List of mammals of Sumatra
This is a list of mammal species found in the Sumatra, Indonesia.
Order: [Proboscidea]
Family: [Elephantidae]
Genus: ''[Elephas]''
Species: Asian elephant EN/enSubspecies: Sumatran elephant CR
Order: [Eulipotyphla]
Family: [Erinaceidae]
Genus: ''[Echinosorex]''
Species: Moonrat LC/lcGenus: ''[Hylomys]''
Species:Family: [Soricidae] (shrews)
Genus: ''[Chimarrogale]''
Species: Sumatran water shrew CR/crGenus: ''[Crocidura]''
Species:- Beccari's shrew LC/lc
- Hutan shrew LC/lc
- Sumatran giant shrew LC/lc
- Sunda shrew LC/LC
- Sumatran long-tailed shrew LC/lc
- Banka shrew DD/dd
Order: [Chiroptera]
Family: [Pteropodidae]
Genus: ''[Aethalops]''
Species: Pygmy fruit bat LC/lcGenus: ''[Balionycteris]''
Species: Spotted-winged fruit bat LC/lcGenus: ''[Chironax]''
Species: Black-capped fruit bat LC/lcGenus: ''[Cynopterus]''
Species:- Lesser short-nosed fruit bat LC/lc
- Horsfield's fruit bat LC/lc
- Minute fruit bat LC/lc
Genus: ''[Dyacopterus]''
- Brooks's dyak fruit bat VU/vu
- Dayak fruit bat NT/nt
Genus: ''[Eonycteris]''
Species: Cave nectar bat LC/lcGenus: ''[Macroglossus]''
Species:- Long-tongued nectar bat LC/lc
- Long-tongued fruit bat LC/lc
Genus: ''[Megaerops]''
Species:- Tailless fruit bat LC/lc
- White-collared fruit bat VU/vu
Genus: ''[Penthetor]''
Species: Dusky fruit bat LC/lcGenus: ''[Pteropus]''
Species:- Black-eared flying fox CR/cr
- Large flying fox NT/nt
Genus: ''[Rousettus]''
Species:- Geoffroy's rousette LC/lc
- Leschenault's rousette LC/lc
Family: [Megadermatidae]
Genus: ''[Megaderma]''
Species: Lesser false vampire bat LC/lcFamily: [Rhinolophidae]
Genus: ''[Rhinolophus]''
Species:- Acuminate horseshoe bat LC/lc
- Arcuate horseshoe bat LC/lc
- Blyth's horseshoe bat LC/lc
- Woolly horseshoe bat LC/lc
- Big-eared horseshoe bat LC/lc
- Lesser brown horseshoe bat LC/lc
- Trefoil horseshoe bat LC/lc
Family: [Hipposideridae]
Genus: ''[Coelops]''
Species: East Asian tailless leaf-nosed bat LC/lcGenus: ''[Hipposideros]''
Species:- Dusky roundleaf bat LC/lc
- Bicolored roundleaf bat LC/lc
- Short-headed roundleaf bat VU/vu
- Fawn leaf-nosed bat LC/lc
- Ashy roundleaf bat LC/lc
- Diadem leaf-nosed bat LC/lc
- Borneo roundleaf bat NT/nt
- Cantor's roundleaf bat LC/lc
- Intermediate roundleaf bat LC/lc
- Orbiculus leaf-nosed bat EN/en
Family: [Emballonuridae]
Genus: ''[Emballonura]''
Species: Lesser sheath-tailed bat LC/lcGenus: ''[Saccolaimus]''
Species: Naked-rumped pouched bat LC/lcGenus: ''[Taphozous]''
Species:- Long-winged tomb bat LC/lc
- Black-bearded tomb bat LC/lc
Family: [Nycteridae]
Genus: ''[Nycteris]''
Species: Malayan slit-faced bat LC/lcFamily: [Molossidae]
Genus: ''Chaerephon">Chaerephon (bat)">Chaerephon''
Species: Northern free-tailed bat VU/vuGenus: ''[Cheiromeles]''
Species: Hairless bat LC/lcGenus: ''Mops">Mops (genus)">Mops''
Species: Malayan free-tailed bat LC/lcGenus: ''[Mormopterus]''
Species: Sumatran mastiff bat DD/ddFamily: [Vespertilionidae]
Genus: ''[Glischropus]''
Species: Common thick-thumbed bat LC/lcGenus: ''[Harpiocephalus]''
Species: Lesser hairy-winged bat LC/lcGenus: ''[Hypsugo]''
Species: Big-eared pipistrelle DD/ddGenus: ''[Kerivoula]''
