73.2+40648mediumundiscovered
Daytime Sextantids – 9 Oct184.310.4−2325bright(155140) 2005 UD
October Camelopardalids6 Oct192.5810.9+79475brightundiscovered
October Draconids10 Oct195.417.5+54205medium21P/Giacobini-Zinner
Delta Aurigids18 Oct1985.6+44642medium21P/Giacobini-Zinner
Epsilon Geminids27 Oct2056.8+27703mediumC/1964 N1 (Ikeya)
Orionids7 Nov2086.3+166620bright1P/Halley
Leonis Minorids – 27 Oct21110.8+37622mediumC/1739 K1
Southern Taurids20 Nov2233.5+15277bright2P/Encke
Northern Taurids – 10 Dec2303.9+22295bright2004 TG10
Leonids – 30 Nov235.2710.1+227110bright55P/Tempel–Tuttle
Alpha Monocerotids25 Nov239.327.8+165variablebrightundiscovered
November Orionids6 Dec2466.1+16443mediumundiscovered
Phoenicids5 Dec249.50.5−2715variablemedium289P/Blanpain
Puppid-Velids15 Dec multiple2558.2−454410mediumundiscovered
Monocerotids20 Dec2576.7+8413mediumC/1917 F1 (Mellish)
Sigma Hydrids – 20 Dec2578.3+2587mediumpossibly C/2023 P1 (Nishimura)
Geminids – 20 Dec262.27.5+3335150medium3200 Phaethon
Comae Berenicids – 4 Feb26410.5+30643mediumundiscovered
Ursids – 26 Dec270.714.5+763310medium8P/Tuttle

Table of provisionally named meteor showers

This is a list of provisional names proposed by authors for showers that have only received a designation by the IAU Meteor Data Center.
DesignationProvisional nameProvisional codeProvisional numberSol
RA
Dec
Vg
M2022-Q2Febr. omicron-AndromedidsFMA1212113.7342.4+44.053.3
M2023-D1Jan. alpha-BootidsJAB1213282.6218.8+28.258.9
M2023-D2theta-DracondisTDR1214296.3235.2+60.732.8
M2023-F1Aug. nu-Ursae MajoridsANU1215239.2155.8+59.755.0
M2023-F2chi DelphinidsCHD121667.3311.8+9.163.3
M2023-F3xi SerpentidsXIS121722.1266.3-15.965.9
M2023-F4Sep. beta Ursae-MajoridsSBU1218277.0164.3+54.048.0
M2023-F5delta-LeonidsDEO1219266.1164.3+20.568.0
M2023-K151-SagittidsFSG122054.54300.3+17.859.7
M2023-O1nu-HerculidsNUH122125.8270.5+30.748.9
M2023-V1lambda-SculptoridsLSC1222160.07.1-38.810.0
M2024-H1iota-HerculidsIHE122337.8261.1+47.335.6
M2024-N1psi-FornacidsPFO1224102.8844.26-38.2151.6
M2024-P1nu-CapricornidsNUC1225139.05306.65-11.3818.3
M2024-S1zeta-Ursae MinoridsZUM1226181.90238.27+77.2632.0
M2024-U1theta-LyridsTHL1227213.55288.87+37.0113.1
M2024-Y1September psi-CassiopeiidsSPC1228162.1020.6+73.546.4