List of heads of government of Romania


This is a list consisting of all the heads of government of modern and contemporary Romania, since the formal unification of the Principalities of Moldavia and Wallachia in 1862 to the present day.
The incumbent prime minister of Romania, as of, is Ilie Bolojan, the current leader of the National Liberal Party, who has been serving since 23 June 2025. The Bolojan cabinet is composed of the PNL, the Social Democratic Party, the Save Romania Union and the Democratic Alliance of Hungarians in Romania.

Affiliations

The political stance of Romanian prime ministers prior to the development of a modern party system is given by the following affiliations in the table below:
C MC
RL ML

The political stance of Romanian prime ministers after the development of a modern party system is given by the following affiliations in the table below:
PNL = National Liberal Party (historical)/(contemporary) PC = Conservative Party
PNR = Romanian National Party PP = People's Party
PNȚ/PNȚCD = National Peasants' Party/Christian Democratic National Peasants' Party PCD = Conservative-Democratic Party
PND = Democratic Nationalist Party PNC = National Christian Party
FRN = National Renaissance Front
FP = Ploughmen's Front
PMR = Romanian Workers' Party
FSN = National Salvation Front
PDSR = Party of Social Democracy in Romania
PSDR = Romanian Social Democratic Party
PDL = Democratic Liberal Party UNPR = National Union for the Progress of Romania
ALDE = Alliance of Liberals and Democrats-
Mil. = Military Ind. = Independent

Ad interim/acting officeholders are denoted by italics.

List of officeholders

United Principalities (1859–1881)

From 1859 to 1862, the two Romanian principalities had their own government each, and a cabinet, seated in Iași and Bucharest respectively. In 1862, Prince Alexandru Ioan Cuza changed the Constitution and from then on there has been a single unified central government, permanently seated in Bucharest, the capital of Romania.

Romania (1989–present)

Note: Romania used the Julian calendar prior to April 1919, so all dates before that are given in the Julian calendar; all dates after that are given in the Gregorian calendar.