List of largest domes


A dome is a self-supporting structural element of architecture that resembles the hollow upper half of a sphere.
Every dome in the world which was the largest-diameter dome of its time is listed.
Notes:
  • Each structure is only described in detail once, even if it appears on multiple lists. A link to the row where the structure is described in detail is provided.
  • The dimension given is the inner diameter. The thickness of the dome is not included. If the inner diameter of a dome is not available, a footnote follows the structure's name.
  • If a dome has an elliptical rather than circular shape, the dome's shorter dimension is used for ranking, and, contra convention, its dimensions are listed as width × length, rather than length × width.
  • If the structure is part of a well-known complex of buildings, the name of the entire site is listed first, with the name of the dome structure listed in small text below.
  • These lists exclude structures that are not self-supporting, such as The O2 in London which is in diameter but is supported by masts.
  • The name of a structure used is the name it had when it was constructed or first opened. This is particularly relevant regarding stadiums.

    Chronology of the largest dome

List of dome structures that have been the largest dome in the world:

By structural material

Lists of buildings that have been the largest dome built with a given structural material:

By continent

List of structures that have been the largest dome on their continent:

Europe

North America

South America

Asia

Africa

Australia

Other famous large domes

List of famous large domes that have never held any of the size records: