List of mammals of Serbia
This list shows the IUCN Red List status of the 90 mammal species occurring in Serbia. Five of them are vulnerable, seven are near threatened, one is reintroduced, and one is introduced.
The following tags are used to highlight each species' status on the respective IUCN Red List published by the International Union for Conservation of Nature:
| EX | Extinct | No reasonable doubt that the last individual has died. |
| EW | Extinct in the wild | Known only to survive in captivity or as a naturalized populations well outside its previous range. |
| CR | Critically endangered | The species is in imminent risk of extinction in the wild. |
| EN | Endangered | The species is facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild. |
| VU | Vulnerable | The species is facing a high risk of extinction in the wild. |
| NT | Near threatened | The species does not meet any of the criteria that would categorise it as risking extinction but it is likely to do so in the future. |
| LC | Least concern | There are no current identifiable risks to the species. |
| DD | Data deficient | There is inadequate information to make an assessment of the risks to this species. |
Order: Rodentia
There are twenty-nine species of rodent in Serbia. Two species are vulnerable. One species is reintroduced and two species are introduced.Order: Lagomorpha
There is one species of lagomorph in Serbia.Order: Eulipotyphla
There are ten species of eulipotyph in Serbia. One species is near threatened.Order: Chiroptera
There are thirty-one species of bat in Serbia. Two species are vulnerable and five species are near threatened.Order: Carnivora
There are fourteen species of carnivore in Serbia. One species is vulnerable and one species is near threatened.Order: Artiodactyla
There are five species of even-toed ungulate in Serbia.Locally extinct
The following species are locally extinct in the country:- European bison, Bison bonasus
- European mink, ''Mustela lutreola''