Species:- Hardwicke's woolly bat LC/lc
- Papillose woolly bat LC/lc
- Clear-winged woolly bat LC/lc
- Species: Painted bat LC/lc
Genus: ''[Miniopterus]''
Species: Small bent-winged bat LC/lcGenus: ''[Murina]''
Species:- Round-eared tube-nosed bat LC/lc
- Brown tube-nosed bat LC/lc
Genus: ''[Myotis]''
Species:- Peters's myotis LC/lc
- Hodgson's bat LC/lc
- Lesser large-footed bat LC/lc
- Herman's myotis DD/dd
Genus: ''[Phoniscus]''
Species: Groove-toothed bat NT/ntGenus: ''[Pipistrellus]''
Species:- Narrow-winged pipistrelle LC/lc
- Least pipistrelle LC/lc
Genus: ''[Tylonycteris]''
Species:- Lesser bamboo bat LC/lc
- Greater bamboo bat LC/lc
Order: [Pholidota]
Family: [Manidae]
Genus: ''[Manis]''
Species: Sunda pangolin CR/crOrder: [Carnivora]
Family: [Felidae]
Genus: ''[Catopuma]''
Species: Asian golden cat NT/Genus: ''[Pardofelis]''
Species: Marbled cat VU/Genus: ''[Neofelis]''
Species: Sunda clouded leopard VU/Genus: ''[Panthera]''
Species: Tiger ENSubspecies: Sumatran tiger CR
Genus: ''[Prionailurus]''
Species:- Sunda leopard cat LC/
- Flat-headed cat EN/
- Fishing cat EN/
Family: [Viverridae]
Genus: ''[Arctictis]''
Species: Binturong VU/Genus: ''[Arctogalidia]''
Species: Small-toothed palm civet LC/Genus: ''[Cynogale]''
Species: Otter civet EN/Genus: ''[Hemigalus]''
Species: Banded palm civet VU/Genus: ''[Paguma]''
Species: Masked palm civet LC/Genus: ''[Paradoxurus]''
Species: Asian palm civet LC/Genus: ''[Viverra]''
Species: Malayan civet LC/Genus: ''[Viverricula]''
Species: Small Indian civet LC/Note: Its current status and species presence on Sumatra still unclear. Only few published record reported species existence on northern Sumatra, and none of them came from southern Sumatra. Further verification and confirmation required.
Family: [Prionodontidae]
Genus: ''[Prionodon]''
Species: Banded linsang LC/Family: [Herpestidae]
Genus: ''Urva">Urva (genus)">Urva''
Species:Note: Its current status and species presence in Sumatra are still unclear. Presumably, this species was restricted to the northern fifth part of Sumatra.
Note: The current status and species presence in Sumatra are still unclear. It is still undecided whether the species were introduced to Sumatra or underrecorded rare native species to the island. Further studies are required.
Family: [Ursidae]
Genus: ''[Helarctos]''
Species: Sun bear VU/Family: [Canidae]
Genus: ''[Cuon]''
Species: Dhole EN/Family: [Mustelidae]
Genus: ''[Aonyx]''
Species: Oriental small-clawed otter VU/Genus: ''[Arctonyx]''
Species: Sumatran hog badger LC/Genus: ''[Lutra]''
Species:- Eurasian otter EN/
- Hairy-nosed otter EN/
Genus: ''[Lutrogale]''
Species: Smooth-coated otter VU/Genus: ''[Martes]''
Species: Yellow-throated marten LC/Genus: ''[Mustela]''
Species:Family: [Mephitidae]
Genus: ''[Mydaus]''
Species: Sunda stink badger LC/Order: [Perissodactyla]
Family: [Rhinocerotidae]
Genus: ''[Dicerorhinus]''
Species: Sumatran rhinoceros CR/crFamily: [Tapiridae]
Genus: ''[Tapirus]''
Species: Malayan tapir EN/enOrder: [Artiodactyla]
Family: [Suidae]
Genus: ''Sus">Sus (genus)">Sus''
Species:- Bornean bearded pig VU/
- Wild boar LC/
Family: [Tragulidae]
Genus: ''[Tragulus]''
Species:Family: [Bovidae]
Genus: ''[Capricornis]''
Species: Sumatran serow VU/Family: [Cervidae]
Genus: ''Rusa">Rusa (genus)">Rusa''
Species: Sambar deer VU/Genus: ''[Muntiacus]''
Species:Order: [Lagomorpha]
Family: [Leporidae]
Genus: ''[Nesolagus]''
Species: Sumatran striped rabbit VU/Order: [Rodent]ia
Family: [Hystricidae]
Genus: ''Hystrix">Hystrix (porcupine)">Hystrix''
Species:Genus: ''[Trichys]''
Species: Long-tailed porcupine LC/Family: [Sciuridae]
Genus: ''[Aeromys]''
Species: Black flying squirrel DD/Genus: ''[Callosciurus]''
Species:- Kloss's squirrel DD/
- Mentawai squirrel VU/
- Black-striped squirrel NT/
- Plantain squirrel LC/
- Prevost's squirrel LC/
Genus: ''[Exilisciurus]''
Species: Least pygmy squirrel DD/Genus: ''[Hylopetes]''
Species:- Gray-cheeked flying squirrel DD/
- Jentink's flying squirrel DD/
- Sipora flying squirrel EN/
- Red-cheeked flying squirrel LC/
- Sumatran flying squirrel DD/
Genus: ''[Iomys]''
Species:Genus: ''[Lariscus]''
Species:Genus: ''[Petaurista]''
Species: Spotted giant flying squirrel LC/Genus: ''[Petinomys]''
Species:- Whiskered flying squirrel VU/
- Hagen's flying squirrel DD/
- Siberut flying squirrel EN/
- Temminck's flying squirrel VU/
- Vordermann's flying squirrel VU/
Genus: ''[Pteromyscus]''
Species: Smoky flying squirrel EN/Genus: ''[Ratufa]''
Species:Genus: ''[Rhinosciurus]''
Species: Shrew-faced squirrel NT/Genus: ''[Sundasciurus]''
Species:Family: [Spalacidae]
Genus: ''[Rhizomys]''
Species: Large bamboo rat LC/Family: [Muridae]
Genus: ''[Berylmys]''
Species: Bower's white-toothed rat LC/Genus: ''[Chiropodomys]''
Species:Genus: ''[Leopoldamys]''
Species:Genus: ''[Maxomys]''
Species:- Sumatran spiny rat NT/
- Fat-nosed spiny rat VU/
- Pagai spiny rat EN/
- Rajah spiny rat VU/
- Red spiny rat LC/
- Whitehead's spiny rat VU/
Genus: ''Mus">Mus (genus)">Mus''
Species: Sumatran shrewlike mouse LC/Genus: ''[Niviventer]''
Species:Genus: ''[Rattus]''
Species:- Sunburned rat DD/
- Annandale's rat LC/
- Ricefield rat LC/
- Enggano rat CR/
- Hoogerwerf's rat VU/
- Korinch's rat LC/
- Mentawai rat LC/
- Simalur rat LC/
Genus: ''[Sundamys]''
Species:Order: [Scandentia]
Family: [Tupaiidae]
Genus: ''Tupaia">Tupaia (genus)">Tupaia''
Species:- Golden-bellied treeshrew EN/
- Common treeshrew LC/
- Slender treeshrew LC/
- Horsfield's treeshrew LC/
- Pygmy treeshrew LC/
- Large treeshrew LC/
Family: [Ptilocercidae]
Genus: ''[Ptilocercus]''
Species: Pen-tailed treeshrew LC/Order: [Dermoptera]
Family: [Cynocephalidae]
Genus: ''[Galeopterus]''
Species: Sunda flying lemur LC/Order: [Primates]
Family: [Lorisidae]
Genus: ''[Nycticebus]''
Species:Family: [Tarsiidae]
Genus: ''[Cephalopachus]''
Family: [Cercopithecidae]
Genus: ''Macaca">Macaque">Macaca''
Species:Genus: ''Presbytis">Surili">Presbytis''
Species:- Banded surili NT/
- Sumatran surili EN/
- Mentawai langur EN/
- White-thighed surili NT/
- Thomas's langur VU/
Genus: ''[Simias]''
Species: Pig-tailed langur CR/Genus: ''[Trachypithecus]''
Species: Silvery lutung NT/Family: [Hylobatidae]
Genus: ''[Hylobates]''
Species:- Agile gibbon EN/
- Kloss's gibbon EN/
- Lar gibbon EN/